39
Views
15
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Recall bias for stimulus and response anxiety words in spider phobics

&
Pages 315-323 | Received 30 Sep 1991, Published online: 29 May 2007

References

  • Breck , B. E. and Smith , S. H. 1983 . Selective recall of self‐descriptive traits by socially anxious and nonanxious females . Social Behaviour and Personality , 11 : 71 – 76 .
  • Burke , M. and Mathews , A. Autobiographical memory and clinical anxiety . Cognition and Emotion , 6 in press
  • Carroll , J. B. , Davies , P. and Richman , B. 1971 . Word frequency book , Boston : Houghton Mifflin .
  • Eysenck , M. Anxiety: The cognitive perspective , Hove : Lawrence Erlbaum . in press
  • Foa , E. G. and Kozak , M. J. 1986 . Emotional processing and fear: Exposure to corrective information . Psychological Bulletin , 99 : 20 – 35 .
  • Foa , E. B. , McNally , R. and Murdock , T. B. 1989 . Anxious mood and memory . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 27 : 141 – 147 .
  • Greenberg , M. S. and Beck , A. T. 1989 . Depression versus anxiety: A test of the content‐specificity hypothesis . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 98 : 9 – 13 .
  • Lang , P. J. 1984 . “ Cognition in emotion: Concept and action ” . In Emotion, cognition and behaviour , Edited by: Izard , C. E. , Zajonc , R. J. and Kagan , J. 192 – 228 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Lang , P. J. 1985 . “ The cognitive psychophysiology of emotion: Fear and anxiety ” . In Anxiety and the anxiety disorders , Edited by: Tuma , A. H. and Maser , J. 131 – 170 . Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Inc .
  • McLeod , C. and Mathews , A. 1988 . Anxiety and the allocation of attention to threat . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology ‐ Human Experimental Psychology , 40 : 653 – 670 .
  • Mathews , A. , Mogg , K. , May , J. and Eysenck , M. 1989 . Implicit and explicit memory bias in anxiety . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 98 : 236 – 240 .
  • McDowell , J. 1984 . Recall of pleasant and unpleasant words in depressed subjects . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 93 : 401 – 407 .
  • McNally , R. J. , Foa , E. B. and Donnell , C. D. 1989 . Memory bias for anxiety information in patients with panic disorder . Cognition and Emotion , 3 : 27 – 44 .
  • Mogg , K. and Mathews , A. 1990 . Is there a self‐referent mood‐congruent recall bias in anxiety? . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 28 : 91 – 92 .
  • Mogg , K. , Mathews , A. and Weinman , J. 1987 . Memory bias in clinical anxiety . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 96 : 94 – 98 .
  • Norton , G. R. , Schaefer , E. , Cox , B. J. Dorward , J. 1988 . Selective memory effects in nonclinical panickers . Journal of Anxiety Disorders , 2 : 169 – 177 .
  • Nunn , J. D. , Rosemary , R. J. and Whalan , G. 1984 . Selective memory effects in agoraphobic patients . British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 23 : 195 – 202 .
  • Pickles , A. J. and van den Broek , A. J. 1988 . Failure to replicate evidence for phobic schemata in agoraphobic patients . British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 27 : 271 – 272 .
  • Rusted , J. and Dighton , K. 1991 . Selective processing of threat‐related material by spider phobics in a prose recall task . Cognition and Emotion , 5 : 123 – 132 .
  • Singer , J. A. and Salovey , P. 1988 . Mood and memory: Evaluating the Network Theory of Affect . Clinical Psychology Review , 8 : 211 – 251 .
  • Spielberger , C. D. , Gorsuch , R. L. and Lushene , R. E. 1970 . Manual for the State‐Trait Anxiety Inventory (Self‐Evaluation Questionnaire) , Palo Alto, CA : Consulting Psychologists Press .
  • Ucros , C. G. 1989 . Mood state‐dependent memory: A meta‐analysis . Cognition and Emotion , 3 : 139 – 169 .
  • Watts , F. N. and Blackstock , A. J. 1987 . Lang's theory of emotional imagery . Cognition and Emotion , 1 : 391 – 405 .
  • Watts , F. N. and Dalgleish , T. 1991 . Memory for phobia‐related words in spider phobics . Cognition and Emotion , 5 : 313 – 329 .
  • Watts , F. N. and Sharrock , R. 1984 . Questionnaire dimensions of spider phobia . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 22 : 575 – 580 .
  • Watts , F. N. , Trezise , L. and Sharrock , R. 1986 . Processing of phobic stimuli . British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 25 : 253 – 259 .
  • Williams , J. M. G. , Watts , F. N. , MacLeod , C. and Mathews , A. 1988 . Cognitive psychology and emotional disorders , Chichester : John Wiley .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.