217
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLES

Assessing Cognition in Schizophrenia: A Comparison of Clinician and Computerized Test Administration

, , , &
Pages 9-15 | Published online: 02 Mar 2012

REFERENCES

  • Aiken , L. , & West , S. ( 1991 ). Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions . Newbury Park , CA : Sage .
  • American Psychiatric Association . ( 1994 ). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders () , 4th ed. . Washington DC : Author .
  • Benton , A. L. , & Hamsher , K. deS. ( 1989 ). Multilingual Aphasia Examination . Iowa City , IA : AJA Associates .
  • Bozikas , V. , Kosmidis , M. , Karavatos , A. , & Kioperlidou , K. ( 2004 ). Relationship between psychopathology and cognitive functioning in schizophrenia . Comprehensive Psychiatry , 45 , 392 – 400 .
  • Field , C. D. , Galletly , C. A. , Anderson , D. , & Walker , P. ( 1997 ). Computer-aided cognitive rehabilitation: Possible application to the attentional deficit of schizophrenia. A report of negative results . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 85 , 995 – 1002 .
  • Galletly , C. A. ( 2009 ). Recent advances in treating cognitive impairment in schizophrenia . Psychopharmacology , 202 , 259 – 273 .
  • Gorissen , M. , Sanz , J. C. , & Schmand , B. ( 2005 ). Effort and cognition in schizophrenia patients . Schizophrenia Research , 78 , 199 – 208 .
  • Green , M. , Nuechterlein , K. , Gold , J. , Barch , D. , Cohen , J. , & Essock , S. , … Marder , S. R. ( 2004 ). Approaching a consensus cognitive battery for clinical trials in schizophrenia: The NIMH-MATRICS conference to select cognitive domains and test criteria . Biological Psychiatry , 56 , 301 – 307 .
  • Grignon , S. , Grégoire , C. A. , Durand , M. , Mury , M. , Elie , D. , & Chianetta , J. M. ( 2009 ). Age-dependent discrepancies between computerized and paper cognitive testing in patients with schizophrenia . Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , 44 , 73 – 77 .
  • Gur , R. , Ragland , J. , Moberg , P. , Bilker , W. , Kohler , C. , & Siegel , S. ( 2001 ). Computerized neurocognitive scanning: II. The profile of schizophrenia . Neuropsychopharmacology , 2 , 777 – 788 .
  • Gur , R. C. , Ragland , J. , Moberg , P. J. , Turner , T. H. , Bilker , W. B. , & Kohler , C. , … Gur , R. E. ( 2001 ). Computerized neurocognitive scanning: I. Methodology and validation in healthy people . Neuropsychopharmacology , 25 , 766 – 776 .
  • Kay , S. , Fiszbein , A. , & Oplar , L. ( 1987 ). The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia . Schizophrenia Bulletin , 13 , 261 – 276 .
  • Keefe , R. , Goldberg , T. , Harvey , P. , Gold , J. , Poe , M. , & Coughenour , L. ( 2004 ). The Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia: Reliability, sensitivity, and comparison with a standard neurocognitive battery . Schizophrenia Research , 68 , 283 – 297 .
  • Kern , R. S. , Nuechterlein , K. H. , Green , M. F. , Baade , L. E. , Fenton , W. S. , & Gold , J. M. , … Marder , S. R. ( 2008 ). The MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery, part 2: Co-norming and standardization . American Journal of Psychiatry , 165 , 214 – 220 .
  • Lezak , M. D. , Howieson , D. B. , & Loring , D. W. ( 2004 ). Neuropsychological assessment () , 4th ed. . New York , NY : Oxford University Press .
  • Loonstra , A. , Tarlow , A. , & Sellars , A. ( 2001 ). COWAT metanorms across age, education, and gender . Applied Neuropsychology: Adult , 8 , 161 – 166 .
  • Nuechterlein , K. H. , Green , M. F. , Kern , R. S. , Baade , L. E. , Barch , D. M. , & Cohen , J. D. , … Marder , S. R. ( 2008 ). The MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery, part 1: Test selection, reliability, and validity . American Journal of Psychiatry , 165 , 203 – 213 .
  • Patterson , T. L. , Goldman , S. , McKibbin , C. L. , Hughs , T. , Jeste , T. H. ( 2001 ). UCSD performance-based skills assessment: Development of a new measure of everyday functioning for severly mentally ill adults . Schizophrenia Bulletin , 27 , 235 – 245 .
  • Paul , R. , Lawrence , J. , Clark , R. , Williams , L. , Cooper , N. , & Gordon , E. ( 2005 ). Preliminary validity of IntegNeuro: A new computerized battery of neurocognitive tests . International Journal of Neuroscience , 115 , 1549 – 1567 .
  • Pietrzak , R. H. , Olver , J. , Norman , T. , Piskulic , D. , Maruff , P. , & Snyder , P. J. (2009). A comparison of the CogState Schizophrenia Battery and the Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Battery in assessing cognitive impairment in chronic schizophrenia. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , 31, 848–859.
  • Rey , A. ( 1941 ). Psychological examination of traumatic encephalopathy. Archieves de Psychologic, 28, 286–340. Sections translated by Corwin, J., & Bylsma, F. W. (1993). The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 15, 4–9.
  • Rodrígues-Sánchez , J. M. , Crespo-Facorro , B. , González-Blanch , C. , Pérez-Inglesias , R. , Álvarez-Jiménez , M. , Martínez , O. , & Vázquez-Barquero , J. L. ( 2008 ). Cognitive functioning and negative symptoms in first-episode schizophrenia: Different patterns of correlates . Neurotoxicity Research , 14 , 227 – 235 .
  • Saykin , A. J. , Shtasel , D. L. , Gur , R. E. , Kester , D. B. , Mozley , L. H. , Stafiniak , P. , & Gur , R. C. ( 1994 ). Neuropsychological deficits in neuroleptic-naive patients with first-episode schizophrenia . Archives of General Psychiatry , 51 , 124 – 131 .
  • Silverstein , S. M. , Jaeger , J. , Donovan-Lepore , A. , Wilkniss , S. M. , Savitz , A. , & Malinovsky , I. , … Dent , G. ( 2010 ). A comparative study of the MATRICS and IntegNeuro cognitive assessment batteries . Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , 32 , 937 – 952 . doi: 10.1080/13803391003596496
  • van Beilen , M. , van Zomeren , E. H. , van den Bosch , R. J. , Withaar , F. K. , & Bouma , A. ( 2005 ). Measuring the executive functions in schizophrenia: The voluntary allocation of effort . Journal of Psychiatric Research , 39 , 585 – 593 .
  • Ventura , J. , Hellemann , G. S. , Thames , A. D. , Koellner , V. , & Nuechterlein , K. H. ( 2009 ). Symptoms as mediators of the relationship between neurocognition and functional outcome in schizophrenia: A meta-analysis . Schizophrenia Research , 113 , 189 – 199 .
  • Wechsler , D. ( 1997 ). Wechsler Memory Scale-Third edition . New York , NY : Psychological Corporation .
  • West , M. ( 1963 ). A general service list of English words . London , UK : Longmans .
  • Williams , L. M. , Whitford , T. J. , Flynn , G. , Wong , W. , Liddell , B. J. , & Silverstein , S. , … Gordon , E. ( 2008 ). General and social cognition in first-episode schizophrenia: Identification of separable factors and prediction of functional outcome using the IntegNeuro test battery . Schizophrenia Research , 99 , 182 – 191 .
  • Wykes , T. , Reeder , C. , Landau , S. , Everitt , B. , Knapp , M. , Patel , A. , & Romeo , R. ( 2007 ). Cognitive remediation therapy in schizophrenia: Randomized controlled trial . British Journal of Psychiatry , 190 , 421 – 427 .
  • Yeudall , L. , Fromm , D. , Reddon , J. , & Stefanyk , W. ( 1986 ). Normative data stratified by age and sex for 12 neuropsychological tests . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 42 , 918 – 946 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.