New silicon SPAD technology for enhanced red-sensitivity, high-resolution timing and system integration

References

• Yang , H , Luo , G , Karnchanaphanurach , P , Louie , TM , Rech , I , Cova , S , Xun , L and Xie , XS . 2003 . Science , 302 : 262 – 266 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schönle , A , Glatz , M and Hell , SW . 2000 . Appl. Opt. , 39 : 6306 – 6311 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barbieri , C , Naletto , G , Occhipinti , T , Facchinetti , C , Verroi , E , Giro , E , Di Paola , A , Billotta , S , Zoccarato , P , Bolli , P , Tamburini , F , Bonanno , G , D'Onofrio , M , Marchi , S , Anzolin , G , Capraro , I , Messina , F , Belluso , M , Pernechele , C , Zaccariotto , M , Zampieri , L , Da Deppo , V , Fornasier , S and Pedichini , F . 2009 . J. Mod. Opt. , 56 : 261 – 272 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gordon , KJ , Fernandez , V , Buller , GS , Rech , I , Cova , S and Townsend , PD . 2005 . Opt. Express , 13 : 3015 – 3020 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blokland , JH , Claessen , VI , Wijnen , FJP , Groeneveld , E , de Mello Doneg , C , Vanmaekelbergh , D , Meijerink , A , Maan , JC and Christianen , PCM . 2011 . Phys. Rev. B , 83 : 035304
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buller , GS and Wallace , A . 2007 . IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. , 13 : 1006 – 1015 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niclass, C.L.; Rochas, A.; Besse, P.A.; Charbon, E. A CMOS Single Photon Avalanche Diode Array for 3D Imaging, Solid-State Circuits Conference, 2004. Digest of Technical Papers. ISSCC, San Francisco, CA, Feb 15–19; IEEE: Piscataway, NJ, 2004; pp 120–129
   Google Scholar
• Bellisai, S.; Guerrieri, F.; Tisa, S. 3D Ranging with a High Speed Imaging Array, 2010 Conference on Ph.D. Research in Microelectronics and Electronics (PRIME), Berlin, Germany, July 18–21; IEEE: Piscataway, NJ, 2010; pp 1–4
   Google Scholar
• Dautet , H , Deschamps , P , Dion , B , MacGregor , AD , MacSween , D , McIntyre , RJ , Trottier , C and Webb , PP . 1993 . Appl. Opt. , 32 : 3894 – 3900 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghioni , M , Gulinatti , A , Rech , I , Zappa , F and Cova , S . 2007 . IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. , 13 : 852 – 862 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gulinatti, A.; Rech, I.; Maccagnani, P.; Ghioni, M.; Cova, S. Large-area Avalanche Diodes for Picosecond Time-correlated Photon Counting, Proceedings of 35th European Solid-State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC 2005), Grenoble, France, Sept 12–16; IEEE: Piscataway, NJ, 2005
   Google Scholar
• Veerappan, C.; Richardson, J.; Walker, R.; Day-Uey, L.; Fishburn, M.W.; Maruyama, Y.; Stoppa, D.; Borghetti, F.; Gersbach, M.; Henderson, R.; Charbon, E. A 160×128 Single-photon Image Sensor with On-pixel 55 ps 10b Time-to-digital Converter, Solid-State Circuits Conference Digest of Technical Papers (ISSCC), San Francisco, CA, Feb 20–24; IEEE: Piscataway, NJ, 2011; pp 312–314
   Google Scholar
• Clarke , PJ , Collins , RJ , Hiskett , PA , Garcia-Martinez , MJ , Krichel , NJ , Mccarthy , A , Tanner , MG , O'Connor , JA , Natarajan , CM , Miki , S , Sasaki , M , Wang , S , Fujiwara , M , Rech , I , Ghioni , M , Gulinatti , A , Hadfield , RH , Townsend , PD and Buller , GS . 2011 . New J. Phys. , 13 : 1 – 23 .
   Google Scholar
• Krichel , NJ , Mccarthy , A , Rech , I , Ghioni , M , Gulinatti , A and Buller , GS . 2011 . J. Mod. Opt. , 58 : 244 – 256 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Restelli , A , Bienfang , JC , Clark , CW , Rech , I , Labanca , I , Ghioni , M and Cova , S . 2010 . IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. , 16 : 1084 – 1090 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Colyer , RA , Scalia , G , Rech , I , Gulinatti , A , Ghioni , M , Cova , S , Weiss , S and Michalet , X . 2010 . Biomed. Opt. Express , 1 : 1408 – 1431 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Crooker , SA , Hollingsworth , JA , Tretiak , S and Klimov , VI . 2002 . Phys. Rev. Lett. , 89 : 1 – 4 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cova , S , Ghioni , M , Lacaita , AL , Samori , C and Zappa , F . 1996 . Appl. Opt. , 35 : 1956 – 1976 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gulinatti , A , Rech , I , Assanelli , M , Ghioni , M and Cova , S . 2011 . J. Mod. Opt. , 58 : 210 – 224 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gulinatti , A , Rech , I , Fumagalli , S , Assanelli , M , Ghioni , M and Cova , S . 2009 . Proc. SPIE , 7355 : 73550X
   Google Scholar
• Oldham , WG , Samuelson , RR and Antognetti , P . 1972 . IEEE Trans. Electron Devices , 19 : 1056 – 1060 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McIntyre , RJ . 1973 . IEEE Trans. Electron Devices , 20 : 637 – 641 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lacaita , AL , Ghioni , M and Cova , S . 1989 . Electron. Lett. , 25 : 841 – 843 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghioni , M , Gulinatti , A , Rech , I , Maccagnani , P and Cova , S . 2008 . Proc. SPIE , 6900 : 69001D
   Google Scholar
• Vincent , G , Chantre , A and Bois , D . 1979 . J. Appl. Phys. , 50 : 5484 – 5487 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Okuto , Y and Crowell , CR . 1974 . Phys. Rev. B , 10 : 4284 – 4296 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gulinatti , A , Panzeri , F , Rech , I , Maccagnani , P , Ghioni , M and Cova , S . 2010 . Proc. SPIE , 7681 : 76810M
   Google Scholar
• Giudice , AC , Ghioni , M , Biasi , R , Zappa , F , Cova , S , Maccagnani , P and Gulinatti , A . 2007 . J. Mod. Opt. , 54 : 225 – 237 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PDM Series Datasheet . Micro Photon Devices s.r.l., Micro Photon Devices Home Page. http://www.microphotondevices.com (accessed Feb 25, 2012)
   Google Scholar
• SPCM Datasheet . Excelitas Technologies Corp., Excelitas Technologies Home Page. http://www.excelitas.com (accessed Feb 25, 2012)
   Google Scholar
• Lacaita , AL , Spinelli , A and Longhi , S . 1995 . Appl. Phys. Lett. , 67 : 2627 – 2629 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spinelli , A and Lacaita , AL . 1997 . IEEE Trans. Electron Devices , 44 : 1931 – 1943 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Assanelli , M , Ingargiola , A , Rech , I , Gulinatti , A and Ghioni , M . 2011 . IEEE J. Quantum Electron. , 47 : 151 – 159 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ingargiola , A , Assanelli , M , Rech , I , Gulinatti , A and Ghioni , M . 2011 . Photon. Technol. Lett. , 23 : 1319 – 1321 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gulinatti , A , Maccagnani , P , Rech , I , Ghioni , M and Cova , S . 2005 . Electron. Lett. , 41 : 272 – 274 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rech , I , Resnati , D , Gulinatti , A , Ghioni , M and Cova , S . 2007 . Rev. Sci. Instrum. , 78 : 086112
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Becker , W . 2005 . Advanced Time-correlated Single Photon Counting Techniques , Berlin : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• τ -SPAD Datasheet, PicoQuant GmbH, PicoQuant Home Page. http://www.picoquant.com (accessed Feb 25, 2012)
   Google Scholar
• Gulinatti , A , Panzeri , F , Rech , I , Maccagnani , P , Ghioni , M and Cova , S . 2012 . Proc. SPIE , 8268 : 82681D
   Google Scholar