Polarization diversity configuration of millimeter wave MIMO antenna for Ka-band application in 5G wireless networks

References

• Hussain N, Jeong MJ, Abbas A, et al. Metasurface-based single-layer wideband circularly polarized MIMO antenna for 5G millimeter-wave systems. IEEE Access. 2020;8:130293–130304.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Yasir YI, OjaroudiParchin N, Abdulkhaleq A, et al. Design, simulation and implementation of very compact dual-band microstrip bandpass filter for 4G and 5G applications. International Conference on Synthesis, Modelling, Analysis and Simulation Methods and Applications to Circuit Design (SMACD); 2019. p. 41–44.
   Google Scholar
• Aliakbari H, Abdipour A, Mirzavand R, et al. A single feed dual-band circularly polarized millimeter-wave antenna for 5G communication. European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP); 2016. p. 1–5.
   Google Scholar
• Tiwari P, Gahlaut V, et al Advancing 5G connectivity: a comprehensive review of MIMO antennas for 5G applications. International Journal of Antennas and Propagation. 2023;:1–19. doi:10.1155/2023/5906721
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raheel K, Altaf A, Waheed A, et al. E-shaped H-slotted dual band mmwave antenna for 5G technology. Electronics. 2021;10(9):1019. doi:10.3390/electronics10091019
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tiwari P, Kaushik M, Shastri A, et al. Simulated design and analysis of highly isolated 5G millimeter-waves MIMO antenna with wideband characteristic. 2023 First International Conference on Microwave, Antenna and Communication (MAC); Prayagraj, India; 2023.
   Google Scholar
• Hussain N, Jeong MJ, Park J, et al. Broadband circularly polarized Fabry-Perot resonant antenna using a single-layered PRS for 5G MIMO applications. IEEE. 2019;7:42897–42907.
   Google Scholar
• Malviya L, Karthikeyan MV, Panigrahi RK. Offset planar MIMO antenna for omnidirectional radiation patterns. Int J RF Microwave Comput Aided Eng. 2018;28(6):e21274. doi:10.1002/mmce.21274
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang H, Wang Z, Yu J, et al. A compact MIMO antenna for wireless communication. IEEE Antennas Propag Mag. 2008;50(6):104–107. doi:10.1109/MAP.2008.4768932
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tiwari P, Kaushik M, Shastri A, et al. Two element microstrip-fed slot loaded millimeter wave MIMO antenna. 2023 international Conference for Advancement in Technology (ICONAT); Goa, India; 2023. pp. 1–5.
   Google Scholar
• Pervez MM, Abbas ZH, Muhammad F, et al. Location-based coverage and capacity analysis of a two-tier HetNet. IET Commun. 2017;1:1067–1073.
   Google Scholar
• Sun L, Li Y, Zhang Z, et al. Wideband 5G MIMO antenna with integrated orthogonal-mode dual-antenna pairs for metal-rimmed smartphones. IEEE Trans Antennas Propa. 2020;68:2494–2503. doi:10.1109/TAP.2019.2948707
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khalid M, Iffat Naqvi S, Hussain N, et al. 4-Port MIMO antenna with the defected ground structure for 5G millimeter-wave applications. Electronics. 2020;9(1):71. doi:10.3390/electronics9010071
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li T, Meng H, Dou W. Design and implementation of dual-frequency dual-polarization slotted waveguide antenna array for Ka-band application. IEEE Antennas Wirel Propag Lett. 2014;13:1317–1320. doi:10.1109/LAWP.2014.2337355
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marantis L, Brennan P A CPW-fed bow-tie slot antenna with tuning stub. Loughborough Antennas and Propagation Conference. 2008. doi:10.1109/lapc.2008.4516948.
   Google Scholar
• Ahmed SS, Genghammer A, Schiessl A, et al. Fully electronic E-band personnel imager of 2m2 aperture based on a multistatic architecture. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Techn. 2013;61(1):651–657. doi:10.1109/TMTT.2012.2228221
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pozar DM. Microwave engineering. 3rd ed Hoboken (NJ): USA:Wiley; 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Kuo JL, Lu Y-F, Huang T-Y, et al. 60-GHz four-element phased-array transmit/receive system-in-package using phase compensation techniques in 65-mm flipchip CMOS process. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech. 2012;60:743–756. doi:10.1109/TMTT.2011.2176508
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin W, Ziolkowski RW. Compact, highly efficient Huygens antenna array with low sidelobe and backlobe levels. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag. 2021;69:6401–6409. doi:10.1109/TAP.2021.3061553
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Islam MM, Islam MT, Faruque MRI. Dual-band operation of a microstrip patch antenna on a Duroid 5870 substrate for Ku-and K-bands. Sci World J. 2013: 1–10. doi:10.1155/2013/378420.
   Google Scholar
• Chuang N-C, Lin H-S, Lin Y-C. Compact cavity-backed dual-polarized aperture antennas for millimeter wave MIMO applications. 2017 IEEE MTT-S International Conference on Microwaves for Intelligent Mobility (ICMIM); 2017. p. 131–134.
   Google Scholar
• Menzel W, Moebius A. Antenna concepts for millimeter-wave automotive radar sensors. Proc IEEE. 2012;100(7):2372–2379. doi:10.1109/JPROC.2012.2184729
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roh W, Seol J-Y, Park J, et al. Millimeter-wave beamforming as an enabling technologyfor 5G cellular communications: theoretical feasibility and prototype results. IEEE Commun Mag. 2014;52(2):106–113. doi:10.1109/MCOM.2014.6736750
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yuan H, Li J, Zhao Z, et al. Development of a wideband slotted antenna array with low profile and low sidelobe. Electronics. 2023;12(2):278. doi:10.3390/electronics12020278
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Awan WA, Alibakhshikenari M, Limiti E. Design and analysis of a simple miniaturized fractal antenna for 5G Ka-band applications. IEEE Asia-Pac Microwave Conf (APMC). 2021:22–24. doi:10.1109/APMC52720.2021.9661859
   Google Scholar
• Alsharari M, Lavadiya S, Aliqab K, et al. A novel design of complementary split ring resonator metamaterial-based Low-profile MIMO antenna with defected ground structure for S/C/X/Ka band applications. Micromachines. 2023;14:1232. doi:10.3390/mi14061232
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hussain SA, Taher F, Alzaidi MS, et al. Wideband, high-gain, and compact four-port MIMO antenna for future 5G devices operating over Ka-band spectrum. Appl Sci. 2023;13(7):4380. doi:10.3390/app13074380
   Google Scholar
• Nafea SN, Khamiss NN. For 5G applications, high-gain patch antenna in Ka-band. Indones J Electr Eng Comput Sci. 2023;31:802–809. doi:10.11591/ijeecs.v31.i2.pp802-809
   Google Scholar
• Baghel N, Mukherjee S. A novel half mode SICL based dual beam antenna array for Ka-band application. IEEE Access. 2023;11:48559–48567. doi:10.1109/access.2023.3276311.
   Google Scholar
• Pandey A, Singh AK, Singh S, et al. A compact ultra-wideband (UWB) MIMO antenna for K and Ka band applications. IOT with smart systems: proceedings of ICTIS 2021; Springer Singapore; 2022. p. 117–126.
   Google Scholar
• Singh AK, Pandey A, Mishra PK, et al. A miniaturized 2 × 2 double flare horn shaped MIMO antenna with enhanced isolation for K and Ka band applications. Prog Electromagnet Res M. 2022;111:159–171. doi:10.2528/PIERM22050601
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hasan MM, Islam MT, Samsuzzaman M, et al. Gain and isolation enhancement of a wideband MIMO antenna using metasurface for 5G sub-6 GHz communication systems. Sci Rep. 2022;12(1):9433. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-13522-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bao Z, Nie Z, Zong X. A novel broadband dual-polarization antenna utilizing strong mutual coupling. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag. 2014;62:450–454. doi:10.1109/TAP.2013.2287010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ban YL, Li C, Sim CYD, et al. 4G/5G multiple antennas for future multi-mode smartphone applications. IEEE. 2017;4:2981–2988.
   Google Scholar
• Sehrai DA, Asif M, Shah WA, et al. Metasurface-based wideband MIMO antenna for 5G millimeter-wave systems. IEEE Access. 2021;9:125348–125357. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3110905
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahman S, Ren X, Altaf A, et al. Nature inspired MIMO antenna system for future mmWave technologies. Micromachines. 2020;11:1083. doi:10.3390/mi11121083
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patel A, Vala A, Desai A, et al. Inverted-L shaped wideband MIMO antenna for millimeter-wave 5G applications. Electronics. 2022;11(9):1387. doi:10.3390/electronics11091387
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sehrai DA, Asif M, Shoaib N, et al. Compact quad-element high-isolation wideband MIMO antenna for mm-wave applications. Electronics. 2021;10(11):1300. doi:10.3390/electronics10111300
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hussain N, Jeong MJ, Abbas A, et al. Metasurface-based single-layer wideband circularly polarized MIMO antenna for 5G millimeter-wave systems. IEEE Access. 2020;8:130293–130304. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3009380
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar