- Swee Du S, Chng CL, Lim A. Clinical characteristics and outcome of thyroid storm: a case series and review of neuropsychiatric derangements in thyrotoxicosis. Endocr Pract. 2015;21(2):182–189. doi:10.4158/EP14023.OR.
- De Leo S, Lee SY, Braverman LE. Hyperthyroidism. Lancet. 2016;388(10047):906–918. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00278-6.
- Miller A, Silver KD. Thyroid storm with multiorgan failure treated with plasmapheresis. Case Rep Endocrinol. 2019;2019:1–5. doi:10.1155/2019/2475843.
- Muller K, Krohn K, Eszlinger M, et al. Effect of iodine on early stage thyroid autonomy. Genomics. 2011;97(2):94–100. doi:10.1016/j.ygeno.2010.10.007.
- Rivas AM, Larumbe E, Thavaraputta S, et al. Unfavorable socioeconomic factors underlie high rates of hospitalization for complicated thyrotoxicosis in some regions of the United States. Thyroid. 2019;29(1):27–35. doi:10.1089/thy.2018.0353.
- Akamizu T. Thyroid storm: a Japanese perspective. Thyroid. 2018;28(1):32–40. doi:10.1089/thy.2017.0243.
- McGonigle AM, Tobian AAR, Zink J, et al. Perfect storm: therapeutic plasma exchange for a patient with thyroid storm. J Clin Apher. 2018;33(1):113–116. doi:10.1002/jca.21560.
- Nayak B, Burman K. Thyrotoxicosis and thyroid storm. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2006;35(4):663–686. doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2006.09.008.
- Angell TE, Lechner MG, Nguyen CT, et al. Clinical features and hospital outcomes in thyroid storm: a retrospective cohort study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015;100(2):451–459. doi:10.1210/jc.2014-2850.
- Ross DS, Burch HB, Cooper DS, et al. 2016 American Thyroid Association guidelines for diagnosis and management of hyperthyroidism and other causes of thyrotoxicosis. Thyroid. 2016;26(10):1343–1421. doi:10.1089/thy.2016.0229.
- Carhill A, Gutierrez A, Lakhia R, Nalini R. Surviving the storm: two cases of thyroid storm successfully treated with plasmapheresis. BMJ Case Rep. 2012;2012:bcr2012006696. doi:10.1136/bcr-2012-006696.
- Gurland HJ, Lysaght MJ, Samtleben W, et al. A comparison of centrifugal and membrane-based apheresis formats. Int J Artif Organs. 1984;7(1):35–38. doi:10.1177/039139888400700106.
- McLeod BC, Sniecinski I, Ciavarella D, et al. Frequency of immediate adverse effects associated with therapeutic apheresis. Transfusion. 1999;39(3):282–288. doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1999.39399219285.x.
- Padmanabhan A, Connelly-Smith L, Aqui N, et al. Guidelines on the use of therapeutic apheresis in clinical practice—evidence-based approach from the Writing Committee of the American Society for Apheresis: the eighth special issue. J Clin Apher. 2019;34(3):171–354. doi:10.1002/jca.21705.
- Szczepiorkowski ZM, Winters JL, Bandarenko N, et al. Guidelines on the use of therapeutic apheresis in clinical practice—evidence-based approach from the Apheresis Applications Committee of the American Society for Apheresis. J Clin Apher. 2010;25(3):83–177. doi:10.1002/jca.20240.
- Muller C, Perrin P, Faller B, et al. Role of plasma exchange in the thyroid storm. Ther Apher Dial. 2011;15(6):522–531. doi:10.1111/j.1744-9987.2011.01003.x.
- Ezer A, Caliskan K, Parlakgumus A, et al. Preoperative therapeutic plasma exchange in patients with thyrotoxicosis. J Clin Apher. 2009;24(3):111–114. doi:10.1002/jca.20200.
- Satoh T, Isozaki O, Suzuki A, et al. 2016 Guidelines for the management of thyroid storm from The Japan Thyroid Association and Japan Endocrine Society (first edition). Endocr J. 2016;63(12):1025–1064. doi:10.1507/endocrj.EJ16-0336.
- Idrose AM. Acute and emergency care for thyrotoxicosis and thyroid storm. Acute Med Surg. 2015;2(3):147–157. doi:10.1002/ams2.104.
- Simsir IY, Ozdemir M, Duman S, et al. Therapeutic plasmapheresis in thyrotoxic patients. Endocrine. 2018;62(1):144–148. doi:10.1007/s12020-018-1661-x.
Usefulness of plasmapheresis in patients with severe complicated thyrotoxicosis
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.