References
- Fang, S., L. H. Xu, H. Q. Wu, Y. B. Xu, Z. J. Wang, K. Q. Shu, and Y. H. Hu. 2020. Influence of surface dissolution on sodium oleate adsorption on ilmenite and its gangue minerals by ultrasonic treatment. Applied Surface Science 500:144038. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.144038.
- Faris, N., J. Tardio, R. Ram, S. Bhargava, and M. I. Pownceby. 2017. Investigation into coal-based magnetizing roasting of an iron-rich rare earth ore and the associated mineralogical transformations. Minerals Engineering 114:37–49. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2017.09.007.
- Gao, P., W. T. Zhou, Y. X. Han, and Y. J. Li. 2020. Influence mechanisms of additives on coal-based reduction of complex refractory iron ore. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review 1–12. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/08827508.2020.1793144.
- Lei, C., B. Yan, T. Chen, and X. M. Xiao. 2017. Recovery of metals from the roasted lead-zinc tailings by magnetizing roasting followed by magnetic separation. Journal of Cleaner Production 158:73–80. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.04.164.
- Li, X. W., Q. W. Zhang, S. H. Song, and Y. Y. Liu. 2017. Transforming hematite into magnetite using mechanochemical approach as a pretreatment of oolitic hematite. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review 38 (1):24–29. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/08827508.2016.1233877.
- Li, Y. L., T. C. Sun, J. Kou, Q. Guo, and C. Y. Xu. 2014. Study on phosphorus removal of high-phosphorus oolitic hematite by coal-based direct reduction and magnetic separation. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review 35 (1):66–73. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/08827508.2012.723648.
- Liang, Z. K., L. Y. Yi, Z. C. Huang, B. Lu, X. Jiang, W. Cai, B. Z. Tian, and Y. Y. Jin. 2019. Insight of iron ore-coal composite reduction in a pilot scale rotary kiln: A post-mortem study. Powder Technology 356:691–701. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2019.08.086.
- Mamdouh, O., F. Timo, M. E. Ahmed, A. A. Nagui, and G. Stanislav. 2015a. Improvement of phosphorus removal from iron ore using combined microwave pretreatment and ultrasonic treatment. Separation and Purification Technology 156:724–37. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2015.10.071.
- Mamdouh, O., F. Timo, and M. Riku. 2015b. Thermally assisted liberation of high phosphorus oolitic iron ore: A comparison between microwave and conventional furnaces. Powder Technology 269:7–14. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2014.08.073.
- Peng, N., Q. L. Pan, H. Liu, Z. H. Yang, and G. L. Wang. 2018. Recovery of iron and manganese from iron-bearing manganese residues by multi-step roasting and magnetic separation. Minerals Engineering 126:177–83. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2018.07.002.
- Rao, M. J., C. Z. Ouyang, G. H. Li, S. H. Zhang, Y. B. Zhang, and T. Jiang. 2015. Behavior of phosphorus during the carbothermic reduction of phosphorus-rich oolitic hematite ore in the presence of Na2SO4. International Journal of Mineral Processing 143:72–79. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.minpro.2015.09.002.
- Rath, S. S., N. D. Dhawan, D. S. Rao, B. Das, and B. K. Mishra. 2016. Beneficiation studies of a difficult to treat iron ore using conventional and microwave roasting. Powder Technology 301:1016–24. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2016.07.044.
- Rath, S. S., D. S. Rao, and B. K. Mishra. 2016. A novel approach for reduction roasting of iron ore slime using cow dung. International Journal of Mineral Processing 157:216–26. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.minpro.2016.11.015.
- Sun, Y. S., Y. X. Han, P. Gao, Y. J. Li, and J. W. Yu. 2015a. Size distribution behavior of metallic iron particles in coal-based reduction products of an oolitic iron ore. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review 36 (4):249–57. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/08827508.2014.955611.
- Sun, Y. S., Y. X. Han, P. Gao, X. C. Wei, and G. F. Li. 2015b. Thermogravimetric study of coal-based reduction of oolitic iron ore: Kinetics and mechanisms. International Journal of Mineral Processing 143:87–97. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.minpro.2015.09.005.
- Sun, Y. S., X. L. Zhang, Y. X. Han, and Y. J. Li. 2020. A new approach for recovering iron from iron ore tailings using suspension magnetization roasting: A pilot-scale study. Powder Technology 361:571–80. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2019.11.076.
- Suthers, S. P., V. Nunna, A. Tripathi, J. Douglas, and S. Hapugoda. 2014. Experimental study on the beneficiation of low-grade iron ore fines using hydrocyclone desliming, reduction roasting and magnetic separation. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review 123 (4):212–27. doi:https://doi.org/10.1179/1743285514Y.0000000067.
- Tang, H. Q., Y. Q. Qin, and T. F. Qi. 2016. Phosphorus removal and iron recovery from high-phosphorus hematite using direct reduction followed by melting separation. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review 37 (4):236–45. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/08827508.2016.1181628.
- Tian, L. N. 1997. Calculation of viscosity of pure gas, mixed gas and liquid. Chemical Fertilizer Design 6:9–12. In Chinese.
- Wang, Y. Z., J. L. Zhang, and Z. J. Liu. 2019. Rings growth behavior within a pre-reduction rotary kiln: The layered structure and formation mechanism. Powder Technology 356:73–82. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2019.08.015.
- Yu, J. W., Y. X. Han, Y. J. Li, and P. Gao. 2020. Recent advances in magnetization roasting of refractory iron ores: A technological review in the past decade. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review 41 (5):349–59. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/08827508.2019.1634565.
- Yu, W., T. C. Sun, and Q. Cui. 2014. Can sodium sulfate be used as an additive for the reduction roasting of high-phosphorus oolitic hematite ore? International Journal of Mineral Processing 133:119–22. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.minpro.2014.10.008.
- Yuan, S., W. T. Zhou, Y. X. Han, and Y. J. Li. 2020. Efficient enrichment of low grade refractory rhodochrosite by preconcentration-neutral suspension roasting-magnetic separation process. Powder Technology 361:529–39. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2019.11.082.
- Zhang, L., R. Machiela, P. Das, M. M. Zhang, and T. Eisele. 2019. Dephosphorization of unroasted oolitic ores through alkaline leaching at low temperature. Hydrometallurgy 184:95–102. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2018.12.023.
- Zhou, C. C., G. J. Liu, Z. C. Yan, T. Fang, and R. W. Wang. 2012. Transformation behavior of mineral composition and trace elements during coal gangue combustion. Fuel 97:644–50. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2012.02.027.
- Zhou, W. T., Y. X. Han, Y. S. Sun, and Y. J. Li. 2020. Strengthening iron enrichment and dephosphorization of high-phosphorus oolitic hematite using high-temperature pretreatment. International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials 4:443–53. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-019-1897-3.
- Zhou, W. T., Y. X. Han, Y. S. Sun, Y. J. Li, and P. Gao. 2021. Recycling iron from oolitic hematite by microwave suspension roasting and magnetic separation. Minerals Engineering 164:106851. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2021.106851.
- Zhu, J. H. 2008. Beneficiation manual. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press. in Chinese.