112
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Swept Source Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Findings in Birdshot Chorioretinitis: A Cross Sectional Study of 21 Patients

, MD, , MD, , MD, PhD, , MD, PhD & , MD, PhD
Pages 616-620 | Received 23 Aug 2022, Accepted 17 Feb 2023, Published online: 24 Feb 2023

References

  • Baarsma GS, Priem HA, Kijlstra A. Association of birdshot retinochoroidopathy and HLA-A29 antigen. Curr Eye Res. 1990;9:63–68. doi:10.3109/02713689008999422.
  • Levinson RD, Brezin A, Rothova A, Accorinti M, Holland GN. Research criteria for the diagnosis of birdshot chorioretinopathy: results of an international consensus conference. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Jan;141(1):185–187. doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.08.025.
  • Jabs DA, Nussenblatt RB, Rosenbaum JT. Standardization of Uveitis nomenclature working G. Standardization of uveitis nomenclature for reporting clinical data. Results of the first international workshop. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005 Sep;140(3):509–516. doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.03.057.
  • Gaudio PA, Kaye DB, Crawford JB. Histopathology of birdshot retinochoroidopathy. Br J Ophthalmol. 2002 Dec;86(12):1439–1441. doi:10.1136/bjo.86.12.1439.
  • Ajamil-Rodanes S, Testi I, Luis J, Robson AG, Westcott M, Pavesio C. Evaluation of fluocinolone acetonide 0.19 mg intravitreal implant in the management of birdshot retinochoroiditis. Br J Ophthalmol. 2022 Feb;106(2):234–240. doi:10.1136/bjophthalmol-2020-317372.
  • Kiss S, Ahmed M, Letko E, Foster CS. Long-term follow-up of patients with birdshot retinochoroidopathy treated with corticosteroid-sparing systemic immunomodulatory therapy. Ophthalmology. 2005 Jun;112(6):1066–1071. doi:10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.12.036.
  • You C, Lasave AF, Kubaisi B, et al. Long-term outcomes of systemic corticosteroid-sparing immunomodulatory therapy for birdshot retinochoroidopathy. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2020 Aug 17;28(6):966–974. doi:10.1080/09273948.2019.1641610.
  • Jia Y, Tan O, Tokayer J, et al. Split-spectrum amplitude-decorrelation angiography with optical coherence tomography. Opt Express. 2012 Feb 13;20(4):4710–4725. doi:10.1364/OE.20.004710.
  • de Carlo TE, Bonini Filho MA, Adhi M, Duker JS. Retinal and choroidal vasculature in birdshot chorioretinopathy analyzed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography angiography. Retina. 2015 Nov;35(11):2392–2399. doi:10.1097/IAE.0000000000000744.
  • Forte R, Saleh M, Aptel F, Chiquet C. Evaluation of photoreceptors, retinal capillary plexuses, and choriocapillaris in patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy. Retina. 2020 May;40(5):977–988. doi:10.1097/IAE.0000000000002457.
  • Pohlmann D, Macedo S, Stubiger N, Pleyer U, Joussen AM, Winterhalter S. Multimodal imaging in birdshot retinochoroiditis. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2017 Oct;25(5):621–632. doi:10.1080/09273948.2017.1375532.
  • Roberts PK, Nesper PL, Goldstein DA, Fawzi AA. Retinal capillary density in patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy. Retina. 2018 Feb;38(2):387–394. doi:10.1097/IAE.0000000000001543.
  • Mebsout-Pallado C, Ores R, Terrada C, et al. Review of the current literature and our experience on the value of OCT-angiography in White Dot syndromes. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2021 Feb 22:1–15. doi:10.1080/09273948.2020.1837185.
  • Wang JC, Lains I, Sobrin L, Miller JB. Distinguishing White Dot syndromes with patterns of choroidal hypoperfusion on optical coherence tomography angiography. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2017 Aug 1;48(8):638–646. doi:10.3928/23258160-20170802-06.
  • Waldstein SM, Faatz H, Szimacsek M, et al. Comparison of penetration depth in choroidal imaging using swept source vs spectral domain optical coherence tomography. Eye (Lond). 2015 Mar;29(3):409–415. doi:10.1038/eye.2014.319.
  • Novais EA, Adhi M, Moult EM, et al. Choroidal neovascularization analyzed on ultrahigh-speed swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography compared to spectral-domain optical coherence tomography angiography. Am J Ophthalmol. 2016 Apr;164:80–88. doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.01.011.
  • Potsaid B, Baumann B, Huang D, et al. Ultrahigh speed 1050nm swept source/Fourier domain OCT retinal and anterior segment imaging at 100,000 to 400,000 axial scans per second. Opt Express. 2010 Sep 13;18(19):20029–20048. doi:10.1364/OE.18.020029.
  • Pepple KL, Chu Z, Weinstein J, Munk MR, Van Gelder RN, Wang RK. Use of en face swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography in identifying choroidal flow voids in 3 patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2018 Nov 1;136(11):1288–1292. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2018.3474.
  • Kappel PJ, Monnet D, Yu F, Brezin AP, Levinson RD, Holland GN. Contrast sensitivity among patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2009 Feb;147(2):351–356 e2. doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.08.021.
  • Giuliari GP, Pujari S, Shaikh M, Marvell D, Foster CS. Microperimetry findings in patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy. Can J Ophthalmol. 2010 Aug;45(4):399–403. doi:10.3129/i09-278.
  • Oh KT, Christmas NJ, Folk JC. Birdshot retinochoroiditis: long term follow-up of a chronically progressive disease. Am J Ophthalmol. 2002 May;133(5):622–629. doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01350-8.
  • Bousquet E, Khandelwal N, Seminel M, et al. Choroidal structural changes in patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2021 Feb 17;29(2):346–351. doi:10.1080/09273948.2019.1681472.
  • Borrelli E, Shi Y, Uji A, et al. Topographic analysis of the choriocapillaris in intermediate age-related macular degeneration. Am J Ophthalmol. 2018 Dec;196:34–43. doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.08.014.
  • Zhang Q, Zheng F, Motulsky EH, et al. A novel strategy for quantifying choriocapillaris flow voids using swept-source OCT angiography. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Jan 1;59(1):203–211. doi:10.1167/iovs.17-22953.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.