- Sacks CA, Goldstein RH, Walensky RP. Rethinking the ban―the U.S. blood supply and men who have sex with men. N Engl J Med. 2017;376:174–177. doi:10.1056/NEJMms1613425. PMID: 27959708.
- Carson JL, Grossman BJ, Kleinman S, et al; Clinical Transfusion Medicine Committee of the AABB. Red blood cell transfusion: a clinical practice guideline from the AABB. Ann Intern Med. 2012;157:49–58. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-157-1-201206190-00429. PMID: 22751760.
- Sazama K. Reports of 355 transfusion-associated deaths: 1976 through 1985. Transfusion. 1990;30:583–590. doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1990.30790385515.x. PMID: 2402771.
- Petersen LR, Epstein JS. Chikungunya virus: new risk to transfusion safety in the Americas. Transfusion. 2014;54:1911–1915. doi:10.1111/trf.12790. PMID: 25130331.
- Randall WH, Simmons J, Casper EA, Philip RN. Transmission of Colorado tick fever virus by blood transfusion. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1975;24:422–427.
- Kääriäinen L, Klemola E, Paloheimo J. Rise of cytomegalovirus antibodies in an infectious-mononucleosis-like syndrome after transfusion. BMJ. 1966;1:1270–1272. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.5498.1270. PMID: 4287282.
- Oh HB, Muthu V, Daruwalla ZJ, Lee SY, Koay ES, Tambyah PA. Bitten by a bug or a bag? Transfusion-transmitted dengue: a rare complication in the bleeding surgical patient. Transfusion. 2015;55:1655–1661. doi:10.1111/trf.13054. PMID: 25728040.
- Trottier H, Buteau C, Robitaille N, et al. Transfusion-related Epstein-Barr virus infection among stem cell transplant recipients: a retrospective cohort study in children. Transfusion. 2012;52:2653–2663. doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2012.03611.x. PMID: 22420319.
- Giacoia GP, Kasprisin DO. Transfusion-acquired hepatitis A. South Med J. 1989;82:1357–1360. doi:10.1097/00007611-198911000-00007. PMID: 2683125.
- Soldan K, Ramsay M, Collins M. Acute hepatitis B infection associated with blood transfusion in England and Wales, 1991–7: review of database. BMJ. 1999;318:95. doi:10.1136/bmj.318.7176.95. PMID: 9880282.
- Namasopo SO, Ndugwa C, Tumwine JK. Hepatitis C and blood transfusion among children attending the sickle cell clinic at Mulago Hospital, Uganda. Afr Health Sci. 2013;13:255–260. PMID: 24235921.
- Rosina F, Saracco G, Rizzetto M. Risk of post-transfusion infection with the hepatitis delta virus. A multicenter study. N Engl J Med. 1985;312:1488–1491. doi:10.1056/NEJM198506063122305. PMID: 3990749.
- Hewitt PE, Ijaz S, Brailsford SR, et al. Hepatitis E virus in blood components: a prevalence and transmission study in southeast England. Lancet. 2014;384:1766–1773. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61034-5. PMID: 25078306.
- Salama KM, Selim OS. Hepatitis G virus infection in multitransfused Egyptian children. Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2009;26:232–239. doi:10.1080/08880010902897591. PMID: 19437325.
- Hladik W, Dollard SC, Mermin J, et al. Transmission of human herpesvirus 8 by blood transfusion. N Engl J Med. 2006;355:1331–1338. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa055009. PMID: 17005950.
- Cheng VCC, Sridhar S, Wong SC, et al. Japanese encephalitis virus transmitted via blood transfusion, Hong Kong, China. Emerg Infect Dis. 2018;24:49–57. doi:10.3201/eid2401.171297.
- Satake M, Hoshi Y, Taira R, Momose SY, Hino S, Tadokoro K. Symptomatic parvovirus B19 infection caused by blood component transfusion. Transfusion. 2011;51:1887–1895. doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2010.03047.x. PMID: 21332725.
- Umemura T, Yeo AE, Sottini A, et al. SEN virus infection and its relationship to transfusion-associated hepatitis. Hepatology. 2001;33:1303–1311. doi:10.1053/jhep.2001.24268. PMID: 11343260.
- Wahlberg P, Saikku P, Brummer-Korvenkontio M. Tick-borne encephalitis in Finland. The clinical features of Kumlinge disease during 1959–1987. J Intern Med. 1989;225:173–177. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.1989.tb00059.x. PMID: 2703799.
- Nishizawa T, Okamoto H, Konishi K, Yoshizawa H, Miyakawa Y, Mayumi M. A novel DNA virus (TTV) associated with elevated transaminase levels in posttransfusion hepatitis of unknown etiology. Biochem Byophys Res Commun. 1997;241:92–97. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7765.
- Di Minno G, Perno CF, Tiede A, et al. Current concepts in the prevention of pathogen transmission via blood/plasma-derived products for bleeding disorders. Blood Rev. 2016;30:35–48. doi:10.1016/j.blre.2015.07.004. PMID: 26381318.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Update: investigations of West Nile virus infections in recipients of organ transplantation and blood transfusion. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2002;51:833–836. PMID: 12353745.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Transfusion-related transmission of yellow fever vaccine virus―California, 2009. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2010;59:34–37. PMID: 20094025.
- Barjas-Castro ML, Angerami RN, Cunha MS, et al. Probable transfusion-transmitted Zika virus in Brazil. Transfusion. 2016;56:1684–1688. doi:10.1111/trf.13681. PMID: 27329551.
- Alhumaidan H, Westley B, Esteva C, Berardi V, Young C, Sweeney J. Transfusion-transmitted anaplasmosis from leukoreduced red blood cells. Transfusion. 2013;53:181–186. doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2012.03685.x. PMID: 22563784.
- Magalhães RF, Urso Pitassi LH, Lania BG, Barjas-Castro ML, Neves Ferreira Velho PE. Bartonellosis as cause of death after red blood cell transfusion. Ultrastruct Pathol. 2009;33:151–154. doi:10.3109/01913120902785567. PMID: 19728230.
- Nadelman RB, Wormser GP, Sherer C. Blood transfusion-associated relapsing fever. Transfusion. 1990;30:380–381. doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1990.30490273451.x. PMID: 2349638.
- Economidou J, Kalafatas P, Vatopoulou T, Petropoulou D, Kattamis C. Brucellosis in two thalassaemic patients infected by blood transfusions from the same donor. Acta Haematol. 1976;55:244–249. doi:10.1159/000208021. PMID: 816164.
- Niu MT, Knippen M, Simmons L, Holness LG. Transfusion-transmitted Klebsiella pneumoniae fatalities, 1995 to 2004. Transfus Med Rev. 2006;20:149–157. doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2005.11.007. PMID: 16565027.
- Tabor E, Gerety RJ. Five cases of Pseudomonas sepsis transmitted by blood transfusions. Lancet. 1984;1:1403. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(84)91891-9. PMID: 6145848.
- Wells GM, Woodward TE, Fiset P, Hornick RB. Rocky Mountain spotted fever caused by blood transfusion. JAMA. 1978;239:2763–2765. doi:10.1001/jama.239.26.2763. PMID: 418193.
- Roth VR, Arduino MJ, Nobiletti J, et al. Transfusion-related sepsis due to Serratia liquefaciens in the United States. Transfusion. 2000;40:931–935. doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.2000.40080931.x. PMID: 10960519.
- McCluskie JA. Transmission of syphilis by blood transfusion. Br Med J. 1939;1:264–266. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.4075.264. PMID: 20782109.
- Beresford AM. Transfusion reaction due to Yersinia enterocolitica and review of other reported cases. Pathology. 1995;27:133–135. doi:10.1080/00313029500169732. PMID: 7567139.
- Glanternik JR, Baine IL, Rychalsky MR, Tormey CA, Shapiro ED, Baltimore RS. A cluster of cases of Babesia microti among neonates traced to a single unit of donor blood. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2018;37:269–271. doi:10.1097/INF.0000000000001803. PMID: 28945680.
- Dey A, Singh S. Transfusion transmitted leishmaniasis: a case report and review of literature. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2006;24:165–170. PMID: 16912434.
- Cadham FT. Transmission of malaria by blood transfusion. Can Med Assoc J. 1936;34:428–430. PMID: 20320233.
- Obebe OO, Falohun OO, Onyiche ET, Otuneme GO. Parasitological profile of perstans filariasis among blood donors in Ife-Ife, Southwest, Nigeria. Afr J Biomed Res. 2016;19:99–102.
- Ebrahim Zadeh A, Bamedi T, Etemadi S, Shahrakipour M, Saryazdipour Kh. Toxoplasmosis as a complication of transfusion in hemodialysis patients. Iran J Ped Hematol Oncol. 2014;4:22–25. PMID: 24734160.
- Flores-Chavez M, Fernandez B, Puente S, et al. Transfusional Chagas disease: parasitological and serological monitoring of an infected recipient and blood donor. Clin Infect Dis. 2008;46:e44–e47. doi:10.1086/527448. PMID: 18257698.
- Llewelyn CA, Hewitt PE, Knight RS, et al. Possible transmission of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease by blood transfusion. Lancet. 2004;363:417–421. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15486-X. PMID: 14962520.
Pathogens transmitted in red blood cell transfusions: An up-to-date table
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.