50
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Late autumn and early winter sowings increase survival of native plant species in rehabilitated mine sites in the Western Australian Kwongan

&
Pages 95-103 | Published online: 07 Jan 2011

References

  • Barrow , N.J. 1977 . Phosphorus up–take and utilisation by tree seedlings. Australian Journal of Botany 25 571 – 584 .
  • Bartle , J.R. , J. McCormick & S.R. Shea 1978 . Direct seeding of native species – a technique for revegetation of disturbed Jarrah (E. marginata) Forest. In J.E.D. Fox (ed.) . Rehabilitation of Mined Lands in Western Australia , pp. 99 – 104 . Perth , Australia WAIT .
  • Bell , L.C. 1985 . Nutient requirements for the establishment of native flora at Weipa . In J. W. Lawrie ( ed. ). North Australian Mine Rehabilitation Workshop , no. 9 , pp. 61 – 75 . Proceedings , Weipa , Queensland .
  • Bell , D T. , J. Plummer & S. K. Taylor 1993 . Seed germination ecology in south western Western Australia. The Botanical Review 59 24 – 73 .
  • Bewley , J.D. , M. Black 1982 . Physiology and biochemistry of seeds , Vol. 2 . Berlin Springer Verlag .
  • Bradbeer , J.W. 1988 . Seed dormancy and germination . London Blackie and Son Limited .
  • Brooks , D. 1987 . The use of native plant seed by the Mineral Sands Industry . In P.E. Langkamp (ed) . The Germination of Australian Native Plant Species , pp. 115 – 120 . Melbourne , Sydney Inkata Press .
  • Byrne , C. 1993 . Roadside seed germination of selected species in relation to the absence or presence of topsoil, fertiliser, and the time of sowing . Graduate Diploma thesis in Natural Resources, Curtin University , Bentley , Western Australia .
  • Burt , J.S. , C.G. Dawe & M.E. Trudgen 1978 . Preliminary investigations into the effects of fertiliser in revegetation trial plots at Marandoo , WA. In J. E.D. Fox (ed.) . Rehabilitation of Mined Lands in Australia , pp. 105 – 108 . Perth , Western Australia WAIT .
  • Chamshama , S. A. O. & J. B. Hall 1987 . Effects of site preparation and fertiliser application at planting on Eucalyptus tereticomis at Morogoro , Tanzania. Forest Ecology and Management 18 103 – 112 .
  • Cavanagh , T. 1987 . Germination of hard–seded species (Order Fabales) In P. J. Langkamp (ed.). The Germination of Australian Native Plant Species , pp. 58 – 70 . Melbourne , Sydney Inkata Press .
  • Charles G. W. , G. J. Blair & A.C. Andrews 1992 . The effects of sowing time, sowing technique and grazing on tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) establishment . Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 32 627 – 32 .
  • Cooper , J.L. 1992 . Effect of time of sowing and cultivar on the development and grain yield of irrigated wheat in the Macquarie Valley , New South Wales. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 32 345 – 353 .
  • Ellis , R.C. , D. P. Webb , A.M. Grayley & A. F. Rout 1985 . The effect of weed competition and nitrogen nutrition on the growth of seedlings of Eucalyptus delegatensis in a highland area of Tasmania . Australian Forest Research 15 395 – 408 .
  • Fox , J.E.D. , B. Dixon & D. Monk 1987 . Germination in other plant families . In P. J. Langkamp (ed.) . The Germination of Australian Native Plant Species , pp. 58 – 70 , Melbourne , Sydney Inkata Press .
  • French , R. J. & J.E. Schultz 1984 . Water use efficiency of wheat in Mediterranean–type of environment. I. The relation between yield, water use and climate . Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 35 743 – 764 .
  • Groves , R. H. & K. Keraitis 1976 . Survival and growth of seedlings of three sclerophyll species at high levels of phosphorus and nitrogen. Australian Journal of Botany 24 681 – 690 .
  • Gunness , A. & J. Lawrie 1987 . The use of native plant seed in open–cut bauxite mining – the Weipa experience . In P.J. Langkamp (ed.) . The Germination of Australian Native Plant Species , pp. 121 – 128 . Melbourne , Sydney Inkata Press .
  • Heddle , E.M. & R.L. Specht l975 . Dark island heath (Ninety mile plain, south Australia). VIII . The effect of fertilisers on composition and growth , 1950 – 1972 . Australian Journal of Botany 23 151 – 164 .
  • Hopkins , A.J.M. & R.J. Hnatiuk 1981 . An ecological survey of the Kwongan south of Eneabba , Western Australia. Wildlife Research Bulletin No. 9, Department of Fisheries and Wildlife , Perth , Western Australia .
  • Janzen , D. H. 1971 . Seed predation by animals. Annual Review Ecology and Systematics 2 465 – 526 .
  • Jasper , D. A. , L. K. Abbott & A.D. Robson 1989 . The loss of mycorrhizal infectivity during bauxite mining may limit the growth of Acacia pulchella R.Br . Australian Journal of Botany 37 33 – 42 .
  • Kerr , N. J. , K. H. M. Siddique & R. J. Delane 1992 . Early sowing with wheat cultivars of suitable maturity increases grain yield of spring wheat in a short season environment . Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 32 717 – 733 .
  • Koch , J.M. , J.E. Sudmeyer & G. E. Pickersgill 1988 . Response of seeded eucalypts and understorey to broadcast nitrogen and phophorus fertilizer on a rehabilitated bauxite mine . Alcoa of Australia. Environmental Research Bulletin , no 19 , Perth , Western Australia .
  • Langkamp , P.J. 1984 . Nitrogen and phosporus managment for mineland rehabilitation . In Australian Mining Industry Council Environmental Workshop , 1984 , pp. 39 – 46 . Kalgoorlie , Western Australia .
  • Lamont , B.B , A. J. M. Hopkins & R.J. Hnatjuk 1984 . Chapter 2 The flora – composition, diversity and origins . In J.S. Pate and J.S. Beard (eds.) Kwongan – Plant Life of the Sand Plain , pp. 27 – 50 . Nedlands , Australia University of Western Australia Press .
  • McDonald , G.K. , B.G. Sutton & F.W. Ellison 1983 . The effect of time of sowing on the grain yield of irrigated wheat in the Naomi Valley, New South Wales . Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 34 229 – 240 .
  • Nikolaeva , M.G. 1977 . Factors controlling the seed dormancy pattern . In A.A Khan (ed.). The Physiology and Biochemistry of Seed Dormancy and Germination , pp. 51 – 74 . Amsterdam / New York / Oxford North Holland Publishing Company .
  • Osborne , J.M. , D.R. Brearley & C.N. McCosker 1994 . Ecosystem development on four rehabilitation trials at the Placer (Granny Smith) Operation . Report for Placer (Granny Smith), January 1994 , Curtin University , Perth , Western Australia .
  • Osborne , J.M. , S. G. Lloyd & D. R. Brooks 1986 . Sowing time and climatic influences on establishment of native plant species at Eneabba . In Australian Mining Industry Council (ed.) . AMIC Environmental Workshop , pp. 151 – 180 . Launceston , Tasmania , Australia .
  • Pate , J.S. & B. Dell 1984 . Economy of mineral nutrients in sandplain species . In J.S. Pate and J.S. Beard (eds). Kwongan, Plant Life of the Sand Plain , pp 227 – 252 . Nedlands , Australia University of Western Australia Press .
  • Specht , R.L. 1975 . The effect of fertilisers on sclerophyll (heath) vegetation – the problems of revegetation after sand–mining of high dunes, Search 6 11 – 12 .
  • Specht , R.L , D.J. Connor & H.T. Clifford 1977 . The heath–savannah problem the effect of fertilizer on sand–heath vegetation of North Stradbroke Island, Queensland. Australian Journal of Ecology 2 p179– 186 p.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.