159
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Practising refraction in ophthalmology: instructive or outdated? A prospective study and literature review

ORCID Icon, , ORCID Icon, , , & show all
Pages 290-295 | Received 12 Oct 2021, Accepted 09 Jan 2022, Published online: 03 Feb 2022

References

  • Kempen JH, Mitchell P, Lee KE, et al. The prevalence of refractive errors among adults in the United States, Western Europe, and Australia. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004;122(4):495–505.
  • Bourne RRA, Stevens GA, White RA, et al. Causes of vision loss worldwide, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis. Lancet Glob Health. 2013;1(6):e339–e49.
  • Flaxman SR, Bourne RRA, Resnikoff S, et al., Vision Loss Expert Group of the Global Burden of Disease S. Global causes of blindness and distance vision impairment 1990-2020: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Glob Health. 2017;5(12):e1221–e34.
  • Sastry SM, Chiang YP, Javitt JC. Practice patterns of the office-based ophthalmologist. Ophthalmic Surg. 1994;25(2):76–81.
  • Vitale S, Ellwein L, Cotch MF, et al. Prevalence of refractive error in the United States, 1999-2004. Arch Ophthalmol. 2008;126(8):1111–1119.
  • Williams KM, Verhoeven VJ, Cumberland P, et al. Prevalence of refractive error in Europe: the European Eye Epidemiology (E(3)) consortium. Eur J Epidemiol. 2015;30(4):305–315.
  • Rim TH, Kim SH, Lim KH, et al. Refractive errors in Koreans: the Korea national health and nutrition examination survey 2008–2012. Korean J Ophthalmol. 2016;30(3):214–224.
  • Holden BA, Fricke TR, Wilson DA, et al. Global prevalence of Myopia and high Myopia and temporal trends from 2000 through 2050. Ophthalmology. 2016;123(5):1036–1042.
  • Foreman J, Xie J, Keel S, et al. Treatment coverage rates for refractive error in the National Eye Health survey. PLoS One. 2017;12(4):e0175353.
  • Taylor HR, Keeffe JE, Vu HT, et al. Vision loss in Australia. Med J Aust. 2005;182(11):565–568.
  • Oh LJ, Nguyen CL, Wong E, et al. Prospective study of Centurion® versus Infiniti® phacoemulsification sys- tems: surgical and visual outcomes. Int J Ophthalmol. 2017;10:1698–1702.
  • Tso MOM, Goldberg MF, Lee AG, et al. An international strategic plan to preserve and restore vision: four curricula of ophthalmic education. Am J Ophthalmol. 2007;143:859–865.
  • Leaming DV. Practice styles and preferences of ASCRS members–2003 survey. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2004;30(4):892–900.
  • Pesudovs K, Weisinger HS. A comparison of autorefractor performance. Optom Vis Sci. 2004;81(7):554–558.
  • Nissman SA, Tractenberg RE, Saba CM, et al. Accuracy, repeatability, and clinical application of spherocylindrical automated refraction using time-based wavefront aberrometry measurements. Ophthalmology. 2006;113(4):577 e1–2.
  • Prieto PM, Vargas-Martı́n F, Goelz S, et al. Analysis of the performance of the Hartmann–Shack sensor in the human eye. J Opt Soc Am A. 2000;17(8):1388–1398.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.