54
Views
29
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Methods, Models, and Risk Assessment

Dosimetry of Particles: Critical Factors Having Risk Assessment Implications

Pages 389-395 | Published online: 14 Sep 2015

References

  • Anjilvel, S., and Asgharian, B. 1995. A multiple-path model of particle deposition in the rat lung. Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 28:41–50.
  • Crapo, J. D., Chang, Y. L., Miller, F. J., and Mercer, R. R. 1990. Aspects of respiratory tract structure and function important for dosimetry modeling: Interspecies comparisons. In Principles of route-to-route extrapolation tor risk assessment, eds. J. R. Cerrity and C. J. Henry, pp. 15-32. New York: Elsevier.
  • Driscoll, K. E. 1996. Role of inflammation in the development of rat lung tumors in response to chronic particle exposure. Inhal. Toxicol. 8(suppl.):139–153.
  • International Commission on Radiological Protection. 1994. Human respiratory tract model for radiological protection: A report of a task group of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. Ann. ICRP 24:1–3.
  • Kimbell, J. S., Codo, M. N., Gross, E. A., Joyner, D. R., Richardson, R. B., and Morgan, K. T. 1997. Computer simulation of inspiratory airflow in all regions of the F344 rat nasal passages. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 145:388–398.
  • Koblinger, L., and Hofmann, W. 1990. Monte Carlo modeling of aerosol deposition in human lungs: Part I. Simulation of particle transport in a stochastic lung structure. J. Aerosol Sci. 21:661 -674.
  • Koblinger, L, and Hofmann, W. 1995. Aerosol inhalation in the rat lung: Part II. Theoretical predictions of particle deposition patterns. J. Aerosol Med. 8:21–32.
  • Ménache, M. G., Miller, F. J., and Raabe, O. G. 1995. Particle inhalability curves for humans and small laboratory animals. Ann. Occup. Hyg. 39:317–328.
  • Miller, F. J. 1999. Dosimetry of particles in laboratory animals and humans. In Toxicology of the lung, 3rd ed., eds. A. W. Hayes, J. A. Thomas, and D. E. Gardner, pp. 513-555. Philadelphia: Taylor & Francis.
  • Miller, F. J. 2000. Dosimetry of particles in laboratory animals and human in relationship to issues surrounding lung overload and human health risk assessments: A critical review. Inhal. Toxicol. 12:101–139.
  • Miller, F. J., Gardner, D. E., Graham, J. A., Lee, R. E., Wilson, W. E., and Bachman, J. D. 1979. Size considerations for establishing a standard for inhalable particles. J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc. 29(6):610–615.
  • Miller, F. I., Anjilvel, S., Ménache, M. G., Asgharian, B., and Gerrity, T. R. 1995. Dosimetric issues relating to particulate toxicity. Inhal. Toxicol. 7:615–632.
  • Morrow, P. E. 1988. Possible mechanisms to explain dust overloading of the lungs. Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 10:369–384.
  • Niinimaa, V., Cole, P., Mintz, S., and Shephard, R. J. 1981. Oronasal distribution of respiratory airflow. Respir. Physiol. 43:69–75.
  • Parent, R. A., ed. 1992. Comparative biology of the normal lung, vol. I. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
  • Stöber, W. 1972. Dynamic shape factors of nonspherical aerosol particles. In Assessment of airborne particles, eds. T. T. Mercer, P. E. Morrow, and W. Stöber, pp. 249-289. Springfield, IL: Thomas.
  • Subramaniam, R. P., Richardson, R. B., Morgan, K. T., Kimbell, J. S., and Guilmette, R. A. 1998. Computational fluid dynamics simulations of inspiratory airflow in the human nose and nasopharynx. Inhal. Toxicol. 10:91–120.
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1996. Dosimetry of inhaled particles in the respiratory tract. In Air quality criteria for particulate matter, vol. II, pp. 10-1–10c-24. Research Triangle Park, NC: National Center for Environmental Assessment.
  • Yeh, H.-C, and Harkema, J. R. 1993. Cross morphometry of airways. In Toxicology of the lung, 2nd ed., eds. D. L. Gardner, J. D. Crapo, and R. O. McClellan, pp. 55-79. New York: Raven Press.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.