Publication Cover
Experimental Heat Transfer
A Journal of Thermal Energy Generation, Transport, Storage, and Conversion
Volume 34, 2021 - Issue 6
148
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Experimental investigation of substrate board orientation effect on the optimal distribution of IC chips under forced convection

&
Pages 564-585 | Received 06 Apr 2020, Accepted 06 Jul 2020, Published online: 28 Jul 2020

References

  • M. M. Rahman and J. Raghavan, “Transient response of protruding electronic modules exposed to horizontal crossflow,” Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 48–59, 1999. DOI: 10.1016/S0142-727X(98)10031-0.
  • A. Dogan, M. Sivrioglu, and S. Baskaya, “Experimental investigation of mixed convection heat transfer in a rectangular channel with discrete heat sources at the top and at the bottom,” Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf., vol. 32, no. 9, pp. 1244–1252, 2005. DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2005.05.003.
  • V. Yadav and K. Kant, “Air cooling of variable array of heated modules in a vertical channel,” J. Electron. Packag., vol. 129, no. 2, pp. 205–215, 2007. DOI: 10.1115/1.2721594.
  • T. A. Alves and C. A. C. Altemani, “Convective cooling of three discrete heat sources in channel flow,” J. Brazilian Soc. Mech. Sci. Eng., vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 245–252, 2008. DOI: 10.1590/s1678-58782008000300010.
  • A. Hamouche and R. Bessaih, “Mixed convection air cooling of protruding heat sources mounted in a horizontal channel,” Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf., vol. 36, no. 8, pp. 841–849, 2009. DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2009.04.009.
  • S. Yusoff, et al., “3-D conjugate heat transfer analysis of PLCC packages mounted in-line on a Printed Circuit Board,” Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf., vol. 36, no. 8, pp. 813–819, 2009. DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2009.04.013.
  • G. S. V. L. Narasimham, “Natural convection from discrete heat sources in enclosures: an overview,” VIVECHAN Int. J. Res., vol. 1, pp. 63–78, 2010.
  • T. Pirasaci and M. Sivrioglu, “Experimental investigation of laminar mixed convection heat transfer from arrays of protruded heat sources,” Energy Convers. Manag., vol. 52, no. 5, pp. 2056–2063, 2011. DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2010.12.033.
  • J. He, L. Liu, and A. M. Jacobi, “Conjugate thermal analysis of air-cooled discrete flush-mounted heat sources in a horizontal channel,” J. Electron. Packag., vol. 133, no. 4, pp. 041001–8, 2011. DOI: 10.1115/1.4005299.
  • T. K. Hotta and S. P. Venkateshan, “Natural and mixed convection heat transfer cooling of discrete heat sources placed near the bottom on a PCB,” Proc. World Acad. Sci. Eng. Technol., vol. 6, no. 8, pp. 1446–1453, 2012. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1073038.
  • M. V. Karvinkoppa and T. K. Hotta, “Numerical investigation of natural and mixed convection heat transfer on optimal distribution of discrete heat sources mounted on a substrate,” IOP Conf. Series: Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 263, no. 6, pp. 062066, 2017. DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/263/6/062066.
  • S. K. Ajmer and A. N. Mathur, “Experimental investigation of mixed convection in multiple ventilated enclosure with discrete heat sources,” Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci., vol. 68, pp. 402–411, 2015. DOI:10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2015.05.012.
  • V. K. Mathew and T. K. Hotta, “Numerical investigation on optimal arrangement of IC chips mounted on a SMPS board cooled under mixed convection,” Therm. Sci. Eng. Prog., vol. 7, pp. 221–229, 2018. DOI:10.1016/j.tsep.2018.06.010.
  • M. Shakouri Pour and E. Esmaeilzadeh, “Experimental investigation of convective heat transfer enhancement from 3D-shape heat sources by EHD actuator in duct flow,” Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci., vol. 35, no. 7, pp. 1383–1391, 2011. DOI: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2011.05.006.
  • A. Bouraoui and R. Bessaih, “Three-dimensional steady and oscillatory natural convection in a rectangular enclosure with heat sources,” J. Heat Trans., vol. 138, no. 9, pp. 091001–8, 2016. DOI: 10.1115/1.4032949.
  • N. K. Chaurasia, S. Gedupudi, and S. P. Venkateshan, “Conjugate mixed convection with discrete heat sources in a rectangular channel with surface radiation,” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 745, pp. 032031, 2016. DOI:10.1088/1742-6596/745/3/032031.
  • A. Bejan, G. Tsatsaronis, and M. J. Moran. Thermal Design and Optimization. John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, New Jersey, 1995.
  • A. K. Da Silva, S. Lorente, and A. Bejan, “Optimal distribution of discrete heat sources on a wall with natural convection,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 203–214, 2004. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.07.007.
  • A. K. Da Silva, S. Lorente, and A. Bejan, “Optimal distribution of discrete heat sources on a plate with laminar forced convection,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., vol. 47, no. 10–11, pp. 2139–2148, 2004. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.12.009.
  • S. Venkatachalapathy and M. Udayakumar, “Experimental and numerical investigation of mixed convection heat transfer from protruding heat sources in an enclosure,” Exp. Heat Transf., vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 92–110, 2012. DOI: 10.1080/08916152.2011.582566.
  • T. K. Hotta, C. Balaji, and S. P. Venkateshan, “Optimal distribution of discrete heat sources under mixed convection – a heuristic approach,” J. Heat Trans., vol. 136, no. 10, pp. 104503–104510, 2014. DOI: 10.1115/1.4027350.
  • T. K. Hotta, C. Balaji, and S. P. Venkateshan, “Experiment driven Ann-GA based technique for optimal distribution of discrete heat sources under mixed convection,” Exp. Heat Transf., vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 298–315, 2015. DOI: 10.1080/08916152.2013.871867.
  • S. C. Godi, S. Abraham, A. Pattamatta, and C. Balaji, “Evaluation of candidate strategies for the estimation of local heat transfer coefficient from wall jets,” Exp. Heat Transf., vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 40–63, 2020. DOI: 10.1080/08916152.2019.1570983.
  • F. P. Flores, C. Trevino, I. Y. Rosas, F. Solorio, and L. M. Suastegui, “Transient mixed convection in a channel with two facing discretely heated semicircular cavities: buoyancy, inclination angle, and channel aspect ratio effects,” Exp. Heat Transf., vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 337–363, 2019. DOI: 10.1080/08916152.2018.1517836.
  • M. A. Habib, S. A. M. Said, and T. Ayinde, “Characteristics of natural convection heat transfer in an array of discrete heat sources,” Exp. Heat Transf., vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 91–111, 2014. DOI: 10.1080/08916152.2012.731473.
  • V. K. Mathew and T. K. Hotta, “Experiment and numerical investigation on optimal distribution of discrete ICs for different orientation of substrate board,” Int. J. Amb. Energy, in press, 2020. DOI:10.1080/01430750.2020.1712255.
  • https://www.omega.com/en-us/resources/thermocouples-response-time.
  • T. L. Bergman, F. P. Incropera, A. S. Lavine, and D. P. DeWitt. Introduction to Heat Transfer. John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, New Jersey, 2011.
  • S. P. Venkateshan, Mechanical Measurements. New Delhi, India: Ane Books, 2008.
  • C. Balaji. Essentials of Thermal System Design and Optimization. CRC Press, New Delhi, India, 2012.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.