Publication Cover
Biofouling
The Journal of Bioadhesion and Biofilm Research
Volume 12, 1998 - Issue 4
90
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Short communication

Biocidal efficacy of monochloramine against biofilm bacteria

, &
Pages 321-332 | Accepted 11 Nov 1997, Published online: 10 Jan 2009

References

  • Bakke , R and Olsson , P Q . 1986 . Biofilm thickness measurements by light microscopy . J Microbiol Methods , 5 : 1 – 6 .
  • Berman , D , Rice , E W and Hoff , J C . 1988 . Inactivation of particle‐associated coliforms by chlorine and monochloramine . Appl Environ Microbiol , 54 : 507 – 512 .
  • Bianchi , A and Giuliano , L . 1996 . Enumeration of viable bacteria in marine pelagic environment . Appl Environ Microbio! , 62 : 174 – 177 .
  • Bousher , A , Brimblecombe , P and Midgley , D . 1990 . Bromate production in chlorinated waters: reaction of monochloramine and hypobromite . Water Res , 24 : 1285 – 1294 .
  • Bott , T R . 1995 . Fouling of Heat Exchangers , New York, , USA : Elseiver .
  • Characklis , W G and Cooksey , K E . 1983 . Biofilms and microbial fouling . Adv Appl Microbiol , 136 : 93 – 108 .
  • Characklis , W G and Marshall , K C . 1990 . Biofilms , New York : John Wiley & Sons Incorporated .
  • Cheng , C‐I , Griebe , T , Srinivasan , R and Stewart , P S . 1993 . Effect of various metal substrata on accumulation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms and the efficacy of monochloramine as a biocide . Biofouling , 7 : 241 – 251 .
  • Clarke , A , Thomas , E P and Whitehouse , M J . 1994 . Nitrogen excretion in the Antartic limpet Nacella concinna . J Molluscan Stud , 60 : 141 – 147 .
  • Costerton , J W , Lewandowski , Z , Caldwell , D E , Korber , D R and Lappin‐Scott , H M . 1995 . Microbial biofilms . Annu Rev Microbiol , 49 : 711 – 745 .
  • Costerton , J W , Chang , K J , Geesey , G G , Ladd , T I , Nickel , J C , Dasgupta , M and Marrie , T J . 1987 . Bacterial biofilms in nature and disease . Annu Rev Microbiol , 41 : 435 – 464 .
  • D'Itri , F M . 1997 . Zebra Mussels and Aquatic Nuisance Species , Michigan, , USA : Ann Arbor Press Incorporated .
  • Edward , W , Ekis , J and Truler , G M . Preventive macrofouling strategies for nuclear and fossil fired power plants . EPRI Int Macrofouling Symp . Orlando, Florida. pp. 30 – 36 .
  • Gaylarde , P M and Gaylarde , C C . 1992 . The kinetics of biocide uptake in a model biofilm . Int Biodeterior Biodegr , 30 : 273 – 283 .
  • Goodman , P D . 1987 . Effect of chlorination on materials for seawater cooling systems: a review of chemical reaction . Br Corros J , 22 : 56 – 62 .
  • Griebe , T , Ching , I C , Srinivasan , R and Stewart , P S . 1994 . “ Analysis of biofilm disinfection by monochloramine and free chlorine ” . In Biofouling and Biocorrosion in Industrial Water Systems , Edited by: Geesey , G G , Lewandowski , Z and Flemming , H‐C . 151 – 161 . London : Lewis Publishers .
  • Hermanowicz , S W and Lage‐Filho , F . 1992 . Disinfection and attachment of bacterial cells . Water Sci Technol , 26 : 655 – 664 .
  • Hoyle , B D , Jass , J and Costerton , J W . 1990 . The biofilm glycocalyx as a resistance factor . J Antimicrob Chemother , 26 : 15 – 24 .
  • Jacangelo , J G , Olivieri , V P and Kawata , K . 1987 . Oxidation of sulfhydryl groups by monochloramine . Water Res , 21 : 1339 – 1344 .
  • Kepner , J R R L and Pratt , J R . 1994 . Use of fluorochromes for direct enumeration of total bacteria in environmental samples: past and present . Microbiol Rev , 58 : 603 – 615 .
  • Kouame , Y and Haas , C N . 1991 . Inactivation of E.coli by combined action of free chlorine and monochloramine . Water Res , 25 : 1027 – 1032 .
  • Lage‐Filho , F and Hermanowicz , S W . 1994 . “ Effects of disinfection on attachment strength of bacteria on PVC ” . In Biofouling and Biocorrosion in Industrial Water Systems , Edited by: Geesey , G G , Lewandowski , Z and Flemming , H‐C . 163 – 174 . London : Lewis Publishers .
  • LeChevallier , M W , Cawthon , C D and Lee , R G . 1988 . Inactivation of biofilm bacteria . Appl Environ Microbiol , 54 : 2492 – 2499 .
  • LeChevallier , M W , Lowry , C D and Lee , R G . 1990 . Disinfecting biofilms in a model distribution system . J Am Water Works Assoc , 82 : 87 – 99 .
  • Marshall , K C . 1992 . Biofilms: an overview of bacterial adhesion, activity, and control at surfaces . ASM News , 58 : 202 – 207 .
  • Mittleman , M W and Geesey , G G . 1987 . Biological Fouling of Industrial Water Systems: A Problem Solving Approach , San Diego, California, , USA : Water Micro Associates .
  • Parson , T R , Maita , Y and Lalli , C M . 1992 . A Manual of Chemical and Biological Methods for Seawater Analysis , New York, , USA : Pergamon Press .
  • Pedersen , K . 1982 . Method for studying microbial biofilms in flowing water systems . Appl Environ Microbiol , 43 : 6 – 13 .
  • Rajagopal , S , Sasikumar , N , Azariah , A and Nair , K V K . 1991 . Some observations on biofouling in the cooling water conduits of a coastal power plant . Biofouling , 3 : 311 – 324 .
  • Rajagopal , S , Venugopalan , V P , Nair , K V K and Azariah , J . 1995 . Response of green mussel Perna viridis L to chlorine in the context of power plant biofouling control . Mar Freshwater Behav Physiol , 25 : 261 – 274 .
  • Rajagopal , S . 1997 . The ecology of tropical marine mussels and their control in industrial cooling water systems , Nijmegen, , The Netherlands : University of Nijmegen . D Sc Thesis
  • Satpathy , K K , Nair , K V K and Mathur , P K . 1992 . Some observation of the water quality characteristics of coastal sea water and subseabed tunnel . Mahasagar , 25 : 73 – 82 .
  • Tashiro , H , Numakura , T , Nishikawa , S and Miyaji , Y . 1991 . Penetration of biocides into biofilm . Water Sci Tech , 23 : 1395 – 1403 .
  • Venugopalan , V P and Nair , K V K . 1990 . Effects of a fouling community on cooling water characteristics of a coastal power plant . Indian J Mar Sci , 19 : 294 – 296 .
  • Venugopalan , V P , Rajagopal , S , Sasikumar , N and Nair , K V K . 1992 . “ Marine biology of a sea‐water tunnel on the east coast of India ” . In Oceanography of the Indian Ocean , Edited by: Desai , B N . 253 – 258 . New Delhi : Oxford & IBH Pub Co Pvt Ltd. .
  • White , G C . 1986 . Handbook of Chlorination , 2nd edn. , 349 – 451 . New York : Van Nostrand Reinhold Company .
  • Wolfe , R S , Ward , N R and Olson , B H . 1985 . Inactivation of heterotrophic bacterial populations in finished drinking water by chlorine and chloramines . Water Res , 19 : 1393 – 1403 .
  • Yu , F P and McFeters , G A . 1994 . Physiological responses of bacteria in biofilms to disinfection . Appl Environ Microbiol , 60 : 2462 – 2466 .
  • Corresponding author

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.