References
- Ali S, Ripley SD. 1974. Handbook of birds of India and Pakistan. Bombay: Oxford University Press.
- Aschoff J. 1966. Circadian activity pattern with two peaks. Ecology. 47:617–662.
- Bas JM, Pons P, Gόmez C. 2007. Daily activity of Sardinian warbler Sylvia melanocephala in the breeding season. Ardeola. 54:335–338.
- Bonter DN, Zuckerberg B, Sedgwick CW, Hochachka WM. 2013. Daily foraging patterns in free-living birds: exploring the predation–starvation trade-off. Proc Roy Soc B: Biol Sci. 280:20123087.10.1098/rspb.2012.3087
- Boyes RS, Perrin MR. 2010. Patterns of daily activity of Meyer’s Parrot (Poicephalus meyeri) in the Okavango Delta. Botswana Emu. 110:54–65.
- Brandt MJ, Cresswell W. 2009. Diurnal foraging routines in a tropical bird, the rock finch Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis: how important is predation risk? J Avian Biol. 40:90–94.10.1111/jav.2009.40.issue-1
- Burger J. 1976. Daily and seasonal activity patterns in breeding Laughing Gulls. Auk. 93:308–323.
- Cimprich D, Woodrey M, Moore F. 2005. Passerine migrants respond to variation in predation risk during stopover. Anim Behav. 69:1173–1179.10.1016/j.anbehav.2004.07.021
- Cox GW. 1968. The role of competition in the evolution of migration. Evolution. 22:180–192.10.2307/2406662
- Daan S, Aschoff J. 1975. Circadian rhythms of locomotor activity in captive birds and mammals: their variations with season and latitude. Oecologia. 18:269–316.10.1007/BF00345851
- Daily GC, Ehrlich PR. 1994. Influence of social status on individual foraging and community structure in a bird guild. Oecologia. 100:153–165.10.1007/BF00317142
- Duffy JF, Rimmer DW, Czeisler CA. 2001. Association of intrinsic circadian period with morningness-eveningness, usual wake time, and circadian phase. Behav Neurosci. 115:895–899.10.1037/0735-7044.115.4.895
- Evans JA, Leise TL, Castanon-Cervantes O, Davidson AJ. 2015. Neural correlates of individual differences in circadian behaviour. Proc Roy Soc B: Biol Sci. 282:20150769.10.1098/rspb.2015.0769
- Hutto RL. 1981. Temporal patterns of foraging activity in some wood warblers in relation to the availability of insect prey. Behav Ecol Sociobiol. 9:195–198.10.1007/BF00302937
- Jacquet JM, Launay F. 1997. Diurnal behavioural patterns in the houbara bustard (Chlamydotis undulate) in captivity: effects of temperature and day length. Appl Anim Behav Sci. 55:137–151.10.1016/S0168-1591(96)01190-2
- Kronfeld-Schor N, Dayan T. 2003. Partitioning of time as an ecological resource. Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst. 34:153–181.10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.34.011802.132435
- Lima SL. 1988. Initiation and termination of daily feeding in dark eyed juncos, influence of predation risk and energy reserves. Oikos. 53:3–11.10.2307/3565656
- Low M, Eggers S, Arlt D, Pärt T. 2008. Daily patterns of nest visits are correlated with ambient temperature in the Northern Wheatear. J Ornithol. 149:515–519.10.1007/s10336-008-0300-3
- Maruyama PK, Cunha AF, Tizo-Pedroso E, Del-Claro K. 2010. Relation of group size and daily activity patterns to southern lapwing (Vanellus chilensis) behaviour. J Ethol. 28:339–344.10.1007/s10164-009-0193-5
- McNamara JM, Houston AI, Lima SL. 1994. Foraging routines of small birds in winter: a theoretical investigation. J Avian Biol. 25:287–302.10.2307/3677276
- McNamara JM, Barta Z, Houston AI, Race P. 2005. A theoretical investigation of the effect of predators on foraging behaviour and energy reserves. Proc Roy Soc B: Biol Sci. 272:929–934.10.1098/rspb.2004.3037
- Moore D, Doherty P. 2009. Acquisition of a time-memory in forager honey bees. J Comp Physiol A. 195:741–751.10.1007/s00359-009-0450-7
- Morton ML. 1967a. Diurnal feeding patterns in white-crowned sparrows Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii. Condor. 69:491–512.10.2307/1366149
- Morton ML. 1967b. The effects of insolation on the diurnal feeding pattern of white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii). Ecology. 48:690–694.10.2307/1936521
- Newton I. 1998a. Inter-specific competition. In: Newton I, editor. Population limitation in birds. San Diego, CA: Academic Press; p. 319–351.10.1016/B978-012517365-0/50012-0
- Newton I. 1998b. Predation. In: Newton I, editor. Population limitation in birds. San Diego, CA: Academic Press; p. 211–248.10.1016/B978-012517365-0/50009-0
- Newton I. 2006. Can conditions experienced during migration limit the population levels of birds? J Ornithol. 147:146–166.10.1007/s10336-006-0058-4
- Pearce D, Pryke SR, Griffith SC. 2011. Interspecific aggression for nest sites: model experiments with long-tailed finches (Poephila acuticauda) and endangered gouldian finches (Erythrura gouldiae). Auk. 128:497–505.10.1525/auk.2011.11085
- Pepper JW, Male TD, Roberts GE. 2000. Foraging ecology of the South Australian glossy black-cockatoo (Calyptorhynchus lathami halmaturinus). Austral Ecol. 25:16–24.10.1046/j.1442-9993.2000.01018.x
- Pittendrigh CS. 1958. Perspectives in the study of biological clocks. In: Buzzati-Traverso AA, editor. Perspectives in marine biology. Berkeley: University of California Press; p. 239–268.
- Poesel A, Kunc HP, Foerster K, Johnsen A, Kempenaers B. 2007. Early birds are sexy: male age, dawn song and extra-pair paternity in Blue tits, Cyanistes (formerly Parus) caeruleus. Anim Behav. 72:531–538.
- Purves WK, Sadava D, Orians GH, Heller HC. 2001. Life: the science of biology. Sunderland: Sinauer.
- Reyes-Arriagada R, Jiménez JE, Rozzi R. 2015. Daily patterns of activity of passerine birds in a Magellanic sub-Antarctic forest at Omora Park (55°S), Cape Horn Biosphere Reserve, Chile. Polar Biol. 38:401–411.10.1007/s00300-014-1596-5
- Ruchi, Malik, S. 2015. Time allocation of daily behaviors in subtropical passerine finch, spotted munia (Lonchura punctulata). Biol Rhythm Res. 46:941–947.10.1080/09291016.2015.1073459
- Skirvin AA. 1981. Effect of time of day and time of season on the number of observations and density estimates of breeding birds. Stud Avian Biol. 6:271–274.
- Tahajjul Taufique SK, Jha NA, Kumar V. 2016. Circadian rhythm determines the timing of activity, and ingestive and grooming behaviours in Indian house crows, Corvus splendens. Curr Sci. 110:897–899.
- Yadav G. 2015. Spectral sensitivity of the circadian system in birds [ Ph.D. thesis] University of Lucknow, Lucknow.