364
Views
25
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Symptoms, impairment and illness intrusiveness–their relationship with depression in women with CFS/ME

&
Pages 983-999 | Received 13 Jul 2006, Accepted 25 Jul 2007, Published online: 26 Sep 2008

References

  • Afari , N and Buchwald , D . 2003 . Chronic fatigue syndrome: A review . American Journal of Psychiatry , 160 : 221 – 236 .
  • Baron , RM and Kenny , DA . 1986 . The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic and statistical considerations . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 51 : 1173 – 1183 .
  • Buchwald , D , Pearlman , T , Umali , J , Schmailing , K and Katon , W . 1996 . Functional status in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome, other fatiguing illnesses, and healthy individuals . The American Journal of Medicine , 101 : 364 – 370 .
  • CFS/ME Working Group . 2002 . A Report of the CFS/ME Working Group . Report to the Chief Medical Officer of an Independent Working Group , (Retrieved May 2007) Available at: http://www.dh.gov.uk
  • Cox , DL and Findley , LJ . 1998 . The management of chronic fatigue syndrome in an inpatient setting: Presentation of an approach and perceived outcome . British Journal of Occupational Therapy , 61 : 405 – 409 .
  • Dancey , CP , Hutton-Young , SA , Moye , S and Devins , GM . 2002 . Perceived stigma, illness intrusiveness and quality of life in men and women with irritable bowel syndrome . Psychology, Health & Medicine , 7 : 381 – 395 .
  • Deale , A , Chalder , T , Marks , I and Wessely , S . 1997 . Cognitive therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome: A randomised controlled trial . American Journal of Psychiatry , 154 : 408 – 414 .
  • Delongis , A , Folkman , S and Lazarus , RS . 1988 . The impact of daily stress on health and mood: Psychological and social resources as mediators . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 54 : 486 – 495 .
  • Devanur , LD and Kerr , JR . 2006 . Chronic fatigue syndrome . Journal of Clinical Virology , 37 : 139 – 150 .
  • Devins , GM . 1994 . Illness intrusiveness and the psychosocial impact of lifestyle disruptions in chronic life-threatening disease . Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy , 1 : 251 – 263 .
  • Devins , GM , Bezjak , A , Mah , K , Loblaw , DA and Gotowiec , AP . 2006 . Context moderates illness-induced lifestyle disruptions across life domains: A test of the illness intrusiveness theoretical framework in six common cancers . Psycho-oncology , 15 : 221 – 233 .
  • Devins , GM , Dion , R , Pelletier , LG , Shapiro , CM , Abbey , S Raiz , LR . 2001 . Structure of lifestyle disruptions in chronic disease–A confirmatory factor analysis of the illness intrusiveness ratings scale . Medical Care , 39 : 1097 – 1104 .
  • Devins , GM , Edworthy , SM , Guthrie , N and Martin , L . 1992 . Illness intrusiveness in rheumatoid arthritis: Differential impact on depressive symptoms over the adult lifespan . The Journal of Rheumatology , 19 : 709 – 715 .
  • Devins , GM , Edworthy , SM , Seland , TP , Klein , GM , Paul , LC and Mandin , H . 1993b . Differences in illness intrusiveness across rheumatoid arthritis, end-stage renal disease and multiple sclerosis . Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , 181 : 377 – 381 .
  • Devins , GM , Edworthy , SM , Seland , TP , Klein , GM , Paul , LC Mandin , H . 1993a . Restless sleep, illness intrusiveness and depressive symptoms in three chronic illness conditions–Rheumatoid arthritis, end-stage renal disease and multiple sclerosis . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 37 : 163 – 170 .
  • Devins , GM , Flanigan , M , Fleming , JAE , Morehouse , R , Mosocovitch , A Plamondon , J . 1995 . Differential illness intrusiveness associated with sleep-promoting medications . European Psychiatry , 10 : 153s – 159s .
  • Devins , GM , Mandin , H , Hons , RB , Burgess , ED , Klassen , J Taub , K . 1990 . Illness intrusiveness and quality of life in end-stage renal disease: Comparison and stability across treatment modalities . Health Psychology , 9 : 117 – 142 .
  • Devins , GM , Stam , HJ and Koopmans , JP . 1994 . Psychosocial impact of laryngectomy mediated by perceived stigma and illness intrusiveness . Canadian Journal of Psychiatry , 39 : 608 – 616 .
  • Devins , GM , Styra , R , O’Connor , P , Gray , T , Seland , TP Klein , GM . 1996 . Psychosocial impact of illness intrusiveness moderated by age in multiple sclerosis . Psychology, Health and Medicine , 1 : 179 – 191 .
  • Edworthy , SM , Dobkin , PL , Clarke , AE , Da Costa , D , Dritsa , M Fortin , PR . 2003 . Group psychotherapy reduces illness intrusiveness in systemic lupus erythematosus . Journal of Rheumatology , 30 : 1011 – 1016 .
  • Fulcher , KY and White , PD . 1997 . Randomised controlled trial of graded exercise in patients with the chronic fatigue syndrome (1997) . British Medical Journal , 314 : 1647 – 1652 .
  • Fukuda , K , Straus , S , Hickie , I , Sharpe , MC , Dobbins , JG and Komaroff , A . 1994 . The chronic fatigue syndrome: A comprehensive approach to its definition and study . Annals of Internal Medicine , 121 : 953 – 959 .
  • Hardt , J , Buchwald , D , Wilks , D , Sharpe , M , Nix , A and Egle , UT . 2001 . Health-related quality of life in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. An international study . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 51 : 431 – 434 .
  • Heim , C , Wagner , D , Maloney , E , Papanicolaou , DA , Solomon , L James , JF . 2006 . Early adverse experience and risk for chronic fatigue syndrome–Results from a population-based study . Archives of General Psychiatry , 63 : 1258 – 1266 .
  • Henningsen , P , Zimmermann , T and Sattel , H . 2003 . Medically unexplained physical symptoms, anxiety and depression: A meta-analytic review . Psychosomatic Medicine , 65 : 528 – 533 .
  • Hotopf , MH and Wessely , S . 1994 . Viruses, neurosis and fatigue . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 38 : 499 – 514 .
  • Iversen , A and Wessely , S . 2003 . Chronic fatigue and depression . Current Opinion in Psychiatry , 16 : 17 – 21 .
  • Johnson , SK , DeLuca , J and Natelson , BH . 1996 . Depression in fatiguing illness: Comparing patients with chronic fatigue syndrome, multiple sclerosis and depression . Journal of Affective Disorders , 39 : 21 – 30 .
  • Keller , RH , Lane , JL , Klimas , N , Reiter , WM , Fletcher , MA Vanriel , F . 1994 . Association between HLA Class-II antigens and the chronic fatigue immune dysfunction syndrome . Clinical Infectious Diseases , 18 : S154 – S156 .
  • Lehman , AM , Lehman , DR , Hemphill , KJ , Mandel , DR and Cooper , LM . 2002 . Illness experience, depression and anxiety in chronic fatigue syndrome . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 52 : 461 – 465 .
  • Lloyd , AR , Hickie , I , Brockman , A , Hickie , C , Wilson , A , Dwyer , J and Wakefield , D . 1993 . Immunologic and psychologic therapy for patients with chronic fatigue syndrome: A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial . American Journal of Medicine , 94 : 197 – 203 .
  • Looper , KJ and Kirmayer , LJ . 2004 . Perceived stigma in functional somatic syndromes and comparable medical conditions . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 57 : 373 – 378 .
  • Prins , J , Bleijenberg , G , Bazelmans , E , Elving , L , De Boo , T Severens , J . 2001 . Cognitive behaviour therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome: A multicentre randomised controlled trial . The Lancet , 357 : 841 – 847 .
  • Powell , P , Bentall , RP , Nye , FJ and Edwards , RH . 2001 . Randomized controlled trial of patient education to encourage graded exercise in chronic fatigue syndrome . British Medical Journal , 322 : 387 – 390 .
  • Radloff , LS . 1977 . The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population . Applied Psychological Measurement , 1 : 385 – 401 .
  • Radloff , LS . 1991 . The use of the centre for epidemiologic studies in adolescents and young adults . Journal of Youth and Adolescence , 20 : 149 – 166 .
  • Rakib , A , White , PD , Pinching , AJ , Hedge , B , Newbery , N Fakhoury , WK . 2005 . Subjective quality of life in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome . Quality of life research: An International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care & Rehabilitation , 14 : 11 – 19 .
  • Ridsdale , L , Godfrey , E , Chalder , T , Seed , P , King , M Wallace , P . 2001 . Chronic fatigue in general practice: Is counselling as good as cognitive behaviour therapy? A UK randomised trial . British Journal of General Practice , 51 : 19 – 24 .
  • Schweitzer , R , Kelly , B , Foran , A , Terry , D and Whiting , J . 1995 . Quality of life in chronic fatigue syndrome . Social Science and Medicine , 41 : 1367 – 1372 .
  • Sharpe , M , Hawton , K and Simkin , S . 1996 . Cognitive behaviour therapy for the chronic fatigue syndrome: A randomised controlled trial . British Medical Journal , 312 : 22 – 26 .
  • Sharpe , M , Hawton , K , Simkin , S , Surawy , C , Hackmann , A Klimes , I . 1996 . Cognitive behaviour therapy for the chronic fatigue syndrome: A randomised controlled trial . British Medical Journal , 312 : 22 – 26 .
  • Shawaryn , MA , Schiaffino , KM , Larocca , NG and Johnston , MV . 2002 . Determinants of health-related quality of life in multiple sclerosis: The role of illness intrusiveness . Multiple Sclerosis , 8 : 310 – 319 .
  • Shepherd , C and Chaudhuri , A . 2005 . ME/CFS/PVFS: An exploration of the key clinical issues. , The ME association
  • Talbot , F , Nouwen , A , Gingras , J , Belanger , A and Audet , J . 1999 . Relations of diabetes intrusiveness and personal control of symptoms of depression among adults with diabetes . Health Psychology , 18 : 537 – 542 .
  • Taillefer , S , Kirmayer , LJ , Robbins , JM and Lasry , J . 2003 . Correlates of illness worry in chronic fatigue syndrome . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 54 : 331 – 337 .
  • Wessely , S and Powell , R . 1989 . Fatigue syndromes: A comparison of chronic ‘post-viral’ fatigue with neuromuscular and affective disorder . Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry , 52 : 940 – 948 .
  • Wearden , AJ , Morriss , RK , Mullis , R , Strickland , PL , Pearson , DJ Appleby , L . 1998 . Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled treatment trial of fluoxetine and graded exercise for chronic fatigue syndrome . British Journal of Psychiatry , 172 : 485 – 492 .
  • White , K , Lehman , DR , Hemphill , KJ , Mandel , DR and Lehman , AM . 2006 . Causal attributions, perceived control and psychological adjustment: A study of chronic fatigue syndrome . Journal of Applied Social Psychology , 36 : 75 – 99 .
  • Whiting , P , Bagnall , A , Sowden , A , Cornell , JE , Mulrow , CD and Ramfrez , G . 2001 . Interventions for the treatment and management of chronic fatigue syndrome: A systematic review . Journal of American Medical Association , 286 : 1360 – 1401 .
  • White , C and Schweitzer , R . 2000 . The role of personality in the development and perpetuation of chronic fatigue syndrome . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 48 : 515 – 524 .
  • Wood , B and Wessely , S . 1999 . Personality and social attitudes in chronic fatigue syndrome . Journal of Psychosomatic Research , 47 : 385 – 397 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.