Physiological Reactivity and Type A Behavior in Preschool Children: A Longitudinal Study

References

• 1981 . Coronary-prone behavior and coronary heart disease: A critical review . Circulation. , 63 : 1199 – 1215 . Review Panel, Weiss SM, ed.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houston , K. B. 1983 . Psychophysiological responsivity and the Type A behavior pattern . J Research on Personality. , 17 : 22 – 39 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krantz , D. S. and Manuck , S. B. 1984 . Acute psychophysiologic reactivity and risk of cardiovascular disease: A review and methodologic critique . Psychol Bull. , 96 : 435 – 464 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krantz , D. S. , Lundberg , U. and Frankenhaeuser , M. 1987 . “ Stress and Type A behavior. Interactions between environmental and biological factors ” . In Handbook of Psychology and Health, vol 5, Stress and Coping , Edited by: Baum , A. and Singer , J. E. 203 – 228 . Hillsdale , NJ : Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar
• Matthews , K. A. , Weiss , S. M. Detre , T. , eds. 1986 . Handbook of Stress, Reactivity and Cardiovascular Disease , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Contrada , R. J. and Krantz , D. S. 1988 . Stress, reactivity, and Type A behavior: Current status and future directions . Ann Behav Med. , 10 : 64 – 70 .
   Google Scholar
• Frankenhaeuser , M. , Lundberg , U. and Forsman , L. 1980 . Dissociation between sympathetic-adrenal and pituitary-adrenal responses to an achievement situation characterized by high controllability: Comparison between Type A and Type B males and females . Biol Psychol. , 10 : 79 – 91 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kahn , J. P. , Kornfeld , D. S. , Frank , K. A. , Heller , S. S. and Hoar , P. F. 1980 . Type A behavior and blood pressure during coronary artery bypass surgery . Psychosom Med. , 42 : 407 – 414 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krantz , D. S. , Arabian , J. M. , Davia , J. E. and Parker , J. S. 1982 . Type A behavior and coronary artery bypass surgery: Intraoperative blood pressure and perioperative complications . Psychosom Med. , 44 : 273 – 284 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krantz , D. S. , Durel , L. A. Davia , J. E. 1982 . Propranolol medication among coronary patients: Relationship to Type A behavior and cardiovascular response . J Hum Stress. , 8 : 4 – 12 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• von Eiff , A. W. , Friedrich , G. , Neus , H. , Ruddel , H. and Schmieder , R. 1982 . Effects of beta-blockers on Type-A coronary-prone behaviour . Klinische Wochenschrift. , 60 : 1315 – 1316 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bergman , L. R. and Magnusson , D. 1986 . Type A Behavior: A longitudinal study from childhood to adulthood . Psychosom Med. , 48 : 134 – 142 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glass , D. C. , Lake , R. C. , Contrada , R. J. , Kehoe , K. and Erlanger , L. R. 1983 . Stability of individual differences in physiological responses to stress . Health Psychol. , 2 : 317 – 341 .
   Google Scholar
• Lundberg , U. 1985 . “ Psychobiological stress responses and behavior patterns in preschool children ” . In Health and Clinical Psychology, vol 4 , Edited by: Sanchez-Sosa , J. J. 77 – 91 . Amsterdam , New York, Oxford : Elsevier, North-Holland .
   Google Scholar
• Lundberg , U. 1986 . Stress and Type A behavior in children . J Am Acad Child Psychiatry. , 25 : 771 – 778 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lawler , K. A. , Allen , M. T. , Critcher , E. C. and Standard , B. A. 1981 . The relationship of physiological responses to the coronary-prone behavior pattern in children . J Behav Med. , 4 : 203 – 216 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Matthews , K. A. and Angulo , J. 1980 . Measurement of the Type A behavior pattern in children: Assessment of children's competitiveness, impatience-anger, and aggression . Child Develop. , 51 : 466 – 475 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matthews , K. A. and Jennings , J. R. 1984 . Cardiovascular responses of boys exhibiting the Type A behavior pattern . Psychosom Med. , 46 : 484497
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jennings , J. R. and Matthews , K. A. 1984 . The impatience of youth: Phasic cardiovascular response in Type A and Type B elementary school-aged boys . Psychosom Med. , 46 : 498 – 511 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmidt , T. H. , Thierse , H. and Eschweiler , J. 1986 . “ Behavioral correlates of cardiovascular reactivity in school children ” . In Biological and Psychological Factors in Cardiovascular Disease , Edited by: Schmidt , T. H. , Dembroski , T. M. and Blümchen , G . 187 – 227 . Berlin , Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Brown , M. S. and Tanner , C. 1988 . Type-A behavior and cardiovascular responsivity in preschoolers . Nurs Res. , 3 : 152 – 155 .
   Google Scholar
• Weidner , G. , McLellarn , R. , Sexton , G. , Istvan , J. and Connor , S. 1986 . Type A behavior and physiologic coronary risk factors in children of the family heart study: Results from a 1-year follow-up . Psychosom Med. , 48 : 480 – 488 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wolf , T. M. , Sklov , M. C. , Wenzl , P. A. , Hunter , S MACD and Berenson , G. S. 1982 . Validation of a measure of Type A behavior pattern in children: Bogalusa Heart Study . Child Develop. , 53 : 126 – 135 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murray , D. M. , Blake , S. M. , Prineas , R. and Gillum , R. F. 1985 . Cardiovascular responses in Type A children during a cognitive challenge . J Behav Med. , 8 : 377 – 395 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundberg , U. 1983 . Note on Type A behavior and cardiovascular responses to challenge in 3–6 year old children . J Psychosom Res. , 27 : 39 – 42 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundberg , U. , Westermark , O. and Rasch , B. 1990 . Type A behavior in preschool children: Interrater reliability, stability over six months and subcomponents . Scand J Psychol. , 31 : 121 – 127 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matthews , K. A. and Woodall , K. L. 1988 . Childhood origins of overt Type A behaviors and cardiovascular reactivity to behavioral stressors . Ann Behav Med. , 10 : 71 – 78 .
   Google Scholar
• Lundberg , U. 1983 . Sex differences in behaviour pattern and catecholamine and Cortisol excretion in 3–6 year old day-care children . Biol Psychol. , 16 : 109 – 117 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundberg , U. , Rasch , B. and Westermark , O. 1990 . Familial similarity in Type A behavior and physiological measurements as related to sex . Scand J Psychol. , 31 : 34 – 41 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nyberg , H. 1977 . Automatic blood-pressure recording . The Lancet. , April : 931
   Google Scholar
• Frankenhaeuser , M. , Lundberg , U. Fredrikson , M. 1989 . Stress on and off the job as related to sex and occupational status in white-collar workers . J Organiz Behav. , 10 : 321 – 346 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Light , C. K. , Obrist , P. A. and Cubeddo , L. X. 1988 . Evaluation of a new ambulatory blood pressure monitor (Accutracker 102): Laboratory comparisons with direct arterial pressure, stethoscopic ausculatory pressure, and readings from a similar monitor (Spacelabs Model 5200) . Psychophysiol. , 25 : 107 – 116 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• von Euler , U. S. and Lishajko , F. 1961 . Improved technique for the fluorimetric estimation of catecholamines . Acta Physiol Scand. , 51 : 348 – 355 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Andersson , B. , Hovmöller , S. , Karlsson , C-G and Svensson , S. 1974 . Analysis of urinary catecholamines. An improved auto-analyzer fluorescence method . Clin Chim Acta. , 51 : 13 – 28 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundberg , U. , Holmberg , L. and Frankenhaeuser , M. 1988 . Urinary catecholamines: Comparison between HPLC with electrochemical detection and fluorophotometric assay . Pharmacol Biochem Behav. , 31 : 287 – 290 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ficher , M. , Curtis , G. C. , Ganjam , V. K. , Joshlin , L. and Perry , S. 1973 . Improved measurement of corticosteroids in plasma and urine by competitive protein-binding radioassay . Clin Chem. , 19 : 511 – 515 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundberg , U. , Melin , B. , Fredrikson , M. , Tuomisto , M. and Frankenhaeuser , M. 1990 . Comparison of neuroendocrine measurements under laboratory and naturalistic conditions . Pharmacol Biochem Behav. , 37 : 697 – 702 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frankenhaeuser , M. , Lundberg , U. and Forsman , L. 1980 . Note on arousing Type-A persons by depriving them of work . J Psychosom Res. , 24 : 45 – 47 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundberg , U. , Westermark , O. and Rasch , B. 1987 . Type A behavior and physiological stress responses in preschool children: Sex differences at the ages of three and four Univ Stockholm Report, Dept Psychol, No. 664
   Google Scholar
• Lawler , K. A. , Schmied , L. , Mitchell , V. P. and Rixse , A. 1984 . Type A behavior and physiological responsivity in young women . J Psychosom Res. , 28 : 197 – 204 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawler , K. A. and Schmied , L. A. 1986 . Cardiovascular responsivity, Type A behavior, and parental history of heart disease in young women . Psychophysiology. , 23 : 28 – 32 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundberg , U. , Hedman , M. , Melin , B. and Frankenhaeuser , M. 1989 . Type A behavior in healthy males and females as related to physiological reactivity and blood lipids . Psychosom Med. , 51 : 113 – 122 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frankenhaeuser , M. 1983 . “ The sympathetic-adrenal and pituitary-adrenal response to challenge: Comparison between the sexes ” . In Biobehavioral Bases of Coronary Heart Disease , Edited by: Dembroski , T. M. , Schmidt , T. H. and Blümchen , G . 91 – 105 . Basel , New York : Karger .
   Google Scholar
• Rosenman , R. H. , Brand , R. J. , Sholtz , R. I. and Friedman , M. 1976 . Multivariate prediction of coronary heart disease during 8.5 year follow-up in the Western Collaborative Group Study . Am J Cardiol. , 37 : 903 – 910 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murray , J. L. and Bruhn , J. G. 1983 . Reliability of the MYTH scale in assessing Type A behavior in preschool children . J Hum Stress. , 9 : 23 – 28 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murray , J. L. , Bruhn , J. G. and Bunce , H. 1983 . Assessment of Type A behavior in preschoolers . J Hum Stress. , 9 : 32 – 39 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar