525
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Resilience of Touristic Island Beaches Under Sea Level Rise: A Methodological Framework

, , , , &

References

  • Alexandrakis, G., G. Ghionis, S. E. Poulos, and N. A. Kampanis. 2013. GREECE. In Coastal erosion and Protection in Europe: A comprehensive overview, E. Pranzini and A. T. Williams (eds.), London, UK: EARTHSCAN Ltd. 355–77.
  • Alexandrakis, G., C. Manasakis, and N. A. Kampanis. 2015. Valuating the effects of beach erosion to tourism revenue. A management perspective. Ocean & Coastal Management 111:1–11. doi:10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2015.04.001.
  • Alexandrakis, G., and S. E. Poulos. 2014. An holistic approach to beach erosion vulnerability assessment. Scientific Reports 4. doi:10.1038/srep06078.
  • Alexandrakis, G., A. Karditsa, S. Poulos, G. Ghionis, and N. A. Kampanis. 2010. An assessment of the vulnerability to erosion of the coastal zone due to a potential rise of sea level: The case of the Hellenic Aegean coast. In Environmental Systems, S. Achim (ed.), Encyclopaedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), Oxford, UK: Developed under the Auspices of the UNESCO, Eolss Publishers.
  • Allenbach, K., I. Garonna, C. Herold, I. Monioudi, G. Giuliani, A. Lehmann, and A. F. Velegrakis. 2015. Black Sea beaches vulnerability to sea level rise. Environmental Science and Policy 46:95–109. doi:10.1016/j.envsci.2014.07.014.
  • Anagnostou, C., P. F. Antoniou, and G. A. Hatiris. 2011. Erosion of a depositional coast in NE Rhodos island (SE Greece) and assessment of the best available measures for coast protection. Journal of Coastal Research 64:1316–1319.
  • Androulidakis, Y. S., K. D. Kombiadou, C. V. Makris, V. N. Baltikas, and Y. N. Krestenitis. 2015. Storm surges in the Mediterranean Sea: Variability and trends under future climatic conditions. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans 71:56–82. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2015.06.001.
  • Androulidakis, Y. S., V. H. Kourafalou, Y. N. Krestenitis, and V. Zervakis. 2012. Variability of deep water mass characteristics in the North Aegean Sea: The role of lateral inputs and atmospheric conditions. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 67:55–72. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2012.05.004.
  • Anfuso, G., J. A. Martınez-del-Pozo, and N. Rangel-Buitrago. 2012. Bad Practice in Erosion Management: The Southern Sicily Case Study. In Pitfalls of Shoreline Stabilization: Selected Case Studies. Coastal Research Library, J. A. G. Cooper and O. H. Pilkey (eds.), vol. 3, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4123-2_13. 215–33.
  • Ault, T. 2016. Water resources: Island water stress. Nature Climate Change 6 (12):1062–63. doi:10.1038/nclimate3171.
  • Bagdanavičiute, I., L. Kelpšaite, and T. Soomere. 2015. Multi-criteria evaluation approach to coastal vulnerability index development in micro-tidal low-lying areas. Ocean and Coastal Management 104:124–35. doi:10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.12.011.
  • Biel, R. G., S. D. Hacker, P. Ruggiero, N. Cohn, and E. W. Seabloom. 2017. Coastal protection and conservation on sandy beaches and dunes: Context-dependent tradeoffs in ecosystem service supply. Ecosphere 8 (4):e01791. doi:10.1002/ecs2.1791.
  • Bosom, E., and J. A. Jiménez. 2010. Storm-induced coastal hazard assessment at regional scale: application to Catalonia (NW Mediterranean). Advanced Geologic Sciences 26:83–87. doi:10.5194/adgeo-26-83-2010.
  • Bruun, P. 1988. The bruun rule of erosion by Sea-level rise: A discussion on large-scale two- and three-dimensional usages. Journal of Coastal Research 4:627–48.
  • Buckley, R. 2017. Perceived resource quality as a framework to analyze impacts of Climate Change on adventure tourism: Snow, Surf, Wind, and Whitewater. Tourism Review International 21 (3):241–54. doi:10.3727/154427217X15022104437729.
  • Building the Natura 2000 network, https://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Natura_2000.
  • Cuevas Jiménez, A., J. I. Euán Ávila, M. M. Villatoro Lacouture, and R. Silva Casarín. 2016. Classification of beach erosion Vulnerability on the Yucatan Coast. Coastal Management 44:333–49. doi:10.1080/08920753.2016.1155038.
  • Dean, R. G. 1991. Equilibrium beach profiles: Characteristics and applications. Journal of Coastal Research 7:53–84.
  • De la Hoz, C. F., E. Ramos, A. Puente, F. Mendez, M. Menende, J. A. Juanes, and I. J. Losada. 2018. Ecological typologies of large areas. An application in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Environmental Management 20:559–72.
  • De Freitas, C. R., D. Scott, and G. McBoyle. 2008. A second generation climate index for tourism (CIT): specification and verification. International Journal of Biometeorology 52:399–407. doi:10.1007/s00484-007-0134-3.
  • Edelman, T. 1972. Dune erosion during storm conditions. In Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Coast. Eng., ASCE, 1305–12.
  • Fabbri, K. P. 1998. A methodology for supporting decision making in integrated coastal zone management. Ocean and Coastal Management 39:51–62. doi:10.1016/S0964-5691(98)00013-1.
  • Félix, A., A. Baquerizo, J. M. Santiago, and M. A. Losada. 2012. Coastal zone management with stochastic multi-criteria analysis. Journal of Environmental Management 112:252–66. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.05.033.
  • Hall, C. M., D. Scott, and S. Gössling 2013. The primacy of climate change for sustainable International tourism. Sustainable Development 21:112–21. doi:10.1002/sd.1562.
  • Harley, M. D., and P. Ciavola 2013. Managing local coastal inundation risk using real-time forecasts and artificial dune placements. Coast Engineering 77:77–90. doi:10.1016/j.coastaleng.2013.02.006.
  • Harley, M. D., I. L. Turner, M. A. Kinsela, J. H. Middleton, P. J. Mumford, K. D. Splinter, M. S. Phillips, J. A. Simmons, D. J. Hanslow, and A. D. Short. 2017. Extreme coastal erosion enhanced by anomalous extratropical storm wave direction. Scientific Reports 7:6033, doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05792-1.
  • Hinkel, J., D. Lincke, A. T. Vafeidis, M. Perrette, R. J. Nicholls, R. S. J. Tol, B. Marzeion, X. Fettweis, C. Ionescu, and A. Levermann. 2014. Coastal flood damage and adaptation costs under 21 st century sea-level rise. In Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111:3292–97. doi:10.1073/pnas.1222469111.
  • HSA. 2011. Tables of demographic and social characteristics of the Resident Population of Greece (2011 Population-Housing Census). Hellenic Statistical Authority. http://www.statistics.gr/en/2011-census-pop-hous.
  • IPCC-SREX. 2012. Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation. In A Special Report of Working Groups I and II of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPCC, Field, C. B., V. Barros, T. F. Stocker, D. Qin, D. J. Dokken, K. L. Ebi, M. D. Mastrandrea, K. J. Mach, G.-K. Plattner, S. K. Allen, M. Tignor, and P. M. Midgley (eds.), Cambridge, UK, New York, USA: Cambridge University Press. 582.
  • IPCC. 2013. Climate Change. The Physical Science Basis. In Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Stocker, T. F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S. K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex, and P. M. Midgley (eds.), Cambridge, UK, New York, USA: Cambridge University Press.
  • Karambas, T. V., and C. Koutitas. 2002. Surf and swash zone morphology evolution induced by Nonlinear Waves. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering 128 (3):102–13. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-950X. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-950X(2002)128:3(102).
  • Katsanevakis, S. 2015. Illegal immigration in the eastern Aegean Sea: A new source of Marine litter. Mediterranean Marine Science 16:605–08. doi:10.12681/mms.1463.
  • Krestenitis, Y. N., Y. S. Androulidakis, Y. N. Kontos, and G. Georgakopoulos. 2011. Coastal inundation in the north-eastern mediterranean coastal zone due to storm surge events. Journal of Coastal Conservation 15:353–68. doi:10.1007/s11852-010-0090-7.
  • Kuang, Y., Y. Zhang, B. Zhou, C. Li, Y. Cao, L. Li, and L. Zeng. 2016. A review of renewable energy utilization in islands. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 59:504–13. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.01.014.
  • Larson, M., and N. C. Kraus 1989. SBEACH: Numerical model for simulating storm-induced beach change; report 1: Empirical foundation and model development, Technical Report – US Army Coast. Eng. Research Center, Technical Report CERC-89-9. 115.
  • Leatherman, S. P. 1997. Beach rating: A methodological approach. Journal of Coastal Research 13:253–58.
  • Leont'yev, I. O. 1996. Numerical modelling of beach erosion during storm event. Coastal Engineering 29:187–200. doi:10.1016/S0378-3839(96)00029-4.
  • Mamoutos, G., E. Tragou, and G. Kakagiannis 2014. Mean sea level changes in the Greek Seas. In 6th Panhellenic Conference in Management and Improvement of Coastal Zones, Athens, Greece, November 2014, 335–44.
  • McArthur, S. 2015. Why Carrying Capacity Should be a Last Resort. In Challenges in Tourism Research, T. V. Singh (ed.), 288–302. Bristol, Buffalo, Toronto: Channel View Publications.
  • McKenna, J., A. T. Williams, and J. A. G. Cooper. 2011. Blue flag or red herring: Do beach awards encourage the public to visit beaches? Tourism Management 32:576–88. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2010.05.005.
  • McLachlan, A., O. Defeo, E. Jaramillo, and A. D. Short. 2013. Sandy beach conservation and recreation: Guidelines for optimising management. strategies for multi-purpose use. Ocean & Coastal Management 71:256–68. doi:10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2012.10.005.
  • McLaughlin, S., and J. A. G. Cooper. 2010. A multi-scale coastal vulnerability index: A tool for coastal managers? Environmental Hazards 9:233–48. doi:10.3763/ehaz.2010.0052.
  • Mentaschi, L., M. I. Vousdoukas, E. Voukouvalas, A. Dosio, and L. Feyen. 2017. Global changes of extreme coastal wave energy fluxes triggered by intensified teleconnection patterns. Geophysical Research Letterrs 44:2416–26. doi:10.1002/2016GL072488.
  • Mir-Gual, M., G. X. Pons, J. A. Martín-Prieto, and A. Rodríguez-Perea. 2015. A critical view of the Blue Flag beaches in Spain using environmental variables. Ocean and Coastal Management 105:106–15. doi:10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2015.01.003.
  • Monioudi, I. N., A. F. Velegrakis, A. E. Chatzipavlis, A. Rigos, T. Karambas, M. I. Vousdoukas, T. Hasiotis, N. Koukourouvli, P. Peduzzi, E. Manoutsoglou, et al. 2017. Assessment of island beach erosion due to sea level rise: The case of the Aegean archipelago (Eastern Mediterranean). Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 17:449–66. doi:10.5194/nhess-17-449-2017.
  • Narayan, S., M. W. Beck, B. G. Reguero, I. J. Losada, B. van Wesenbeeck, N. Pontee, et al. 2016. The effectiveness, costs and coastal protection benefits of natural and nature-based defences. PLOS ONE 11 (5):e0154735. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0154735.
  • Neumann, B., A. T. Vafeidis, J. Zimmermann, and R. J. Nicholls. 2015. Future coastal population growth and exposure to sea-level rise and coastal flooding – A global assessment. PLOS ONE 10. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0118571.
  • Nicholls, R. J., and A. Cazenave. 2010. Sea-level rise and its impact on coastal zones. Science 328:1517–20. doi:10.1126/science.1185782.
  • Nödler, K., M. Tsakiri, M. Aloupi, G. Gatidou, A. S. Stasinakis, and T. Licha. 2016. Evaluation of polar organic micropollutants as indicators for wastewater-related coastal water quality impairment. Environmental Pollution 211:282–90. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2016.01.014.
  • Peduzzi, P., A. F. Velegrakis, M. Estrella, and B. Chatenoux. 2013. Integrating the role of ecosytems in disaster risk and vulnerability assessments: Lessons from the Risk and Vulnerability Assessment Methodology Development Project (RiVAMP) in Negril Jamaica. In The role of Ecosystems in Disaster Risk Reduction, F. G., Renaud (ed.), ISBN-13: 978–9280812213. United Nations University Press. 109–39.
  • Perch-Nielsen, S. L. 2010. The vulnerability of beach tourism to climate change—an index approach. Climatic Change 100:579–606. doi:10.1007/s10584-009-9692-1.
  • Phillips, M. R., and A. L. Jones 2006. Erosion and tourism infrastructure in the coastal zone: Problems, consequences and management. Tourism Management 27:517–24. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2005.10.019.
  • Prinos, P. 2014. Climate change effects on the Greek seas and coastalareas – the research project THALIS-CCSEAWAVS. In Proceedings of the 6th Panhellenic Conference on Coastal Zones Management and Improvement, Athens, 24–27 November 2014. 315–24.
  • Rajan, B., V. M. Varghese, and A. P. Pradeepkumar. 2013. Beach Carrying Capacity Analysis for Sustainable Tourism Development in the South West Coast of India. Environmental Research, Engineering and Management 1:67–73.
  • Roelvink, D., A. Reniers, A. van Dongeren, J. van Thiel de Vries, J. Lescinski, and R. McCall. 2010. XBeach Model Description and Manual, Unesco-IHE Institute for Water Education, 106. Deltares and Delft University of Technology.
  • Ryu, J., T. M. Leschine, J. Nam, W. K. Chang, and K. Dyson. 2011. A resilience-based approach for comparing expert preferences across two large-scale coastal management programs. Journal of Environmental Management 92:92–101. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.08.020.
  • Saaty, T. L. 1987. Risk – Its priority and probability: The analytic hierarchy process. Risk Analysis 7:159–72. doi:10.1111/j.1539-6924.1987.tb00980.x.
  • Saaty, T. L. 2008. Relative measurement and its generalization in decision making why pairwise comparisons are central in mathematics for the measurement of intangible factors the analytic hierarchy/network process. Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales – Serie A: Matematicas 102:251–318.
  • Scott, D., M. C. Simpson, and R. Sim. 2012. The vulnerability of Caribbean coastal tourism to scenarios of climate change related sea level rise. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 20 (6):883–98. doi:10.1080/09669582.2012.699063.
  • Sealey, K. S., V. N. McDonough, and K. S. Lunz. 2014. Coastal impact ranking of small islands for conservation, restoration and tourism development: A case study of The Bahamas. Ocean and Coastal Management 91:88–101. doi:10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.01.010.
  • Semeoshenkova, V., A. Newton, A. Contin, and N. Greggio 2017. Development and application of an Integrated Beach Quality Index (BQI). Ocean & Coastal Management 143:74–86. doi:10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2016.08.013.
  • Seneviratne, S. I., N. Nicholls, D. Easterling, C. M. Goodess, S. Kanae, J. Kossin, Y. Luo, J. Marengo, K. Mc Innes, M. Rahimi, et al. 2012. Changes in climate extremes and their impacts on the natural physical environment. In Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation: Special Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 109–230.
  • SETE. 2016. Association of the Greek Touristic Businesses, International Airline Arrivals: 2015 & Planning Report (Slots), http://sete.gr/media/4629/ypa-2015-and-slots-2016.pdf, ( last access: April 2017).
  • SETE. 2017. The contribution of Tourism to the Greek economy in 2015. http://www.insete.gr/portals/0/meletes-INSETE/01/2017_Simasia_Tourismou_2015_Revised_EN.pdf.
  • Siraj, S. 2014. PriEsT Beginner's Guide, http://priority.sourceforge.net/priest-user-guide.pdf.
  • Soukissian, T., M. Hatzinaki, G. Korres, A. Papadopoulos, and G. A. E. Kallos. 2007. Wind and wave atlas of the Hellenic seas. Hellenic Centre for Marine Research Publications, HCMR.
  • Stathatou, P. Μ., E. Kampragou, H. Grigoropoulou, D. Assimacopoulos, C. Karavitis, M. F. A. Porto, J. Gironás, M. Vanegas, and S. Reyna. 2016. Vulnerability of water systems: A comprehensive framework for its assessment and identification of adaptation strategies. Desalination and Water Treatment 57:2243–55. doi:10.1080/19443994.2015.1012341.
  • Toimil, A., I. J. Losada, P. Camus, and P. Díaz-Simal. 2017. Managing coastal erosion under climate change at the regional scale. Coastal Engineering 128:106–22. doi:10.1016/j.coastaleng.2017.08.004.
  • Torresan, S., A. Critto, J. Rizzi, and A. Marcomini. 2012. Assessment of coastal vulnerability to climate change hazards at the regional scale: The case study of the North Adriatic Sea. Natural Hazards and Earth System Science 12:2347–2368. doi:10.5194/nhess-12-2347-2012.
  • Tsimplis, M. N., and A. G. P. Shaw 2010. Seasonal sea level extremes in the Mediterranean Sea and at the Atlantic European coasts. Natural Hazards and Earth System Science 10:1457–75. doi:10.5194/nhess-10-1457-2010.
  • Velegrakis, A. F., M. I. Vousdoukas, O. Andreadis, E. Pasakalidou, G. Adamakis, and R. Meligonitis. 2008. Impacts of dams on their downstream beaches: A case study from Eresos coastal basin, Island of Lesvos, Greece. Marine Georesources and Geotechnology 26:350–71. doi:10.1080/10641190802425598.
  • Velegrakis, A. F., A. Ballay, S. Poulos, R. Radzevičius, V. Bellec, and F. Manso. 2010. European marine aggregates resources: Origins, usage, and mining techniques. Journal of Coastal Research SI 51:1–14.
  • Velegrakis, A., T. Hasiotis, O. Tzoraki, T. Karambas, I. Monioudi, V. Trygonis, K. Topouzelis, A. Chatzipavlis, A. Aaheim, and A. Orlov. 2017. Recording of and technical responses to coastal erosion of touristic Aegean island beaches – The ERABEACH project. In Proceedings of the CEST International Conference 2017, CEST2017_00707.
  • Vousdoukas, M. I., E. Voukouvalas, A. Annunziato, A. Giardino, and L. Feyen. 2016. Projections of extreme storm surge levels along Europe. Climate Dynamics 47:3171–90. doi:10.1007/s00382-016-3019-5.
  • Vousdoukas, M. I., L. Mentaschi, E. Voukouvalas, M. Verlaan, and L. Feyen. 2017. Extreme sea levels on the rise along Europe's coasts. Earth's Future 5:304–23. doi:10.1002/2016EF000505.
  • Williams, A. T., and R. Morgan. 1995. Beach awards and rating systems. Shore and Beach 63:29–33.
  • Yu, F., F. Cai, J. Ren, and J. Liu. 2016. Island beach management strategy in China with different urbanization level – Take examples of Xiamen Island and Pingtan Island. Ocean & Coastal Management 130:328–39. doi:10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2016.07.007.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.