References
- Abramowitz, A. I., & Saunders, K. L. (2008). Is polarization a myth? The Journal of Politics, 70(2), 542–555. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022381608080493
- Aldridge, M., & Evetts, J. (2003). Rethinking the concept of professionalism: The case of journalism. British Journal of Sociology, 54(4), 547–564. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/0007131032000143582
- Anderson, R. B., & McMillion, P. Y. (1995). Effects of similar and diversified modeling on African American women’s efficacy expectations and intentions to perform breast self-examination. Health Communication, 7(4), 327–343. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327027hc0704_3
- Austin, E. W., & Dong, Q. (1994). Source v. content effects on judgements of news believability. Journalism Quarterly, 71(4), 973–983. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/107769909407100420
- Bech Sillesen, L. (2015, March/April) Analyzing journalists’ Twitter bios. Columbia Journalism Review. https://www.cjr.org/analysis/analyzing_journalists_twitter_bios.php
- Birkner, T. (2016). Journalism 1914: The birth of modern journalism in Germany a century ago. Journalism History, 42(3), 153–163. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00947679.2016.12059152
- Blumer, H. (1969). Symbolic interactionism: Perspective and method. University of California Press.
- Boesman, J., & Meijer, I. C. (2018). Nothing but the facts? Exploring the discursive space for storytelling and truth-seeking in journalism. Journalism Practice, 12(8), 997–1007. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2018.1493947
- Bolino, M. C., Kacmar, K. M., Turnley, W. H., & Gilstrap, J. B. (2008). A multi-level review of impression management motives and behaviors. Journal of Management, 34, 1080–1109. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206308324325
- Brems, C., Temmerman, M., Graham, T., & Broersma, M. (2017). Personal Branding on Twitter: How employed and freelance journalists stage themselves on social media. Digital Journalism, 5(4), 443–459. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2016.1176534
- Bullingham, L., & Vasconcelos, A. C. (2013). ‘The presentation of self in the online world’: Goffman and the study of online identities. Journal of Information Science, 39(1), 101–112. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551512470051
- Canter, L. (2015). Personalised tweeting: The emerging practices of journalists on Twitter. Digital Journalism 3(6), pp. 888–907. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2014.973148
- Coomber, S. (2002). Branding. Capstone.
- Coppock, A., & McClellan, O. A. (2019). Validating the demographic, political, psychological, and experimental results obtained from a new source of online. Research and Politics, 6(1), 1. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/2053168018822174
- Druckman, J. N., Hennessy, C. L., St. Charles, K., & Webber, J. (2010). Competing rhetoric over time: Frames versus cues. The Journal of Politics, 72(1), 136–148. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022381609990521
- Engelke, K. M., Hase, V., & Wintterlin, F. (2019). On measuring trust and distrust in journalism: Reflection of the status quo and suggestions for the road ahead. Journal of Trust Research, 9(1), 66–86. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/21515581.2019.1588741
- Ettema, J. S., & Glasser, T. L. (1988). Narrative form and moral force: The realization of innocence and guilt through investigative journalism. Journal of Communication, 38(3), 8–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1988.tb02057.x
- Farkas, J., & Schou, J. (2019). Post-truth, fake news and democracy: Mapping the politics of falsehood. Routledge.
- Gebauer, J. E., Sedikides, C., Verplanken, B., & Maio, G. R. (2012). Communal narcissism. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 103(5), 854–878. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/a0029629
- Goffman, E. (1959). The presentation of self in everyday life. Doubleday.
- Guess, A., Nyhan, B., & Reifler, J. (2018). All media trust is local: Findings from the 2018 Poynter Media Trust Survey. Poynter Institute.
- Hansen, G. J., & Kim, H. (2011). Is the media biased against me? A meta-analysis of the hostile media effect research. Communication Research Reports, 28(2), 169–179. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2011.565280
- Hanusch, F., & Nölleke, D. (2019). Journalistic homophily on social media: Exploring journalists’ interactions with each other on Twitter. Digital Journalism, 7(1), 22–44. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2018.1436977
- Hovland, C. I., Janis, I. L., & Kelley, H. H. (1953). Communication and persuasion. Yale University Press.
- Jamieson, K., & Capella, J. (2008). Echo chamber: Rush Limbaugh and the conservative media establishment. Oxford University Press.
- Jarvis, J. (2018, December 24). The Spiegel Scandal and the Seduction of Storytelling. Medium. https://medium.com/whither-news/the-spiegel-scandal-and-the-seduction-of-storytelling-bfed804d7b21
- Jones, D. A. (2004). Why Americans don’t trust the media: A preliminary analysis. International Journal of Press/Politics, 9(2), 60–75. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1081180X04263461
- Khoo, C. S. G., & Johnkhan, S. B. (2018). Lexicon-based sentiment analysis: Comparative evaluation of six sentiment lexicons. Journal of Information Science, 44(4), 491–511. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551517703514
- Knowlton, S. R., & Freeman, K. L. (eds.). (2005). Fair and balanced: A history of journalistic objectivity. Vision Press.
- Kormelink, T. G., & Meijer, I. C. (2015). Truthful or engaging? Surpassing the dilemma of reality versus storytelling in journalism. Digital Journalism, 3(2), 158–174. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2014.1002514
- Kramer, N. C., & Winter, S. (2008). Impression management 2.0. Journal of Media Psychology, 20(3), 106–116. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105.20.3.106
- Leary, M. R. (1996). Self-presentation: Impression management and interpersonal behavior. Westview Press.
- Lee, T. T. (2005). The liberal media myth revisited: An examination of factors influencing perceptions of media bias. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 49:1(1), 43–64. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1207/s15506878jobem4901_4
- Machill, M., Köhler, S., & Waldhauser, M. (2007). The use of narrative structures in television news: An experiment in innovative forms of journalistic presentation. European Journal of Communication, 22(2), 185–205. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323107076769
- Marwick, A. E. (2013). Status update: Celebrity, publicity, and branding in the social media age. Yale University Press.
- Molyneux, L., Holton, A., & Lewis, S. C. (2018). How journalists engage in branding on Twitter: Individual, organizational, and institutional levels. Information, Communication & Society, 21(10), 1386–1401. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2017.1314532
- Molyneux, L., Lewis, S. C., & Holton, A. E. (2019). Media work, identity, and the motivations that shape branding practices among journalists: An exploratory framework. New Media & Society, 21(4), 836–855. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444818809392
- Moy, P., Pfau, M., & Kahlor, L. (1999). Media Use and Public Confidence in Democratic Institutions. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 43(2), 137–158. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/08838159909364481
- Mummolo, J., & Peterson, E. (2019). Demand effects in survey experiments: An empirical assessment. American Political Science Review, 113(2), 517–529. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055418000837
- Murphy, K. P. (2012). Machine learning: A probabilistic perspective. MIT Press.
- Nyhan, B., & Reifler, J. (2010). When corrections fail: The persistence of political misperceptions. Political Behavior, 32(2), 303–330. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-010-9112-2
- Olausson, U. (2016). The reinvented journalist: The discursive construction of professional identity on Twitter. Digital Journalism, 5(1), 61–81. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2016.1146082
- Perse, E. M., & Lambe, J. L. (2017). Media effects and society. Routledge.
- Phillips, A. (2012). A creator’s guide to transmedia storytelling: How to captivate and engage audiences across multiple platforms. McGraw-Hill Education.
- Pollach, I., & Kerbler, E. (1973). Appearing competent: A study of impression management in U.S. and European CEO profiles. International Journal of Business Communication, 48(4), 355–372. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0021943611414687
- Poncheri, R. M., Lindberg, J. T., Thompson, L. F., & Surface, E. A. (2008). A comment on employee surveys: Negativity bias in open-ended responses. Organizational Research Methods, 11(3), 614–630. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428106295504
- Popkin, S. L. (1991). The reasoning voter: Communication and persuasion in presidential campaigns. University of Chicago Press.
- Roeh, I. (1989). Journalism as storytelling, coverage as narrative.”. American Behavioral Scientist, 33(2), 162–168. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764289033002007
- Schneider, D. J. (1969). Tactical self-presentation after success and failure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 13(3), 262–268. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/h0028280
- Scolari, C. A. (2014). Transmedia storytelling: Implicit consumers, narrative worlds, and branding in contemporary media production. International Journal of Communication, 8, 2191–2200.
- Siegert, G., Gerth, M. A., & Rademacher, P. (2011). Brand identity-driven decision making by journalists and media managers – The MBAC model as a theoretical framework. International Journal on Media Management, 13(1), 53–70. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/14241277.2010.545363
- Stroud, N. J. (2010). Polarization and partisan selective exposure. Journal of Communication, 60(3), 556–576. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.2010.01497.x
- Tedeschi, J. T. (1981). Impression management theory and social psychological research. Academic Press.
- Tompkins, A. (2012). Aim for the heart: Write, shoot, and produce for TV and multimedia, second edition. CQ Press.
- Tsfati, T., & Capella, J. N. (2003). Do people watch what they do not trust? Exploring the association between news media skepticism and exposure. https://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/view/3102/1209
- Van Krieken, K. (2018). Multimedia storytelling in journalism: Exploring narrative techniques in Snow Fall. Information, 9(5), 123–137. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/info9050123
- Zaller, J. R. (1992). The nature and origins of mass opinion. Cambridge University Press.
- Zelizer, B. (1990). Achieving journalistic authority through narrative. Critical Studies in Media Communication, 7(4), 366–376. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/15295039009360885