Mount Isa copper orebodies: improving predictive discovery

References

• Andrew , A. S. , Heinrich , C. A. , Wilkins , R. T. and Patterson , D. J. 1989 . Sulfur isotope systematics of copper ore formation at Mount Isa, Australia . Economic Geology , 84 : 1614 – 1626 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bain , J. H. C. , Heinrich , C. A. and Henderson , G. A. M. 1992 . Stratigraphy, structure & metasomatism of the Haslingdon Group, east Moondarra area, Mt Isa: a deformed and mineralised Proterozoic multistage rift-sag sequence . AGSO Bulletin , 243 : 125 – 136 .
   Google Scholar
• Bell , T. H. 1991 . The role of thrusting in the structural development of the Mount Isa mine and its relevance to exploration in the surrounding region . Economic Geology , 86 : 1602 – 1625 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bell , T. H. and Hickey , K. A. 1998 . Multiple deformations with successive subvertical and subhorizontal axial planes in the Mount Isa region: their impact on geometric development and significance for mineralization and exploration . Economic Geology , 93 : 1369 – 1389 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bell , T. H. , Perkins , W. G. and Swager , C. 1988 . Structural controls on development and localization of syntectonic copper mineralization at Mount Isa, Queensland . Economic Geology , 83 : 69 – 85 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Betts , P. G. , Lister , G. S. and O'Dea , M. G. 1998 . Asymmetric extension of the Middle Proterozoic lithosphere, Mount Isa terrane, Queensland, Australia . Tectonophysics , 296 : 293 – 316 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blake , D. H. and Stewart , A. J. 1992 . Stratigraphic and tectonic framework, Mount Isa Inlier . AGSO Bulletin , 243 : 1 – 11 .
   Google Scholar
• Chapman , L. 2004 . Geology and mineralization styles of the George Fisher Zn–Pb–Ag deposit, Mount Isa, Australia . Economic Geology , 99/2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Connors , K. A. 1992 . “ Tectonothermal evolution of the Mount Novit Ranges, Mount Isa Inlier, Australia ” . Monash University . Unpublished PhD thesis
   Google Scholar
• Connors , K. A. and Page , R. W. 1995 . Relationship between magmatism, metamorphism and deformation in the western Mount Isa Inlier, Australia . Precambrian Research , 71 : 131 – 153 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Croxford , N. J. W. 1964 . Origin and significance of volcanic potash-rich rocks from Mount Isa . Transactions of the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy , 74 : 34 – 43 .
   Google Scholar
• Davis , T. 2004 . Mine-scale controls on the Mount Isa Zn–Pb–Ag orebodies . Economic Geology , 99 : 543 – 559 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davoren , P. J. 1991 . “ A Structural, metamorphic, metasomatic study of an area west of the Mount Isa fault, Mount Isa, NW Queensland ” . 133 Monash University . Unpub. Hons Thesis
   Google Scholar
• Derrick , G. M. 1982 . A Proterozoic rift zone at Mount Isa, Queensland, and implications for mineralization . BMR Journal of Australian Geology and Geophysics , 7 : 81 – 92 .
   Google Scholar
• Derrick , G. M. , Wilson , I. H. , Hill , R. M. , Glikson , A. Y. and Mitchell , J. E. 1977 . “ Geology of the Mary Kathleen 1:100,000 Sheet Area, Northwestern Queensland ” . 114 BMR Bull. 193 .
   Google Scholar
• Domagala , J. , Southgate , P. N. , McConachie , B. A and Pidgeon , B. A. 2000 . Evolution of the Palaeoproterozoic Prize, Gun and lower Loretta supersequences of the Surprise Creek Formation and Mt Isa Group . Australian Journal of Earth Sciences , 47 : 485 – 507 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duncan , R. J. , Wilde , A. R. , Maas , R. and Bassano , K. 2006 . Geochronological constraints on tourmaline formation in the western fold belt of Mount Isa, Australia: evidence for large-scale metamorphism at 1.57 Ga? . Precambrian Research , 146 : 120 – 137 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evins , P. M. , Wilde , A. R. , Foster , D. R. W. , McKnight , S. W. and Blenkinsop , T. G. 2007 . Significance of monazite EPMA ages from the Quamby Conglomerate, Queensland . Australian Journal of Earth Sciences , 54 : 19 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farquharson , R. B. and Richards , J. R. 1974 . U–Th–Pb isotope systematics related to igneous rocks and ore Pb, Mount Isa, Queensland . Mineralium Deposita , 9 : 339 – 356 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Foster , D. and Rubenach , M. 2000 . High radiogenic heat-producing granites and metamorphism—An example from the western Mount Isa Inlier, Australia: Comment . Geology , 28 : 671
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gessner , K. , Jones , P. , Wilde , A. and Kühn , M. 2006 . Significance of strain localization and fracturing in relation to hydrothermal mineralization at Mount Isa, Australia . Journal of Geochemical Exploration , 89 : 129 – 132 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gregory , M. J. 2006 . Copper mobility in the Eastern Creek Volcanics, Mount Isa, Australia; evidence from laser ablation ICP-MS of iron-titanium oxides . Mineralium Deposita , 41 : 691 – 711 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gregory , M. J. , Keays , R. R. and Wilde , A. R. 2008a . Magmatic history of the Eastern Creek Volcanics, Mt Isa, Australia: insights from trace-element and platinum-group-element geochemistry . Australian Journal of Earth Sciences , 55 : 1153 – 1173 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gregory , M. J. , Schaefer , B. F. , Keays , R. R. and Wilde , A. R. 2008b . Rhenium–osmium systematics of the Mount Isa copper orebody and the Eastern Creek Volcanics, Queensland, Australia: implications for ore genesis . Mineralium Deposita , 43 : 553 – 573 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gregory , M. J. , Wilde , A. R. and Jones , P. J. 2005a . Uranium deposits of the Mount Isa region and their relationship to deformation metamorphism and copper deposition . Economic Geology , 100/3 : 537 – 546 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gregory , M. J. , Wilde , A. R. , Schaefer , B. F. and Keays , R. R. 2005b . Potassic alteration and veining and the age of copper emplacement at Mount Isa, Australia . Proceedings of the Biennial SGA Society for Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits Meeting , 1 : 755 – 758 .
   Google Scholar
• Hand , M. and Rubatto , D. 2002 . The scale of the thermal problem in the Mt Isa Inlier . GSA Abstracts , 67 : 173
   Google Scholar
• Hannan , K. , Golding , S. D. , Herbert , H. K. and Krouse , H. R. 1993 . Contrasting alteration assemblages in metabasites from Mount Isa, Queensland: implications for copper ore genesis . Economic Geology , 88 : 1135 – 1175 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heinrich , C. A. , Andrew , A. S. , Wilkins , R. W. T. and Patterson , D. J. 1989 . A fluid inclusion and stable isotope study of the synmetamorphic copper ore formation at Mount Isa, Australia . Economic Geology , 84 : 529 – 550 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heinrich , C. A. , Bain , J. H. C. , Mernagh , T. P. , Wyborn , L. A. I. , Andrew , A. S. and Waring , C. L. 1995 . Fluid and mass transfer during metabasalt alteration and copper mineralization . Economic Geology , 90 : 705 – 730 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang , W. and Rubenach , M. 1995 . Structural controls on syntectonic metasomatic tremolite and tremolite-plagioclase pods in the Molanite Valley, Mt Isa, Australia . Journal of Structural Geology , 17 : 83 – 94 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jackson , M. J. , Sweet , I. P. , Page , R. W. and Bradshaw , B. E. 1999 . The South Nicholson and Roper Groups: evidence for the early Mesozoic Roper superbasin . AGSO Record , 1999/19 : 36 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Kühn , M. , Alt-Epping , P. , Gessner , K. and Wilde , A. Application of reactive transport modelling to the Mount Isa Copper mineralised system . Predictive Mineral Discovery CRC Conference Barossa Valley . 1–3 June 2004 . pp. 107 – 110 . GA Record 2004/09
   Google Scholar
• Large , R. R. , Bull , S. W. , McGoldrick , P. J. , Walters , S. , Derrick , G. M. and Carr , G. R. 2005 . Stratiform and strata-bound Zn–Pb–Ag deposits in Proterozoic sedimentary basins, Northern Australia . Economic Geology 100th Anniversary Volume , : 931 – 963 .
   Google Scholar
• Law , S. 1999 . “ The Mount Isa deep copper orebodies: characteristics & structural controls on mineralisation ” . University of Tasmania . MSc thesis
   Google Scholar
• Matthäi , S. K. , Heinrich , C. A. and Driesner , T. 2004 . Is the Mount Isa copper deposit the product of forced brine convection in the footwall of a major reverse fault? . Geology , 32/4 : 357 – 360 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McLaren , S. , Neumann , N. , Sandiford , M. and Wyborn , L. 1999a . Post-intrusion heating associated with high-heat-producing Proterozoic granites; implications for mineralisation? . AGSO Research Newsletter , 30 : 23 – 26 .
   Google Scholar
• McLaren , S. , Sandiford , M. and Hand , M. 1999b . High radiogenic heat-producing granites and metamorphism—an example from the western Mount Isa Inlier, Australia . Geology , 27 : 679 – 682 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murphy , T. 2004 . Structural history, metal distribution and controls on ore shoot geometry at the George Fisher Zn–Pb–Ag deposit, Northwest Queensland, Australia [abs.] . Abstracts of the Geological Society of Australia , 73 : 102
   Google Scholar
• Neudert , M. K. 1986 . “ A depositional model for the Upper Mount Isa Group and implications for mineralization ” . University of Queensland . PhD thesis
   Google Scholar
• Neudert , M. K. and Russell , R. E. 1981 . Shallow water and hypersaline features from the Middle Proterozoic Mount Isa sequence . Nature , 293 : 284 – 286 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Dea , M. G. , Lister , G. S. , MacCready , T. , Betts , P. G. , Oliver , N. H. S. , Pound , K. S. , Huang , W. and Valenta , R. K. 1997 . Geodynamic evolution of the Proterozoic Mount Isa terrane . Geological Society Special Publication , 121 : 99 – 122 .
   Google Scholar
• Oliver , N. H. S. , McLellan , J. , Hobbs , B. E. , Cleverley , J. S. , Ord , A. and Feltrin , L. 2006 . Numerical models of extensional deformation, heat transfer and fluid flow across basement-cover interfaces during basin-related mineralization . Economic Geology , 101 : 1 – 31 . 100th Anniversary Special Paper
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Meara , A. E. 1961 . Contribution to the study of the Mount Isa copper orebodies . Proceedings of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy , 197 : 163 – 192 .
   Google Scholar
• Page , R. W. , Jackson , M. J. and Krassay , A. A. 2000 . Constraining sequence stratigraphy in North Australian basins: SHRIMP U–Pb zircon geochronology between Mt Isa and McArthur River . Australian Journal of Earth Sciences , 47 : 431 – 459 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perkins , C. , Heinrich , C. A. and Wyborn , L. A. I. 1999 . 40Ar/39Ar geochronology of copper mineralization and regional alteration, Mount Isa, Australia . Economic Geology , 94 : 23 – 36 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perkins , W. G. 1984 . Mount Isa silica-dolomite and copper orebodies: the result of a syntectonic hydrothermal alteration system . Economic Geology , 79 : 601 – 637 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perkins , W. G. 1997 . Mount Isa lead–zinc orebodies: replacement lodes in a zoned syn-deformational Cu–Pb–Zn system . Ore Geology Reviews , 12 : 61 – 110 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Plumb , K. A. , Derrick , G. M. and Wilson , I. 1980 . “ Precambrian geology of the McArthur River/Mount Isa region, northern Australia ” . In The geology and geophysics of northeastern Australia , Edited by: Henderson , R. A. and Stephenson , P. J. 71 – 88 . Geological Society of Australia, Queensland Division .
   Google Scholar
• Rubenach , M. 1992 . Proterozoic low-pressure/high temperature metamorphism and an anticlockwise P–T–t path for the Hazeldene area, Mount Isa Inlier, Queensland, Australia . Journal of Metamorphic Geology , 10 : 333 – 346 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spikings , R. A. , Foster , D. A. , Kohn , B. P. and Lister , G. S. 2002 . Post-orogenic (<1500 Ma) thermal history of the Palaeo-MesoProterozoic, Mt Isa province, NE Australia . Tectonophysics , 349 : 327 – 365 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stanton , R. L. 1962 . Elemental constitution of the black star orebodies, Mount Isa, Queensland and its interpretation . Transactions of the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy , B72 : 61 – 144 .
   Google Scholar
• Stanton , R. L. 1963 . Constitutional features of the Mount Isa sulfide ores and their interpretation . Proceedings of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy , 205 : 31 – 153 .
   Google Scholar
• Swager , C. P. 1985 . Syndeformational carbonate replacement model for the copper mineralization at Mount Isa, Queensland: a microstructural study . Economic Geology , 80 : 107 – 125 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swager , C. P. , Perkins , W. G. and Knights , J. G. 1987 . Stratabound phyllosilicate zones associated with syntectonic copper orebodies at Mt Isa, Queensland . Australian Journal of Earth Sciences , 34 : 463 – 476 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valenta , R. K. 1994 . Syntectonic discordant copper mineralisation in the Hilton mine, Mount Isa . Economic Geology , 89 : 1031 – 1052 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waring , C. L. 1990 . “ Genesis of the Mt Isa Cu ore system ” . 296 Monash University . PhD thesis
   Google Scholar
• Wilde , A. R. and Gessner , K. G. 2004 . “ Is the Mount Isa copper deposit the product of forced brine convection in the footwall of a major reverse fault? A comment ” . In Geology Online Forum 1 September 2004, e66
   Google Scholar
• Wilde , A. R. , Gessner , K. , Jones , P. , Gregory , M. and Duncan , R. 2004 . Reducing exploration risk through research: Project I4 predictive discovery of Mount Isa style copper . Geoscience Australia Record , 2004/09 : 225 – 228 .
   Google Scholar
• Wilde , A. R. , Jones , P. , Gessner , K. , Ailleres , L. , Gregory , M. and Duncan , R. 2006 . A geochemical process model for the Mount Isa copper orebodies . Economic Geology , 101 : 1547 – 1567 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson , C. J. 1972 . The stratigraphic and metamorphic sequence west of Mount Isa, and associated igneous intrusions . Proceedings of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy , 243 : 27 – 42 .
   Google Scholar
• Wyborn , L. A. I. 1983 . “ The petrology and geochemistry of alteration assemblages in the Eastern Creek Volcanics, as a guide to copper and uranium mobility associated with regional metamorphism and deformation, Mt Isa, Queensland ” . In Geochemistry and mineralization of Proterozoic volcanic suites , Edited by: Pharaoh , T. C. 425 – 434 . GS Special Publication #33 .
   Google Scholar
• Yang , K. , Scott , K. M. , Quigley , M. , Huntington , J. , Mason , P. and Hewson , R. 2000 . “ Field and airborne mineral mapping in the Mount Isa valley, Queensland ” . CSIRO Exploration & Mining Restricted Report 752R
   Google Scholar