1,186
Views
70
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLES

Identifying Cognitive Problems in Children and Adolescents with Depression Using Computerized Neuropsychological Testing

, , &
Pages 37-43 | Published online: 08 Feb 2010

REFERENCES

  • American Psychiatric Association . ( 1994 ). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders , (4th ed.) . Washington , DC : Author .
  • American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders () , 4th ed., text rev.. Washington , DC : Author.
  • Burt , D. B. , Zembar , M. J. , & Niederehe , G. ( 1995 ). Depression and memory impairment: A meta-analysis of the association, its pattern, and specificity . Psychological Bulletin , 117 , 285 – 305 .
  • Cataldo , M. G. , Nobile , M. , Lorusso , M. L. , Battaglia , M. , & Molteni , M. ( 2005 ). Impulsivity in depressed children and adolescents: A comparison between behavioral and neuropsychological data . Psychiatry Research , 136 , 123 – 133 .
  • Christensen , H. , Griffiths , K. , Mackinnon , A. , & Jacomb , P. ( 1997 ). A quantitative review of cognitive deficits in depression and Alzheimer-type dementia . Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , 3 , 631 – 651 .
  • Emerson , C. S. , Mollet , G. A. , & Harrison , D. W. ( 2005 ). Anxious-depression in boys: An evaluation of executive functioning . Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology , 20 , 539 – 546 .
  • Fröjd , S. A. , Nissinen , E. S. , Pelkonen , M. U. , Marttunen , M. J. , Koivisto , A. M. , & Kaltiala-Heino , R. ( 2008 ). Depression and school performance in middle adolescent boys and girls . Journal of Adolescence , 31 , 485 – 498 .
  • Gualtieri , C. T. , & Johnson , L. G. ( 2005 ). Neurocognitive testing supports a broader concept of mild cognitive impairment . American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias , 20 , 359 – 366 .
  • Gualtieri , C. T. , & Johnson , L. G. ( 2006a ). Antidepressant side effects in children and adolescents . Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology , 16 , 147 – 157 .
  • Gualtieri , C. T. , & Johnson , L. G. ( 2006b ). Comparative neurocognitive effects of five psychotropic anticonvulsants and lithium . Medscape General Medicine , 8 ( 3 ), 46 .
  • Gualtieri , C. T. , & Johnson , L. G. ( 2006c ). Efficient allocation of attentional resources in patients with ADHD: Maturational changes from age 10 to 29 . Journal of Attention Disorders , 9 , 534 – 542 .
  • Gualtieri , C. T. , & Johnson , L. G. ( 2006d ). Reliability and validity of a computerized neurocognitive test battery, CNS Vital Signs . Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology , 21 , 623 – 643 .
  • Gualtieri , C. T. , & Johnson , L. G. ( 2007 ). Buproprion normalizes cognitive performance in patients with depression . Medscape General Medicine , 9 ( 1 ), 22 .
  • Gualtieri , C. T. , & Johnson , L. G. ( 2008 ). Medications do not necessarily normalize cognition in ADHD patients . Journal of Attention Disorders , 11 , 459 – 469 .
  • Gualtieri , C. T. , Johnson , L. G. , & Benedict , K. B. ( 2006 ). Neurocognition in depression: Patients on and off medication versus healthy comparison participants . Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences , 18 , 217 – 225 .
  • Gualtieri , C. T. , & Morgan , D. W. ( 2008 ). The frequency of cognitive impairment in patients with anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorder: An unaccounted source of variance in clinical trials . Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , 69 , 1122 – 1130 .
  • Günther , T. , Holtkamp , K. , Jolles , J. , Herpertz-Dahlmann , B. , & Konrad , K. ( 2004 ). Verbal memory and aspects of attentional control in children and adolescents with anxiety disorders or depressive disorders . Journal of Affective Disorders , 82 , 265 – 269 .
  • Henry , J. , & Crawford , J. R. ( 2005 ). A meta-analytic review of verbal fluency deficits in depression . Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , 27 , 78 – 101 .
  • Iverson , G. L. , Brooks , B. L. , Ashton , V. L. , Johnson , L. G. , & Gualtieri , C. T. ( 2009 ). Does familiarity with computers affect computerized neuropsychological test performance? Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , 31 , 594 – 604 .
  • Iverson , G. L. , Brooks , B. L. , Weiss , M. D. , Gualtieri , C. T. , & Johnson , L. G. ( 2007a ). Clinical usefulness of CNS-Vital Signs for assessing neurocognition in ADHD . The Clinical Neuropsychologist , 21 ( 4 ), 686 .
  • Iverson , G. L. , Brooks , B. L. , Weiss , M. D. , Johnson , L. G. , & Gualtieri , C. T. ( 2007b, May ). Computerized assessment of neurocognitive impairment in adults with ADHD . Paper presented at the 160th annual meeting of the American Psychiatric Association , San Diego , CA .
  • Iverson , G. L. , Brooks , B. L. , Young , A. H. , Johnson , L. G. , & Gualtieri , C. T. ( 2007c ). Identifying frank neurocognitive impairment with CNS Vital Signs in patients with untreated depression . Paper presented at the 160th annual meeting of the American Psychiatric Association , San Diego , CA .
  • Iverson , G. L. , Brooks , B. L. , & Young , A. H. ( in press ). Rapid assessment of neurocognitive deficits in bipolar disorder . Applied Neuropsychology .
  • Kovacs , M. , & Goldston , D. ( 1991 ). Cognitive and social development of depressed children and adolescents . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 30 , 388 – 392 .
  • Kyte , Z. A. , Goodyer , I. M. , & Sahakian , B. J. ( 2005 ). Selected executive skills in adolescents with recent first-episode major depression . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 46 , 995 – 1005 .
  • Lauer , R. E. , Giordani , B. , Boivin , M. J. , Halle , N. , Glasgow , B. , et al. . ( 1994 ). Effects of depression on memory performance and metamemory in children . Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 33 , 679 – 685 .
  • Wilkinson , P. O. , & Goodyer , I. M. ( 2006 ). Attention difficulties and mood-related ruminative response style in adolescents with unipolar depression . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 47 , 1284 – 1291 .
  • Zakzanis , K. K. , Leach , L. , & Kaplan , E. ( 1998 ). On the nature and pattern of neurocognitive function in major depressive disorder . Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, and Behavioral Neurology , 11 , 111 – 119 .
  • Author Disclosure: Dr. Brooks and Dr. Iverson have received past grant funding from the CNS Vital Signs test publishing company. The developers or publishers of CNS Vital Signs did not provide funding for, nor influence the conduct of, this study.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.