Biofilm inhibition and antifouling evaluation of sol-gel coated silicone implants with prolonged release of eugenol against Pseudomonas aeruginosa

References

• Ahmed SAKS, Rudden M, Smyth TJ, Dooley JS, Marchant R, Banat IM. 2019. Natural quorum sensing inhibitors effectively downregulate gene expression of Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence factors. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 103:3521–3535. doi:10.1007/s00253-019-09618-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Qahtani M, Safan A, Jassim G, Abadla S. 2019. Efficacy of anti-microbial catheters in preventing catheter associated urinary tract infections in hospitalized patients: a review on recent updates. J Infect Public Health. 12:760–766. doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2019.09.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersen MJ, Flores-Mireles AL. 2019. Urinary catheter coating modifications: the race against catheter-associated infections. Coatings. 10:23. doi:10.3390/coatings10010023
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Azevedo AS, Almeida C, Melo LF, Azevedo NF. 2017. Impact of polymicrobial biofilms in catheter-associated urinary tract infections. Crit Rev Microbiol. 43:423–439. doi:10.1080/1040841X.2016.1240656
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Böttcher H, Jagota C, Trepte J, Kallies KH, Haufe H. 1999. Sol-gel composite films with controlled release of biocides. J Control Release. 60:57–65. doi:10.1016/s0168-3659(99)00053-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brinker CJ, Scherer GW. 2013. Sol-gel science: the physics and chemistry of sol-gel processing. San Diego (CA): Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Brooks T, Keevil CW. 1997. A simple artificial urine for the growth of urinary pathogens. Lett Appl Microbiol. 24:203–206. doi:10.1046/j.1472-765x.1997.00378.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caresani JR, Lattuada RM, Radtke C, dos Santos JH. 2014. Attempts made to heterogenize MAO via encapsulation within silica through a non-hydrolytic sol–gel process. Powder Technol. 252:56–64. doi:10.1016/j.powtec.2013.10.015
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cegelski L, Marshall GR, Eldridge GR, Hultgren SJ. 2008. The biology and future prospects of antivirulence therapies. Nat Rev Microbiol. 6:17–27. doi:10.1038/nrmicro1818
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chong HY, Lai NM, Apisarnthanarak A, Chaiyakunapruk N. 2017. Comparative efficacy of antimicrobial central venous catheters in reducing catheter-related bloodstream infections in adults: abridged Cochrane systematic review and network meta-analysis. Clin Infect Dis. 64:S131–S140. doi:10.1093/cid/cix019
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Defoirdt T. 2018. Quorum-sensing systems as targets for antivirulence therapy. Trends Microbiol. 26:313–328. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2017.10.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dehghanghadikolaei A, Ansary J, Ghoreishi R. 2018. Sol-gel process applications: a mini-review. Proc Nat Res Soc. 2:02008. doi:10.11605/j.pnrs.201802008
   Google Scholar
• Dickey SW, Cheung GY, Otto M. 2017. Different drugs for bad bugs: antivirulence strategies in the age of antibiotic resistance. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 16:457–471. doi:10.1038/nrd.2017.23
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fasugba O, Koerner J, Mitchell BG, Gardner A. 2017. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectiveness of antiseptic agents for meatal cleaning in the prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections. J Hosp Infect. 95:233–242. doi:10.1016/j.jhin.2016.10.025
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fisher LE, Hook AL, Ashraf W, Yousef A, Barrett DA, Scurr DJ, Chen X, Smith EF, Fay M, Parmenter CDJ, et al. 2015. Biomaterial modification of urinary catheters with antimicrobials to give long-term broadspectrum antibiofilm activity. J Control Release. 202:57–64. doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2015.01.037
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilos DL. 2019. Biofilm formations in pediatric respiratory tract infection: part 1: biofilm structure, role of innate immunity in protection against and response to biofilm, methods of biofilm detection, pediatric respiratory tract diseases associated with mucosal biofilm formation. Curr Infect Dis Rep. 21:6. doi:10.1007/s11908-019-0658-9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haripriyan J, Omanakuttan A, Menon ND, Vanuopadath M, Nair SS, Corriden R, Nair BG, Nizet V, Kumar GB. 2018. Clove bud oil modulates pathogenicity phenotypes of the opportunistic human pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Sci Rep. 8:3437. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-19771-7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ISO. 2009. 10993-5. Biological evaluation of medical devices. Part 5: tests for in vitro cytotoxicity. Geneva (Switzerland): International Organization for Standardization.
   Google Scholar
• Ivanova K, Fernandes MM, Francesko A, Mendoza E, Guezguez J, Burnet M, Tzanov T. 2015. Quorum-quenching and matrix-degrading enzymes in multilayer coatings synergistically prevent bacterial biofilm formation on urinary catheters. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 7:27066–27077. doi:10.1021/acsami.5b09489
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jesaitis AJ, Franklin MJ, Berglund D, Sasaki M, Lord CI, Bleazard JB, Duffy JE, Beyenal H, Lewandowski Z. 2003. Compromised host defense on Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms: characterization of neutrophil and biofilm interactions. J Immunol. 171:4329–4339. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.171.8.4329
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalia VC, Purohit HJ. 2011. Quenching the quorum sensing system: potential antibacterial drug targets. Crit Rev Microbiol. 37:121–140. doi:10.3109/1040841X.2010.532479
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim HS, Lee SH, Byun Y, Park HD. 2015. 6-gingerol reduces Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm formation and virulence via quorum sensing inhibition. Sci. Rep. 5. doi:10.4049/10.1038/srep08656
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kremserova S, Nauseef WM. 2020. Isolation of human neutrophils from venous blood. In Mark TQ, Frank RD. editors. Neutrophil. New York (NY): Humana; p. 33–42.
   Google Scholar
• Leid JG, Shirtliff ME, Costerton JW, Stoodley P. 2002. Human leukocytes adhere to, penetrate, and respond to Staphylococcus aureus biofilms. Infect Immun. 70:6339–6345. doi:10.1128/iai.70.11.6339-6345.2002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li WR, Ma YK, Xie XB, Shi QS, Wen X, Sun TL, Peng H. 2018. Diallyl disulfide from garlic oil inhibits Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum sensing systems and corresponding virulence factors. Front Microbiol. 9:3222. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2018.03222
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Markakis C, Tsaroucha A, Papalois AE, Lambropoulou M, Spartalis E, Tsigalou C, Romanidis K, Simopoulos C. 2016. The role of eugenol in the prevention of acute pancreatitis-induced acute kidney injury: experimental study. HPB Surg. 2016:3203147. doi:10.1155/2016/3203147
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Marra A. 2004. Can virulence factors be viable antibacterial targets? Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2:61–72. doi:10.1586/14787210.2.1.61
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morais EC, Correa GG, Brambilla R, Radtke C, Baibich IM, dos Santos JHZ. 2013. The interaction of encapsulated pharmaceutical drugs with a silica matrix. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 103:422–429. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2012.10.059
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozcelik B, Ho KKK, Glattauer V, Willcox M, Kumar N, Thissen H. 2017. Poly(ethylene glycol)-based coatings combining low-biofouling and quorum-sensing inhibiting properties to reduce bacterial colonization. ACS Biomater Sci Eng. 3:78–87. doi:10.1021/acsbiomaterials.6b00579
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pickard R, Lam T, MacLennan G, Starr K, Kilonzo M, McPherson G, Gillies K, McDonald A, Walton K, Buckley B, et al. 2012. Antimicrobial catheters for reduction of symptomatic urinary tract infection in adults requiring short-term catheterisation in hospital: a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 380:1927–1935. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61380-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pisitsak P, Ruktanonchai U. 2015. Preparation, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of antibacterial sol–gel coated cotton textiles with prolonged release of curcumin. Tex Res J. 85:949–959. doi:10.1177/0040517514557310
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pramod K, Ansari SH, Ali J. 2013. UV spectrophotometric method for the quantification of eugenol during in vitro release studies. Asian J. Pharm. 3:86–89. doi:10.1186/s40543-015-0073-2
   Google Scholar
• Pramod K, Suneesh CV, Shanavas S, Ansari SH, Ali J. 2015. Unveiling the compatibility of eugenol with formulation excipients by systematic drug-excipient compatibility studies. J Anal Sci Technol. 6:1–14. doi:10.1186/s40543-015-0073-2
   Google Scholar
• Radin S, Chen T, Ducheyne P. 2009. The controlled release of drugs from emulsified, sol gel processed silica microspheres. Biomaterials. 30:850–858. doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.09.066
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rajkumari JS, Borkotoky S, Reddy D, Mohanty R, Kumavath SK, Kumavath R, Murali A, Suchiang K, Busi S. 2019. Anti-quorum sensing and anti-biofilm activity of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural against Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1: insights from in vitro, in vivo and in silico studies. Microbiol Res. 226:19–26. doi:10.1016/j.micres.2019.05.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rashid MM, Sarker M. 2014. Dirty waste plastics to crude oil production for refinery. World J Sci Technol Res. 2:1–13.
   Google Scholar
• Rathinam P, Vijay Kumar HS, Viswanathan P. 2017. Eugenol exhibits anti-virulence properties by competitively binding to quorum sensing receptors. Biofouling. 33:624–639. doi:10.1080/08927014.2017.1350655
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saini H, Chhibber S, Harjai K. 2016. Antimicrobial and antifouling efficacy of urinary catheters impregnated with a combination of macrolide and fluoroquinolone antibiotics against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Biofouling. 32:511–522. doi:10.1080/08927014.2016.1155564
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• She P, Wang Y, Luo Z, Chen L, Tan R, Wang Y, Wu Y. 2018. Meloxicam inhibits biofilm formation and enhances antimicrobial agents efficacy by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. MicrobiologyOpen. 7:e00545. doi:10.1002/mbo3.545
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siddiq DM, Darouiche RO. 2012. New strategies to prevent catheter-associated urinary tract infections. Nat Rev Urol. 9:305–314. doi:10.1038/nrurol.2012.68
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skelton-Dudley F, Doan J, Suda K, Holmes SA, Evans C, Trautner B. 2019. Spinal cord injury creates unique challenges in diagnosis and management of catheter-associated urinary tract infection. Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil. 25:331–339. doi:10.1310/sci2504-331
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soto SM. 2014. Importance of biofilms in urinary tract infections: new therapeutic approaches. Adv. Biol. 2014:1–13. doi:10.1155/2014/543974
   Google Scholar
• Stark JM, van Egmond AW, Zimmerman JJ, Carabell SK, Tosi MF. 1992. Detection of enhanced neutrophil adhesion to parainfluenza-infected airway epithelial cells using a modified myeloperoxidase assay in a microtiter format. J Virol Methods. 40:225–241. doi:10.1016/0166-0934(92)90071-K
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steiner AD, Vargas A, Fronza N, Brandelli A, Dos Santos JHZ. 2017. Antimicrobial activity of some natural extracts encapsulated within silica matrices. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 160:177–183. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.09.028
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strawbridge I, James P. 1986. The factors affecting the thickness of sol-gel derived silica coatings prepared by dipping. J Non-Cryst Solids. 86:381–393. doi:10.1016/0022-3093(86)90026-8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vargas-Cruz N, Reitzel R, Rosenblatt J, Hachem RY, Chaftari AM, Dib RW, Raad I. 2018. Repeated exposures to minocycline/rifampin and + chlorhexidine combination used to coat catheters fails to induce antimicrobial resistance. Open Forum Infect Dis. 5:S734–S734. doi:10.1093/ofid/ofy210.2106
   Google Scholar
• Ying JY, Benziger JB, Navrotsky A. 1993. Structural evolution of alkoxide silica gels to glass: effect of catalyst pH. J Am Ceramic Soc. 76:2571–2582. doi:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1993.tb03983.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu Z, Kong Y, Luo Z, Liu T, Lin J. 2019. Anti‑bacterial activity of mutant chensinin‑1 peptide against multidrug‑resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and its effects on biofilm‑associated gene expression. Exp Ther Med. 17:2031–2038.doi:10.3892/etm.2019.7182
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang M, Wang M, Zhu X, Yu W, Gong Q. 2018. Equisetin as potential quorum sensing inhibitor of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Biotechnol Lett. 40:865–870. doi:10.1007/s10529-018-2527-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang Y, Wang Y, Zhu X, Cao P, Wei S, Lu Y. 2017. Antibacterial and antibiofilm activities of eugenol from essential oil of Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L. M. Perry (clove) leaf against periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis. Microb Pathog. 113:396–402. doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.10.054
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou L, Zheng H, Tang Y, Yu W, Gong Q. 2013. Eugenol inhibits quorum sensing at sub-inhibitory concentrations. Biotechnol Lett. 35:631–637. doi:10.1007/s10529-012-1126-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar