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- Search Associates . Information Gathering on Japan 57
References
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- Ibid. p. 43.
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- Sjö1anders , Sören and Granstrand , Ove . 1989 . presentation to the Business Intelligence Network . May 23 1989 , Sweden.
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- Ibid. pp. 31–32.
- Miyakawa , Takayasu and Miwa , Makiko . 1989 . Kokusaijoho masatsu: Nihonjoho ga te ni hairanai , 225 – 227 . Tokyo : Nihon Keizai Shimbunsha .
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- Kokai (utility models) are inventions with novelty but without the degree of inventiveness necessary for full patents. These and patent applications are available as abstracts in the JICST/JOIS databases.
- Engel . “Number One,” . 46
- Fahey , Liam . 1989 . “Observations on How Japanese Firms Conduct Competitor Analysis,” . The Competitive Intelligencer , 3 February : 1
- . Presentation by Jan P. Herring, The Futures Group, “Changes in Corporate Culture Resulting from the Introduction of a Business Intelligence System,” . 7 June , Arlington, Va. : to SCIP and Planning Forum .
- Nikkei Telecom Database , ed. 11 July 1988 . “Japan Aspires to a Tight Grip,” . In Nikkei High Tech Report 11 July , 36 – 37 . (NTM31LS.TXT
- 1988 . “Challenge to Leading Edge of Science and Technology,” . Tokyo STA brochure,
- Data from private communications.
- Private communication from Professor Chuhei Oshima, 4 July 1989.
- Private communication.
- ALVALAB Foundation brochure (in Japanese).
- 1988 . Industrial Groupings in Japan, Eighth Edition 1988/89 , Tokyo : Dodwell Marketing Consultants .
- Private communication.
- Ishimaru , Hajime . 1989 . “Ultimate Pressure of the Order of 10–13 Torr in an Aluminum Alloy Vacuum Chamber,” . Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology , A7 (proof copy).
- Wood , Robert Chapman . 1989 . “Reconstructing Construction: Japanese Firms are Doing Major R&D on Building Techniques,” . High Technology Business , January : 11
- Japan Company Handbook, 1988 , 54 Tokyo : Tokyo Keizai Shimposha .
- Ibid. p. 234.
- Tokiwa , Fumikatsu . “Research and Development Strategy at Kao Corporation,” in “Management for Technology Innovation,” . In Report on APO Top Management Forum 1986 , Tokyo : Asian Productivity Organization .