New Early Pleistocene Perissodactyl remains associated with Gigantopithecus from Yangliang Cave, Guangxi of southern China

References

• Chen SK. 2008. A review on Chinese Neogene Chalicotheres. In: Dong W, editor. Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Meeting of the Chinese Society of Vertebrate Paleontology. Beijing: China Ocean Press. [in Chinese with English abstract] p. 31–41.
   Google Scholar
• Colbert H, Hooijer A. 1953. Pleistocene mammals from the limestone fissures of Szechwan, China. Bull Am Mus Nat Hist. 102(1):1–134.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coombs MC. 1978. Additonal Schizotherium material from China, and a review of Schizotheium dentitions (Perissodactyla, Chalicotheriidae). Am Mus Novit. 2647:1–18.
   Google Scholar
• Dong W, Jin CZ, Wang Y, Xu QQ, Qin DG, Sun CK, Zhang LM. 2013. New materials of Early Pleistocene Sus from Sanhe Cave, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China. Acta Anthrop Sin. 32:63–76. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Dong W, Liu JY, Zhang LM, Xu QQ. 2014. The early pleistocene water buffalo associated with Gigantopithecus from Chongzuo in southern China. Quat Int. 354:86–93. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2013.12.054.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dong W, Pan WS, Sun CK, Xu QQ, Qin DG, Wang Y. 2011. Early Pleistocene ruminants from Sanhe Cave,Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China. Acta Anthrop Sin. 30:192–205. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Fortelius M. 1982. Ecological aspects of dental functional morphology in the Plio-Pleistocene Rhinoceros of Europe. In: Kurtén B, editor. Teeth, form, and evolution. New York, NY: Columbia University Press; p. 163–181.
   Google Scholar
• Groves CP. 1967. On the rhinoceros of Southeast Asia. Saugetierkundicbe Mittelungen. 15:221–237.
   Google Scholar
• Groves CP, Leslie DM. 2011. Rhinoceros sondaicus (Perissodactyla: Rhinocerostidae). Mamm Spec. 43(887):190–208. doi:10.1644/887.1.
   Google Scholar
• Guérin C. 1980. Les rhinoceros (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) du Miocène terminal au Pléistocène supérieur en Europe occidentale [The rhinoceros (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from Miocene to Pleistocene in Western Europe]. Documents Laboratoire Géologie Lyon. 79(1–3):1–1185. [in French].
   Google Scholar
• Harrison T, Jin CZ, Zhang YQ, Wang Y, Zhu M. 2014. Fossil Pongo from the Early Pleistocene Gigantopithecus faunas of Chongzuo, Guangxi, southern China. Quat Int. 354:59–67. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2014.01.013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hooijer DA. 1946. Prehistoric and fossil rhinoceroses from the Malay Archipelago and India. Leiden Zool Mede. 26:1–138.
   Google Scholar
• Hooijer DA. 1947. On fossil and prehistoric remains of Tapirus form Java, Sumatra and China. Leiden Zool Mede. 27:253–299.
   Google Scholar
• Huang WB, Fang QR. 1991. Wushan Hominid site. Beijing. [in Chinese with English summary] Ocean Press.
   Google Scholar
• Jin CZ, Liu JY. 2009. Paleolithic site – the Renzidong Cave, Fanchang, Anhui, China. Beijing. [in Chinese with English summary] Science Press.
   Google Scholar
• Jin CZ, Pan WS, Zhang YQ, Cai YJ, Xu QQ, Tang ZL, Wang W, Wang Y, Liu JY, Qin DG, et al. 2009. The Homo sapiens Cave hominin site of Mulan Mountain, Jiangzhou District, Chongzuo, Guangxi with emphasis on its age. Chin Sci Bull. 54(21):3848–3856. doi:10.1007/s11434-009-0641-1.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jin CZ, Qin DG, Pan WS, Tang ZL, Liu JY, Wang Y, Deng CL, Zhang YQ, Dong W, Tong HW, 2009. A newly discovered Gigantopithecus fauna from Sanhe Cave, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China. Chin Sci Bull. 54(5):788–797. doi:10.1007/s11434-008-0531-y.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jin CZ, Qin DG, Pan WS, Wang Y, Zhang YQ, Deng CL, Zheng JJ. 2008. Micromammals of the Gigantopithecus fauna from Sanhe Cave, Chongzuo, Guangxi. Quat Sci. 28:1129–1137. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Jin CZ, Tomida Y, Wang Y, Zhang YQ. 2010. First discovery of fossil Nesolagus (Leporidae, Lagomorpha) from Southeast Asia. Sci China Ser D. 53(8):1134–11401140. doi:10.1007/s11430-010-4010-3.
   Google Scholar
• Jin CZ, Wang Y, Deng CL, Harrison T, Qin DG, Pan WS, Zhang YQ, Zhu M, Yan YL. 2014. Chronological sequence of the early Pleistocene Gigantopithecus faunas from cave sites in the Chongzuo, Zuojiang River area, South China. Quat Int. 354:4–14. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2013.12.051.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koken E. 1885. Uber fossile Saugethiere aus China [The animal fossil from China]. Paläontogische Abhandlungen. 3(2):31–114. [in German].
   Google Scholar
• Li XC, Deng K. 2003. Early Pleistocene Chalicothere fossils from Huangjiawan, Zhen an, Shaanxi, China. Vert PalAsiat. 41(4):332–336. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Li YP, Pan YR, Lu QW. 1978. The Early Pleistocene mammalian fauna from Yuanmou, Yunnan Province, China. In: Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Science editors. Beijing. [in Chinese] Science Press; p. 101–120.
   Google Scholar
• Li YX, Wen BH. 1986. Guanyindong – a lower Paleolithic site at Qianxi County, Guizhou Province. Beijing. [Chinese with English summary] Cultural Relics Press.
   Google Scholar
• Liu W, Jin CZ, Zhang YQ, Cai YJ, Xing S, Wu XJ, Cheng H, Edwards RL, Pan WS, Qin DG, et al. 2010. Human remains from Zhirendong, South China, and modern human emergence in East Asia. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 107(45):19201–19206. doi:10.1073/pnas.1014386107.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mead JI, Moscato D, Wang Y, Jin C, Yan Y, Mead JI, Moscato D, Jin CZ, Wang Y. 2014. Pleistocene lizards (Squamata, Reptilia) from the karst caves in Chongzuo, Guangxi, southern China. Quat Int. 354:94–99. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2014.03.047.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Owen R. 1870. On fossil remains of mammals found in China. Quat J Geol Soc. 26(1–2):417–439.
   Google Scholar
• Pei WZ, Yuan ZX, Lin YP, Zhang YY. 1965. Discovery of Palaeolithic cheat artifacts 617 in Kuan-Yin-Tung Cave in Chien-His-Hsien of Kueichow Province. Vert PalAsiat. 9(3): 270–279. [in Chinese with English summary].
   Google Scholar
• Qiu ZX. 2002. Hesperotherium – a new genus of the last Chalicotheres. Vert PalAsiat. 40(4):317–325. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Qiu ZX, Deng T, Wang BY. 2004. Early Pleistocene mammalian fauna from Longdan, Dongxiang, Gansu, China. Palaentol Sin. 27:1–198. Whole number 191, new series C, Number 27. [in Chinese with English summary].
   Google Scholar
• Qiu ZX, Wang BY. 2007. Paracerathere fossils of China. Beijing: Science Press. [in Chinese with English summary].
   Google Scholar
• Sun L, Wang Y, Liu CC, Zuo TW, Ge JY, Zhu M, Jin CZ, Deng CL, Zhu RX. 2014. Magnetochronological sequence of the Early Pleistocene Gigantopithecus faunas in Chongzuo, Guangxi, southern China. Quat Int. 354:15–23. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2013.08.049.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takai M, Zhang YQ, Kono RT, Jin CZ. 2014. Changes in the composition of the Pleistocene primate fauna in southern China. Quat Int. 354:75–85. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2014.02.021.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tang YJ, Zong GF, Xu QQ. 1983. Mammalian fossils and stratigraphy of Linyi, Shanxi. Vert PalAsiat. 21(1):77–86. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teilhard de Chardin P, Piveteau J. 1930. Les mammifères fossiles de Nihowan (Chine) [The mammalian fossils from Nihewan (China)]. Ann Paleontol. 19:1–134. [in French].
   Google Scholar
• Tong HW. 2005. Dental characters of the Quaternary tapirs in China, their significance in classification and phylogenetic assessment. Geobios. 38(1):139–150. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2003.07.006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tong HW. 2006. Hesperotherium sinensis – a Chalicotheres (Perissodactyla, Mammalia) from the Early Pleistocene Liucheng Gigantopithecus Cave. Vert PalAsiat. 44(4):347–365. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Tong HW, Liu JY, Han LG. 2002. On fossil remains of Early Pleistocene tapir (Perissodactyla, Mammalia) from Fanchang, Anhui. Chin Sci Bull. 47(7):586–590. doi:10.1360/02tb9135.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tong HW, Xu F. 2001. On the origin and evolution of Quaternary Tapirs in China. In: Deng T, Wang Y, editors. Proceedings of the Eighth Annual Meeting of the Chinese Society of Vertebrate Paleontology. Beijing. [in Chinese with English abstract] China Ocean Press; p. 133–141.
   Google Scholar
• Wang W, Liao W, Li DW, Tian F. 2014. Early Pleistocene large-mammal fauna associated with Gigantopithecus at Mohui Cave, Bubing Basin, South China. Quat Int. 354:122–130. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2014.06.036.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang Y, Jin CZ, Mead JI. 2014. New remains of Sinomastodon yangziensis (Proboscidea, Gomphotheriidae) from Sanhe karst cave, with discussion on the evolution of Pleistocene Sinomastodon in South China. Quat Int. 339–340:90–96. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2013.03.006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang Y, Jin CZ, Zhang YQ, Qin DG. 2010. Murid rodents from the Homo sapiens Cave of Mulan Mountain, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China. Acta Anthrop Sin. 29:303–316. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Wang Y, Qin DG, Jin CZ, Pan WS, Zhang YQ, Zheng JJ. 2009. Murid rodents of the new discovered fauna from the Sanhe Cave, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China. Acta Anthrop Sin. 28:73–87. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Xu XF. 1986. Dicerorhinus Kirchibergensis (Jäger, 1839) from the late middle Pleistocene mammailian fauna of Anping, Liaoning. Vert PalAsiat. 24(3):229–242. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yan YL, Jin CZ, Zhu M, Liu YH, Liu JY. 2014. Age profile of Rhinoceros from the Yanliang Cave, Fusui County, Guangxi, South China. Acta Anthrop Sin. 33(4):534–544. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Yan YL, Wang Y, Jin CZ, Mead JI. 2014. New remains of Rhinoceros (Rhinocerotidae, Perissodactyla, Mammalia) associated with Gigantopithecus blacki from the Early Pleistocene Yanliang Cave, Fusui, South China. Quat Int. 354:110–121. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2014.01.004.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang YQ, Jin CZ, Cai YJ, Kono R, Wang W, Wang Y, Zhu M, Yan YL. 2014. New 400–320 ka Gigantopithecus blacki remains from Hejiang Cave, Chongzuo City, Guangxi, South China. Quat Int. 354:35–45. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2013.12.008.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang YQ, Jin CZ, Takai M. 2010. A partial skeleton of Macaca (Mammalia, Primtes) from the Early Pleistocene Queque Cave site, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China. Vert PalAsiat. 48:275–280.
   Google Scholar
• Zhao LX, Jin CZ, Qin DG, Pan WS. 2008. Description of new fossil teeth of Gigantopithecus blacki from Sanhe Cave, Chongzuo, Guangxi Southern China with comments on evolutionary trends in Gigantopithecus dental size. Quat Sci. 28:1139–1144. [in Chinese with English abstract].
   Google Scholar
• Zhao LX, Zhang LZ. 2013. New fossil evidence and diet analysis of Gigantopithecus blacki and its distribution and extinction in South China. Quat Int. 286:69–74. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2011.12.016.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zheng SH. 2004. Jianshi Hominid site. Beijing: Science Press. [in Chinese with English summary].
   Google Scholar
• Zhu M, Schubert BW, Liu JY, Wallace SC. 2014. A new record of the saber-toothed cat Megantereon (Felidae, Machairodontinae) from an Early Pleistocene Gigantopithecus fauna, Yanliang Cave, Fusui, Guangxi, South China. Quat Int. 354:100–109. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2014.06.052.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhu M, Yan YL, Liu YH, Tang ZL, Qin DG, Jin CZ. 2015. The new Carnivore remains from the Early Pleistocene Yanliang Gigantopithecus fauna, Guangxi, South China. Quat Int. [on line]10.1016/j.quaint.2015.01.009.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zin-Maung-Maung-Thein, Takai M, Takehisa T, Egi N, Thaung-Htike, Nishimura T, Maung-Maung Zaw-Win. 2010. A review of fossil Rhinoceros from the Neogene of Myanmar with description of new specimens from the Irrawaddy sediments. J Asian Earth Sci. 37(2):154–165.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar