The International Migration of Nurses in Long-Term Care

REFERENCES

• Aiken, L. (2005). Presentation to the Health in Foreign Policy Forum sponsored by Academy Health. http://www.academyhealth.org/nhpc/foreignpolicy/index.htm
   Google Scholar
• Aiken, L., Clarke, S., Sloane, D., Sochalski, J., Busse, R., Clark, H., Giovannetti, P., Hunt, J., Rafferty, A., & Shamian, J. (2001). Nurses' reports on hospital care in five countries. Health Affairs (May/June), 43–53.
   Google Scholar
• Allan , H. and Larsen , J. 2003 . “We Need Respect”: Experiences of Internationally Recruited Nurses in the U.K , London : Royal College of Nursing .
   Google Scholar
• Arends-Kuenning , M. and McNamara , P. Presented at a conference on Gender and Transnational Care Work . October 21 . The balance of care: Trends in the wages and employment of immigrant nurses in the U.S. between 1990 and 2000 ,
   Google Scholar
• Bach , S. 2003 . International Migration of Health Workers: Labour and Social Issues , Geneva : International Labour Organisation .
   Google Scholar
• Brasor , P. 2004 . Light Remains Green for Filipinos in Japan—Well Kind Of . Japan Times , November 28
   Google Scholar
• Bryant , R. 2005 . Regulation, Roles and Competency Development , Geneva : International Council of Nurses .
   Google Scholar
• Buchan , J. and Dovlo , D. 2004 . International Recruitment of Nurses to the UK , London : Department for International Development Health Systems Resource Centre .
   Google Scholar
• Choy , C. 2003 . Empire of Care: Nursing and Migration in Filipino American History , Durham, NC : Duke University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Commission on Graduates of Foreign Nursing Schools (CGFNS) . Characteristics of Foreign Nurse Graduates in the United States Workforce, 2000–2001 . Philadelphia : CGFNS .
   Google Scholar
• Commission on Graduates of Foreign Nursing Schools (CGFNS) . Characteristics of International Practical Nurses in the United States Workforce, 2003–2004 . Philadelphia: CGFNS
   Google Scholar
• Commonwealth Secretariat . A Managed Temporary Movement Programme for Teachers and Nurses: Preliminary Assessment of Policy Options for the Managed Temporary Movement of Caribbean Teachers and Nurses to Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States . Ottawa, , Canada : Carleton University .
   Google Scholar
• Crawford , L. , O'Neill , T. , Reynolds , M. and White , E. 2005 . 2003 Nurse Licensee Volume and NCLEX ® Examination Statistics , Chicago : National Council of State Boards of Nursing(NCSBN) .
   Google Scholar
• Department of Health, U.K . 2004 . Code of Practice for the International Recruitment of Healthcare Professionals , London : Department of Health .
   Google Scholar
• Federal Ministry of Health and Social Security (Bundesministerium für Gesundheit und Soziale Sicherung), Germany (2005). Selected Facts and Figures about Long-Term Care Insurance http://www.bmgs.bund.de/downloads/Pflegevers_Tabellen.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Friedman , T. 2005 . The World Is Flat: A Brief History of the Twenty-First Century , New York : Farrar, Straus, and Giroux .
   Google Scholar
• Gbary , A. Presentation at Health Equity, Human Resources, and Health Development in Africa . February 8–11 . Migration and Retention of Health Workers in Africa. , Abuja
   Google Scholar
• George , S. 2005 . When Women Come First: Gender and Class in Transnational Migration , Berkeley : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• German Federal Ministry of Health and Social Security (2005). “Selected Facts and Figures about Long-Term Care Insurance.” http://www.bmgs.bund.de/downloads/Selected_Facts_and_Figures_(04–2005).pdf (www.bmgs.bund.de/downloads/Selected_Facts_and_Figures_(04-2005).pdf)
   Google Scholar
• Gordon , S. 2005 . Nursing Against the Odds: How Health Care Cost Cutting, Media Stereotypes, and Medical Hubris Undermine Nurses and Patient Care , Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Harris-Kojetin , L. , Lipson , D. , Fielding , J. , Kiefer , K. and Stone , S. 2004 . Recent Findings on Frontline Long-Term Care Workers: A Research Synthesis 1999–2003 , Washington, DC : Office of the Assistant Secretary for Policy and Evaluation, DHHS .
   Google Scholar
• Holzmann , R. and Muenz , R. 2004 . Challenges and Opportunities of International Migration for the EU, Its Member States, Neighboring Countries and Regions: A Policy Note , Washington, DC : World Bank .
   Google Scholar
• Hoppe , R. Presentation to the American Society on Aging . International Recruitment of Health Care Professionals. , April .
   Google Scholar
• Howe , N. and Jackson , R. 2005 . Projecting Immigration: A Survey of the Current State of Practice and Theory , Washington, DC : Center for Strategic and International Studies .
   Google Scholar
• International Council of Nurses (2001). “Ethical Nurse Recruitment.” Position statement. http://www.icn.ch/psrecruit01.htm
   Google Scholar
• Johansson , S. and Moss , P. 2004 . Work with Elderly People: A Case Study of Sweden, Spain and England with Additional Material from Hungary , London : The University of London .
   Google Scholar
• Khadria , B. Migration of Highly Skilled Indians: Case Studies of IT and Health Professionals . OECD Directorate for Science, Technology and Industry Report No. 2004/6 . 2004 . Paris, OECD.
   Google Scholar
• Mafubelu , D. Seminar on Health and Migration . June 9–11 . Using Bilateral Arrangements to Manage Migration of Healthcare Workers: The Cases of South Africa and the United Kingdom. , Geneva : International Organization for Migration .
   Google Scholar
• Martineau , T. and Willetts , A. 2004 . Ethical International Recruitment of Health Professionals: Will Codes of Practice Protect Developing Country Health Systems? , Liverpool, , U.K. : Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine .
   Google Scholar
• McKeon, E. (2003). Federal legislation to relax nurse immigration standards. Online Journal of Issues in Nursing http://nursingworld.org/ojin/tpclg/leg_13.htm
   Google Scholar
• National Commission on Nursing Workforce for Long-Term Care . 2005 . Act Now for Your Tomorrow , Washington, , DC : National Commission on Nursing Workforce for Long-Term Care .
   Google Scholar
• Nursing and Midwifery Council (U.K.) (2005). Statistical Analysis of the Register: 1 April 2003 to 31 March 2004. London: Nursing and Midwifery Council. http://www.nmc-uk.org/nmc/main/about/nmcStatistics.html
   Google Scholar
• Redfoot , D. and Houser , A. 2005 . We Shall Travel On: Quality of Care, Economic Development, and the International Migration of Long-Term Care Workers , Washington, DC : AARP Public Policy Institute Report #2005-14 .
   Google Scholar
• Royal College of Nursing, U.K . 2002 . Valued Equally? The 2002 Survey of RCN Members , London : Royal College of Nurses .
   Google Scholar
• Sieg , L. 2004 . Japan, Philippines FTA Shows Foreign Worker Hurdles . Reuters , November 29
   Google Scholar
• Simoens, S., Villeneuve, M., & Hurst, J. (2005). Tackling Nurse Shortages in OECD Countries. OECD Health Working Papers No. 19. Paris: OECD. http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/11/10/34571365.pdf
   Google Scholar
• South African Nursing Council (2005). Statistics of the South African Nursing Council. http://www.sanc.co.za/stats.htm
   Google Scholar
• Spratley , E. , Johnson , A. , Solchalski , J. , Fritz , M. and Spencer , W. 2000 . The Registered Nurse Population: Findings from the National Sample Survey of Registered Nurses , Washington, DC : Health Resources and Service Administration (DHHS). .
   Google Scholar
• Standing Committee of Nurses of the European Union . 2005 . PCN Good Practice Guidance for International Nurse Recruitment , Brussels : European Union .
   Google Scholar
• Stilwell , B. , Diallo , K. , Zurn , P. , Vujicic , M. , Adams , O. and Dal Poz , M. 2004 . Migration of Health-Care Workers from Developing Countries: Strategic Approaches to Its Management . Bulletin of the World Health Organization , 82 : 595 – 600 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• United Nations Department of Social and Economic Affairs . 2004 . World Economic and Social Survey 2004: International Migration , New York : United Nations .
   Google Scholar
• U.S. Census Bureau (2005). Census of the United States, 2000 www.census.gov (Accessed: 2005 ).
   Google Scholar
• U.S. Department of Health and Human Resources (DHHS) . 2003 . The Future Supply of Long-Term Care Workers in Relation to the Aging Baby Boom Generation: A Report to Congress , Washington, DC : DHHS .
   Google Scholar