The Effect of a Multicomponent Dual-Modality Exercise Program Targeting Osteoporosis on Bone Health Status and Physical Function Capacity of Postmenopausal Women

REFERENCES

• Alexandersen , P. , De Terlizzi , F. , Tankò , L. B. , Bagger , Y. Z. and Christiansen , C. 2005 . Comparison of quantitative ultrasound of the phalanges with conventional bone densitometry in healthy postmenopausal women . Osteoporosis International , 16 : 1071 – 1078 .
   Google Scholar
• Ay , A. and Yurtkuran , M. 2003 . Evaluation of hormonal response and ultrasonic changes in the heel bone by aquatic exercise in sedentary postmenopausal women . American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation , 82 ( 12 ) : 942 – 949 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ay , A. and Yurtkuran , M. 2005 . Influence of aquatic and weight-bearing exercises on quantitative ultrasound variables in postmenopausal women . American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation , 84 ( 1 ) : 52 – 61 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bassey , E. J. , Rothwell , M. C. , Littlewood , J. J. and Pye , D. W. 1998 . Pre- and postmenopausal women have different bone mineral density responses to the same high-impact exercise . Journal of Bone and Mineral Research , 13 ( 12 ) : 1805 – 1813 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bauer , D. C. , Gluer , C. C. , Cauley , J. A. , Vogt , T. M. , Ensrud , K. E. Genant , H. K. 1997 . Broadband ultrasound attenuation predicts fractures strongly and independently of densitometry in older women: A prospective study. Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group . Archives of Internal Medicine , 157 : 629 – 634 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beverly , M. C. , Rider , T. A. , Evans , M. J. and Smith , R. 1989 . Local bone mineral response to brief exercise that stresses the skeleton . British Medical Journal , 299 : 233 – 235 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chien , M. Y. , Wu , Y. T. , Hsu , A. T. , Yang , R. S. and Lai , J. S. 2000 . Efficacy of a 24-week aerobic exercise program for osteopenia postmenopausal women . Calcified Tissue International , 67 : 443 – 448 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Di Stefano , M. and Carlo Isaia , G. 2002 . Ability of ultrasound bone profile score (UBPI) to discriminate between fractured and not fractured osteoporotic women . Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology , 28 : 1485 – 1489 .
   Google Scholar
• Englund , U. , Littbrand , H. , Sondell , A. , Pettersson , U. and Bucht , G. 2005 . A 1-year combined weight-bearing training program is beneficial for bone mineral density and neuromuscular function in older women . Osteoporosis International , 16 : 1117 – 1123 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartl , F. , Tyndall , A. , Kraenzlin , M. , Bachmeier , C. , Gückel , C. Senn , U. 2002 . Discriminatory ability of quantitative ultrasound parameters and bone mineral density in a population-based sample of postmenopausal women with vertebral fractures: Results of the Basel Osteoporosis Study . Journal of Bone and Mineral Research , 17 : 321 – 330 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howe , T. E. , Rochester , L. , Jackson , A. , Banks , P. M. and Blair , V. A. 2007 . Exercise for improving balance in older people . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , 17 ( 4 ) : CD004963
   Google Scholar
• Kelley , G. A. 1998 . Aerobic exercise and bone density at the hip in postmenopausal women: A meta-analysis . Preventive Medicine , 27 ( 6 ) : 798 – 807 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelley , G. A. , Kelley , K. S. and Tran , Z. V. 2001 . Resistance training and bone mineral density in women: A meta-analysis of controlled trials . American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation , 80 ( 1 ) : 65 – 77 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korpelainen , R. , Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi , S. , Heikkinen , J. , Väänänen , K. and Korpelainen , J. 2006 . Effect of impact exercise on bone mineral density in elderly women with low BMD: A population-based randomized controlled 30-month intervention . Osteoporosis International , 17 ( 1 ) : 109 – 118 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee , K. C. and Lanyon , L. E. 2004 . Mechanical loading influences bone mass through estrogen receptor alpha . Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews , 32 ( 2 ) : 64 – 68 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu-Ambrose , T. , Khan , K. M. , Eng , J. J. , Janssen , P. A. , Lord , S. R. and McKay , H. A. 2004 . Resistance and agility training reduce fall risk in women aged 75 to 85 with low bone mass: A 6-month randomized, controlled trial . Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , 52 : 657 – 665 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malliopoulos , X. , Kozlowski , O. Herbeau , C. Aquatic exercises and osteoporosis . Aquatic exercise for rehabilitation and training . Edited by: Brody , L. T. and Geigle , P. R. Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
   Google Scholar
• Marcus , R. 2001 . Role of exercise in preventing and treating osteoporosis . Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America , 27 ( 1 ) : 131 – 141 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martyn-St James , M. and Carroll , S. 2006 . High-intensity resistance training and postmenopausal bone loss: A meta-analysis . Osteoporosis International , 17 : 1225 – 1240 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Njeh , C. F. , Boivin , C. M. and Langton , C. M. 1997 . The role of ultrasound in the assessment of osteoporosis: A review . Osteoporosis International , 7 : 7 – 22 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pavol , M. J. and Pai , Y. C. 2007 . Deficient limb support is a major contributor to age differences in falling . Journal of Biomechanics , 40 ( 6 ) : 1318 – 1325 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raisz , L. G. and Rodan , G. A. 2003 . Pathogenesis of osteoporosis . Endocrinology Metabolism Clinics of North America , 32 ( 1 ) : 15 – 24 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rikli , R. E. and Jones , C. J. 2001 . Senior fitness test manual , Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
   Google Scholar
• Rowe , J. W. and Kahn , R. L. 1987 . Human aging: Usual and successful . Science , 237 : 143 – 149 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rubenstein , L. Z. , Josephson , K. R. , Trueblood , P. R. , Loy , S. , Harker , J. O. Pietruszka , F. M. 2000 . Effects of a group exercise program on strength, mobility, and falls among fall-prone elderly men . Journal of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences , 55 : M317 – 321 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seeman , E. 2003 . The structural and biomechanical basis of the gain and loss of bone strength in women and men . Endocrinology Metabolism Clinics of North America , 32 ( 1 ) : 25 – 38 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shumway-Cook , A. and Horak , F. B. 1986 . Assessing the influence of sensory interaction of balance: Suggestion from the field . Physical Therapy , 66 ( 10 ) : 1548 – 1550 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snow , C. M. , Shaw , J. M. , Winters , K. M. and Witzke , K. A. 2000 . Long-term exercise using weighted vests prevents hip bone loss in postmenopausal women . Journal of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences , 55 ( 9 ) : M489 – 491 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suominen , H. 2006 . Muscle training for bone strength . Aging Clinical and Experimental Research , 18 ( 2 ) : 85 – 93 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Todd , J. A. and Robinson , R. J. 2003 . Osteoporosis and exercise . Postgraduate Medical Journal , 79 : 320 – 323 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsukahara , N. , Toda , A. , Goto , J. and Ezawa , I. 1994 . Cross-sectional and longitudinal studies on the effect of water exercise in controlling bone loss in Japanese postmenopausal women . Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology (Tokyo) , 40 ( 1 ) : 37 – 47 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vainionpaa , A. , Korpelainen , R. , Leppaluoto , J. and Jamsa , T. 2005 . Effects of high-impact exercise on bone mineral density: A randomized controlled trial in premenopausal women . Osteoporosis International , 16 : 191 – 197 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wallace , B. A. and Cumming , R. G. 2000 . Systematic review of randomized trials of the effect of exercise on bone mass in pre- and postmenopausal women . Calcified Tissue International , 67 : 10 – 18 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yamazaki , S. , Ichimura , S. , Iwamoto , J. , Takeda , T. and Toyama , Y. 2004 . Effect of walking exercise on bone metabolism in postmenopausal women with osteopenia/osteoporosis . Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism , 22 ( 5 ) : 500 – 508 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar