Analysis of Clinical Profile, Investigation, and Management of Ocular Cysticercosis Seen at a Tertiary Referral Centre

REFERENCES

• Kean BH, Sun T, Ellsworth RB. Cysticercosis. In: Kean BH, Sun T, Ellsworth RB, eds. Colouratlas Text of Ophthalmic Parasitology. New York: Medical Publishers Inc.; 1991:173–181.
   Google Scholar
• Susanna S, King W, Alan H, Friedman FAJ. Infectious causes of posterior uveitis. In: Albert DM, Jakobeic FA, eds. Principles and Practice of Ophthalmology-Clinical Practice. Vol. 1. Philadelphia: WBSaunders Company; 1994:446–462.
   Google Scholar
• Bartholomew RS. Subretinal Cysticercosis. Am J Ophthalmol. 1975;79:670–673.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Madigubba S, Vishwanath K, Reddy GBKJ, et al. Changing trends in ocular cysticercosis over two decades: an analysis of 118 surgically excised cysts. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2007;25(3):214–219.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rath S, Honavar SG, Naik M, et al. Orbital cysticercosis: clinical manifestations, diagnosis, management and outcome. Ophthalmology. 2010;117(3):600–605.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ziaei M, Elgohary M, Bremner FD. Orbital cysticercosis - case report and review. Orbit. 2011;30(5):230–235.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wender JD, Rathinam SR, Shaw RE, et al. Intraocularcysticercosis: case series and comprehensive review of the literature. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2011;19(4):240–245.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Messner KH, Kammerer WS. Intraocular cysticercosis. Arch Ophthaomol. 1979;97(6):1103–1105.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wood TR, Binder PS. Intravitreal and intracameral cysticercosis. Ann Ophthalmol. 1979;11(7):1033–1036.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Seo MS, Woo JM, Park YG. Intravitreal cysticercosis. Korean J Ophthalmol. 1996;10(1):55–59.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jain IS, Dhir SP, Chattopadhaya PR, et al. Ocular cysticercosis in North India. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1979;27(2):54–58.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature (SUN) Working Group. Standardization of uveitis nomenclature for reporting clinical data. Results of the First International workshop. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;140:509–516.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bloch-Michel E, Nussenblatt RB. International Uveitis Study Group recommendations for the evaluation of intraocular inflammatory disease. Am J Ophthalmol. 1987;103(2):234–235.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gulani AC. Sonographic diagnosis of orbital cysticercus cyst: hanging drop sign. J Diagn Med Sonography. 1998;14:122–124.
   Google Scholar
• Pushker N, Bajaj MS, Chandra M, et al. Ocular and orbital cysticercosis. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2001;79(4):408–413.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Atul K, Kumar TH, Mallika G, et al. Socio-demographic trends in ocular cysticercosis. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 1995;73:438–441.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Reddy PS, Satyendran OM. Ocular cysticercosis. Am J Ophthalmol. 1964;57:664–666.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Topilow HW, Yimoyines DJ, Freeman HM, et al. Bilateral multifocal intraocular cysticercosis. Ophthalmology. 1981;88(11):1166–1172.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balakrishnan E. Bilateral intraocular cysticerci. Br J Ophalmol. 1961;45:150–151.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Puri P, Grover AK. Medical management of orbital myocysticercosis: a pilot study. Eye. 1998;12:795–799.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sekhar GC, Honavar SG. Myocysticercosis: experience with imaging and therapy. Ophthalmology. 1999;106:2336–2340.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kruger-Leite E, Jalkh AE, Quiroz H, et al. Intraocular cysticercosis. Am J Ophthalmol. 1985;99:252–257.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cardenas F, Quiroz H, Plancarte A, et al. Taenia solium ocular cysticercosis: findings in 30 cases. Ann Ophthalmol. 1992;24(1):25–28.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sachdeva RS, Manchanda SK, Abrol S, et al. Freely mobile cysticercus in the anterior chamber. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1995;43:135–136.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mahendradas P, Biswas J, Khetan V. Fibrinous anterior uveitis due to cysticercus cellulosae. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2007;15(6):451–454.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lech J. Ocular cysticercosi. Am J Ophthalmol. 1949;32(4):523–548.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wittig EO. Ocular cysticercosis: an epidemiological study. Arq Neuro Psiquiatr. 2001;59(3–B):696–701.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahalkar MD, Shetty DD, Kelkar AB, et al. The many faces of cysticercosis. Clin Radiol. 2000;55:668–674.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diwan AR, Coker Vann M, Brown P, et al. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of antibody to cysticerci of Taenia solium. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1982;31:364–369.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sihota R. Hanowar SG.Oral albendazole in management of extraocular cysticercosis. Br J Opthalmol. 1994;78:621–623.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sotelo J, Escobedo F, Penagos P. Albendazole vs Praziquantel for therapy for neurocysticercosis – a controlled trial. Arch Neurol. 1988;45:532–534.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sundaram PM, Jayakumar N, Noronha V. Extraocular muscle cysticercosis - a clinical challenge to the ophthalmologists. Orbit. 2000;23(4):255–262.
   Google Scholar
• Sotelo J, Del Brutto OH, Penagos P. Comparison of therapeutic regimen of anticysticercal drugs for parenchymal brain cysticercosis. J Neurol. 1990;237:69–72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sud RN, Grewal SS. Spontaneous expulsion of subconjunctival cysticercosis cellulose. Afro Asian J Ophthalmology. 1982;13:82–83.
   Google Scholar
• Bansal RK, Gupta A, Grewal SPS, et al. Spontaneous extrusion of cysticercosis:report of three cases. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1992;40:59–60.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sekhar GC, Lemke BN. Orbital cysticercosis. Ophthalmology. 1997;104(10):1599–1604.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li -J-J, Zhang L-W, Li H, et al. Clinical and pathological characteristics of intraocular cysticercosis. Korean J Parasitol. 2013;51:223–229.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Das JC, Chaudhuri Z, Bansal RL. Viscoexpression of anterior chamber cysticercus cellulosae. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2002;50:133–135.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kai S, Vanathi M, Vengayil S, et al. Viscoexpression of large free floating Cysticercus cyst from the anterior chamber of the eye by double incision technique. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2008;26:277–279.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma T, Sinha S, Shah N, et al. Intraocular cysticercosis: clinical characteristics and visual outcome after vitreoretinal surgery. Ophthalmology. 2003;110(5):996–1004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar