354
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Major Article

Examining intention to quit using Juul among emerging adults

, MSORCID Icon, , PhD & , PhDORCID Icon
Pages 1547-1556 | Received 30 Jul 2020, Accepted 09 Jun 2021, Published online: 22 Jul 2021

References

  • Wang TW, Asman K, Gentzke AS, et al. Tobacco product use among adults - United States, 2017. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2018;67(44):1225–1232. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6744a2.
  • Wang TW, Gentzke AS, Creamer MR, et al. Tobacco product use and associated factors among middle and high school students - United States, 2019. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2019;68(12):1–22. doi:10.15585/mmwr.ss6812a1.
  • Gentzke AS, Creamer M, Cullen KA, et al. Vital Signs: tobacco product use among middle and high school students - United States, 2011–2018. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2019;68(6):157–164. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6806e1.
  • Cullen KA, Gentzke AS, Sawdey MD, et al. e-Cigarette use among youth in the United States, 2019. JAMA. 2019;322(21):2095–2103. doi:10.1001/jama.2019.18387.
  • American College Health Association. American College Health Association-National College Health Assessment II: Reference Group Executive Summary Spring 2019. Silver Spring, MD: American College Health Association; 2019.
  • Ducharme J. Which state have banned vaping? Here’s what to know. Time. September 25, 2019. https://time.com/5685936/state-vaping-bans. Accessed November 2, 2019.
  • Kaplan S. Trump administration plan to ban flavored e-cigarettes. New York Times. September 19, 2019. 2019. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/09/11/health/trump-vaping.html. Accessed November 2, 2019.
  • Leavens EL, Stevens EM, Brett EI, et al. JUUL electronic cigarette use patterns, other tobacco product use, and reasons for use among ever users: results from a convenience sample. Addict Behav. 2019;95:178–183. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.02.011.
  • Ross JC, Suerken CK, King JL, et al . Adolescents’ first tobacco product: results from a nationally representative survey. Tob Regul Sci. 2018;4(3):38–46. doi:10.18001/TRS.4.3.4.
  • Loukas A, Marti CN, Cooper M, Pasch KE, Perry CL. Exclusive e-cigarette use predicts cigarette initiation among college students. Addict Behav. 2018;76:343–347. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.08.023.
  • Murthy VH. E-cigarette use among youth and young adults: a major public health concern. JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(3):209–210. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.4662.
  • Primack BA, Shensa A, Sidani JE, et al. Initiation of traditional cigarette smoking after electronic cigarette use among tobacco-naïve US young adults. Am J Med. 2018;131(4):443.e1–e9. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2017.11.005.
  • Spindle TR, Hiler MM, Cooke ME, Eissenberg T, Kendler KS, Dick DM. Electronic cigarette use and uptake of cigarette smoking: a longitudinal examination of U.S. college students. Addict Behav. 2017;67:66–72. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.12.009.
  • Truth Initiative. What are the long-term effects of vaping? Truth Initiative. https://truthinitiative.org/research-resources/emerging-tobacco-products/what-are-long-term-effects-vaping. Published August 21, 2019. Accessed November 2, 2019.
  • Willett JG, Bennett M, Hair EC, et al. Recognition, use and perceptions of JUUL among youth and young adults. Tob Control. 2019;28(1):115–116. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2018-054273.
  • Goniewicz ML, Boykan R, Messina CR, Eliscu A, Tolentino J . High exposure to nicotine among adolescents who use Juul and other vape pod systems (‘pods’)). Tob Control. 2019;28(6):676–677. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2018-054565.
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. E-Cigarette Use among Youth and Young Adults. A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health; 2016.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Outbreak of lung injury associated with e-cigarette use, or vaping. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/basic_information/e-cigarettes/severe-lung-disease. Updated February 25, 2020. Accessed March 7, 2020.
  • U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Some E-cigarette users are having seizures, most reports involving youth and young adults. https://www.fda.gov/TobaccoProducts/NewsEvents/ucm635133.htm. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Published April 3, 2019. Accessed November 2 2019.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Quick facts on the risks of e-cigarettes for kids, teens, and young adults. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/basic_information/e-cigarettes/Quick-Facts-on-the-Risks-of-E-cigarettes-for-Kids-Teens-and-Young-Adults.html. Updated February 3, 2020. Accessed March 7, 2020.
  • Lee MS, Allen JG, Christiani DC . Endotoxin and [formula: see text] contamination in electronic cigarette products sold in the United States. Environ Health Perspect. 2019;127(4):47008. doi:10.1289/EHP3469.
  • Haardörfer R, Cahn Z, Lewis M, et al. The advertising strategies of early e-cigarette brand leaders in the United States. Tob Regul Sci. 2017;3(2):222–231. doi:10.18001/TRS.3.2.10.
  • Ickes M, Hester JW, Wiggins AT, Rayens MK, Hahn EJ, Kavuluru R. Prevalence and reasons for Juul use among college students. J Am Coll Health. 2020;68(5):455–459. doi:10.1080/07448481.2019.1577867.
  • Wu JC. E-cigarette sales slowing, led by Juul, amid negative headlines. CNBC. October 1, 2019. https://www.cnbc.com/2019/10/01/e-cigarette-sales-slowing-led-by-juul-amid-negative-headlines.html. Accessed November 2, 2019.
  • Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids. JUUL and youth: rising e-cigarette popularity. Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids. https://www.tobaccofreekids.org/assets/factsheets/0394.pdf. Published December 12, 2019. Accessed March 7 2020.
  • Vallone DM, Bennett M, Xiao H, Pitzer L, Hair EC. Prevalence and correlates of JUUL use among a national sample of youth and young adults. Tob Control. 2019;28(6):603–609. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2018-054693.
  • Bourdon JL, Hancock LC. Using electronic audience response technology to track e-cigarette habits among college freshmen. Addict Behav. 2019;95:24–27. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.02.019.
  • Ajzen I. The theory of planned behaviour: reactions and reflections. Psychol Health. 2011;26(9):1113–1127. doi:10.1080/08870446.2011.613995.
  • Ajzen I. The theory of planned behaviour. Organ Behav Hum Decis Process. 1991;50(2):179–211. doi:10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T.
  • Rise J, Kovac V, Kraft P, Moan IS. Predicting the intention to quit smoking and quitting behaviour: extending the theory of planned behaviour. Br J Health Psychol. 2008;13(Pt 2):291–310. doi:10.1348/135910707X187245.
  • Norman P, Conner M, Bell R. The theory of planned behavior and smoking cessation. Health Psychol. 1999;18(1):89–94. doi:10.1037/0278-6133.18.1.89.
  • Case K, Crook B, Lazard A, Mackert M. Formative research to identify perceptions of e-cigarettes in college students: implications for future health communication campaigns. J Am Coll Health. 2016;64(5):380–389. doi:10.1080/07448481.2016.1158180.
  • Coleman BN, Johnson SE, Tessman GK, et al . "It’s not smoke. It’s not tar. It’s not 4000 chemicals. Case closed": exploring attitudes, beliefs, and perceived social norms of e-cigarette use among adult users. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2016;159:80–85. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.11.028.
  • Katz SJ, Erkinnen M, Lindgren B, Hatsukami D. Beliefs about e-cigarettes: a focus group study with college students. Am J Health Behav. 2019;43(1):76–87. doi:10.5993/AJHB.43.1.7.
  • Case K, Hinds JT, Creamer MR, Loukas A, Perry CL. Who is JUULing and why? An examination of young adult electronic nicotine delivery systems users. J Adolesc Health. 2020;66(1):48–55. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.05.030.
  • Noland M, Ickes MJ, Rayens MK, Butler K, Wiggins AT, Hahn EJ. Social influences on use of cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and hookah by college students. J Am Coll Health. 2016;64(4):319–328. doi:10.1080/07448481.2016.1138478.
  • Bledsoe LK. Smoking cessation: an application of theory of planned behavior to understanding progress through stages of change. Addict Behav. 2006;31(7):1271–1276. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.08.012.
  • Scholly K, Garcia L, Dodge S, Pokhrel P. Utilizing social norms marketing to address e-cigarette use on college campuses. SHS Web of Conferences; 2017 (Vol. 59, p. 01017). EDP Sciences. doi:10.1051/shsconf/20185901017.
  • Schoren C, Hummel K, de Vries H. Electronic cigarette use: comparing smokers, vapers, and dual users on characteristics and motivational factors. Tob Prev Cessat. 2017;3:8 doi:10.18332/tpc/69392.
  • Vu TH, Hart JL, Groom A, Landry RL, et al. Age differences in electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) usage motivations and behaviors, perceived health benefit, and intention to quit. Addict Behav. 2019;98:106054. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106054.
  • Kong G, Morean ME, Cavallo DA, Camenga DR, Krishnan-Sarin S. Reasons for electronic cigarette experimentation and discontinuation among adolescents and young adults. Nicotine Tob Res. 2015;17(7):847–854. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntu257.
  • Pepper JK, Ribisl KM, Emery SL, Brewer NT. Reasons for starting and stopping electronic cigarette use. IJERPH. 2014;11(10):10345–10361. doi:10.3390/ijerph111010345.
  • Rivis A, Sheeran P. Descriptive norms as an additional predictor in the theory of planned behaviour: a meta-analysis. Curr Psychol. 2003;22(3):218–233. doi:10.1007/s12144-003-1018-2.
  • Azagba S, Shan L, Latham K. Adolescent dual use classification and its association with nicotine dependence and quit intentions. J Adolesc Health. 2019;65(2):195–201. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.04.009.
  • Qualtrics [computer software]. Version February 2020. Provo, UT: Qualtrics, Inc; 2020.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National youth tobacco survey (NYTS) 2018 questionnaire. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2018. https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/surveys/nyts/data/index.html.
  • DiClemente CC, Prochaska JO, Fairhurst SK, Velicer WF, Velasquez MM, Rossi JS. The process of smoking cessation: an analysis of precontemplation, contemplation, and preparation stages of change. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1991;59(2):295–304. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.59.2.295.
  • Trumbo CW, Harper R. A comparison of students and non-students with respect to orientation toward E-cigarettes. J Public Health Res. 2016;5(2):595. doi:10.4081/jphr.2016.595.
  • Nadler JT, Weston R, Voyles EC. Stuck in the middle: the use and interpretation of mid-points in items on questionnaires. J Gen Psychol. 2015;142(2):71–89. doi:10.1080/00221309.2014.994590.
  • American College Health Association. American College Health Association-National College Health Assessment II: Reference Group Executive Summary Spring 2014. Hanover, MD: American College Health Association; 2014.
  • American College Health Association. American College Health Association-National College Health Assessment II: Reference Group Executive Summary Fall 2018. Silver Spring, MD: American College Health Association; 2018.
  • Associated Press. Young people have moved on to a new kind of vape not covered by the flavor ban: disposables. https://www.marketwatch.com/story/young-people-have-moved-on-to-a-new-kind-of-vape-not-covered-by-the-flavor-ban-disposables-2020-02-07. Published February 7, 2020. Accessed March 7, 2020.
  • Choi Y, Choi SM, Rifon N . "I smoke but I am not a smoker": phantom smokers and the discrepancy between self-identity and behavior. J Am Coll Health. 2010; 59(2):117–125. doi:10.1080/07448481.2010.483704.
  • Chaiton M, Diemert L, Cohen JE, et al. Estimating the number of quit attempts it takes to quit smoking successfully in a longitudinal cohort of smokers. BMJ Open. 2016;6(6):e0011045. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011045.
  • Ajzen I. Attitudes, Personality, and Behavior. Homewood, IL, US: Dorsey Press; 1988. doi:10.1148/radiology.
  • Ajzen I. Constructing a TPB questionnaire: conceptual and methodological considerations. 2002. Revised January 2006.
  • O’Reilly KB. Vaping: move to band some flavors only 1st step in addiction fight. American Medical Association. January 2, 2020. https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/public-health/vaping-move-ban-some-flavors-only-1st-step-addiction-fight. Accessed March 7, 2020.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.