- Murdoch DR, Corey GR, Hoen B. Clinical presentation, etiology, and outcome of infective endocarditis in the 21st century: the International Collaboration on Endocarditis-Prospective Cohort Study. Arch Intern Med. 2009;169(5):463–473.
- Cahill TJ, Prendergast BD. Infective endocarditis. Lancet. 2016;387(10021):882–893.
- Kohler W. The present state of species within the genera Streptococcus and Enterococcus. Int J Med Microbiol. 2007;297(3):133–150.
- Ali SA, Hasan KA, Bin Asif H, Abbasi A. Environmental Enterococci: Ι. Prevalence of virulence, antibiotic resistance and species distribution in poultry and its related environment in Karachi, Pakistan. Lett Appl Microbiol. 2014;58(5):423–432.
- Murray BE. The life and times of the Enterococcus. Clin Microbiol Rev. 1990;3(1):46–65.
- Fisher K, Phillips C. The ecology, epidemiology and virulence of Enterococcus. Microbiology (Reading, Engl). 2009;155(Pt 6):1749–1757. doi:10.1099/mic.0.026385-0.
- Devriese LA, Cruz Colque JI, Haesebrouck F, Desmidt M, Uyttebroek E, Ducatelle R. Enterococcus hirae in septicaemia of psittacine birds. Vet Rec. 1992;130(25):558–559.
- Pãosinho A, Azevedo T, Alves JV, et al. Acute pyelonephritis with bacteremia caused by Enterococcus hirae: a rare infection in humans. Case Rep Infect Dis. 2016;2016:4698462ID. doi:10.1155/2016/4698462.
- Gilad J, Borer A, Riesenberg K, Peled N, Shnaider A, Schlaeffer F. Enterococcus hirae septicemia in a patient with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1998;17(8):576–577. doi:10.1007/BF01708623.
- Poyart C, Lambert T, Morand P, et al. Native valve endocarditis due to Enterococcus hirae. J Clin Microbiol. 2002;40(7):2689–2690.
- Talarmin JP, Pineau S, Guillouzouic A, et al. Relapse of Enterococcus hirae prosthetic valve endocarditis. J Clin Microbiol. 2011;49(3):1182–1184. doi:10.1128/JCM.02049-10.
- Anghinah R, Watanabe RG, Simabukuro MM, Guariglia C, Pinto LF, Gonçalves DC. Native valve endocarditis due to Enterococcus hirae presenting as a neurological deficit. Case Rep Neurol Med. 2013;2013:636070. doi:10.1155/2013/636070.
- Arias CA, Robredo B, Singh KV, Torres C, Panesso D, Murray BE. Identification of Enterococcus hirae and Enterococcus durans by PCR and detection of a homologue of the E. hirae mur-2 gene in E. durans. J Clin Microbiol. 2006;44(4):1567–1570.
Aortic valve endocarditis from Enterococcus hirae infection
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0025-0128
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.