Probing time-resolved emission in laser-driven electron-multirescattering in a high-order harmonic generation

References

• Goulielmakis, E.; Schultze, M.; Hofstetter, M.; Yakovlev, V.S.; Gagnon, J.; Uiberacker, M.; Aquila, A.L., et al. Single-Cycle Nonlinear Optics. Science 2008, 350, 1614–1617.
   Google Scholar
• Sansone, G.; Benedetti, E.; Calegari, F.; Vozzi, C.; Avaldi, L.; Flammini, R.; Poletto, L., et al. Isolated Single-Cycle Attosecond Pulses. Science 2006, 314, 443–446.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Itatani, J.; Levesque, J.; Zeidler, D.; Niikura, H.; Pépin, H.; Kieffer, J.C.; Corkum, P.B.; Villeneuve, D.M. Tomographic Imaging of Molecular Orbitals. Nature 2004, 432, 867–871.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kienberger, R.; Hentschel, M.; Uiberacker, M.; Spielmann, C.; Kitzler, M.; Scrinzi, A.; Wieland, M., et al. Steering Attosecond Electron Wave Packets With Light. Science 2002, 297, 1144–1148.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drescher, M.; Hentschel, M.; Kienberger, R.; Uiberacker, M.; Yakovlev, V.; Scrinzi, A.; Westerwalbesloh, T.; Kleineberg, U.; Heinzmann, U.; Krausz, F. Time-resolved Atomic Inner-Shell Spectroscopy. Nature 2002, 419, 803–807.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chini, M.; Wang, X.W.; Cheng, Y.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Cunningham, E.; Li, P.C., et al. Coherent Phase-Matched VUV Generation by Field-Conrtolled Bound States. Nat. Photonics 2014, 8, 437–441.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gagnon, E.; Ranitovic, P.; Tong, X.M.; Cocke, C.L.; Murnane, M.M.; Kapteyn, H.C.; Sandhu, A.S. Soft X-Ray-Driven Femtosecond Molecular Dynamics. Science 2007, 317, 1374–1378.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baker, S.; Robinson, J.S.; Haworth, C.A.; Teng, H.; Smith, R.A.; Chirilă, C.C.; Lein, M.; Tisch, J.W.G.; Marangos, J.P. Probing Proton Dynamics in Molecules on An Attosecond Time Scale. Science 2006, 312, 424–427.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haessler, S.; Caillat, J.; Boutu, W.; Giovanetti-Teixeira, C.; Ruchon, T.; Auguste, T.; Diveki, Z., et al. Attosecond Imaging of Molecular Electronic Wave Packets. Nat. Phys. 2010, 6, 200–206.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corkum, P.B. Plasma Perspective on Strong Field Multiphoton Ionization. Phys. Rev. Lett 1993, 71, 1994.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kulander, K. C.; Schafer, K. J.; Krause, J. L. Proceedings of the Workshop on SuperIntense Laser Atom Physics (SILAP) III. P. Piraux, A. L. Huillier, and J. Rzazewski, eds., Plenum Press, 1993.
   Google Scholar
• Lewenstein, M.; Balcou, P.; Ivanov, M.Y.; L’Huillier, A.; Corkum, P.B. Theory of High-Harmonic Generation by Low-Frequency Laser Fields. Phys. Rev. A 1994, 49, 2117.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Becker, W.; Long, S.; McIver, J.K. Modeling Harmonic Generation by A Zero-Range Potential. Phys. Rev. A 1994, 50, 1540.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salières, P.; Carré, B.; Le Déroff, L.; Grasbon, F.; Paulus, G.G.; Walther, H.; Kopold, R., et al. Feynman’s Path-Integral Approach for Intense-Laser-Atom Interactions. Science 2001, 292, 902–905.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chipperfield, L.E.; Robinson, J.S.; Tisch, J.W.G.; Marangos, J.P. Ideal Waveform to Generate the Maximum Possible Electron Recollision Energy for Any Given Oscillation Period. Phys. Rev. Lett 2009, 102, 063003.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chirilă, C.C.; Dreissigacker, I.; van der Zwan, E.V.; Lein, M. Emission Times in HighOrder Harmonic Generation. Phys. Rev. A 2010, 81, 033412.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao J.; Lein, M. Determination of Ionization and Tunneling Times in High-Order Harmonic Generation. Phys. Rev. Lett 2013, 111, 043901.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hickstein, D.D., et al. Direct Visualization of Laser-Driven Electron Multiple Scattering and Tunneling Distance in Strong-Field Ionization. Phys. Rev. Lett 2012, 109, 073004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haessler, S.; Balčiunas, T.; Fan, G.; Andriukaitis, G.; Pugžlys, A.; Baltuška, A.; Witting, T., et al. Optimization of Quantum Trajectories Driven by Strong-Field Waveforms. Phys. Rev. X 2014, 4, 021028.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• He, L.; Li, Y.; Wang, Z.; Zhang, Q.; Lan, P.; Lu, P. Quantum Trajectories for High Order-Harmonic Generation From Multiple Rescattering Events in the Long-Wavelength Regime. Phys. Rev. A 2014, 89, 053417.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hernández-García, C.; Plaja, L. Resolving Multiple Rescatterings in High-Order Harmonic Generation. Phys. Rev. A 2016, 93, 023402.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, C.P.; Xia, C.L.; Jia, X.F.; Miao, X.Y. Multiple Rescattering Processes in High-Order Harmonic Generation From Molecular System. Opt. Express 2016, 24, 20297–20308.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Risoud, F.; Caillat, J.; Maquet, A.; Taïeb, R.; Lévěque, C. Quantitative Extraction of the Emission Times of High-Order Harmonics via the Determination of Instantaneous Frequencies. Phys. Rev. A 2013, 88, 043415.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, P.C.; Sheu, Y.L.; Jooya, H.Z.; Zhou, X.X.; Chu, S.I. Exploration of Laser-Driven Electron-Multirescattering Dynamics in High-Order Harmonic Generation. Sci. Rep. 2016, 6, 32763.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu, H. T.; Chan, Y. H.; Lin, Y. T.; Yeh, Y. H. Using Synchrosqueezing Transform to Discover Breathing Dynamics From ECG Signals. Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal. 2014, 36, 354-359.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, Y. C.; Cheng, M. Y.; Wu, H. T. Non-Parametric and Adaptive Modeling of Dynamic Periodicity and Trend with Heteroscedastic and Dependent Errors. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B Stat. Methodol. 2014, 76, 651-682.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tong, X.M.; Chu, S.I. Theoretical Study of Multiple High-Order Harmonic Generation by Intense Ultrashort Pulsed Laser Fields: A New Generalized Pseudospectral Time-Dependent Method. Chem. Phys 1997, 217, 19–130.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tong, X.M.; Chu, S.I. Multiphoton Ionization and High-Order Harmonic Generation of He, Ne, and Ar Atoms in Intense Pulsed Laser Fields: Self-Interaction-Free Time-Dependent Density-Functional Theoretical Approach. Phys. Rev. A 2001, 64, 013417.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chu, X.; Chu, S.I. Self-Interaction-Free Time-Dependent Density-Functional Theory for Molecular Processes in Strong Fields: High-Order Harmonic Generation of H2 in Intense Laser Fields. Phys. Rev. A 2001, 63, 023411.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sheu, Y.L.; Hsu, L.Y.; Wu, H.T.; Li, P.C.; Chu, S.I. A New Time-Frequency Method to Reveal Quantum Dynamics of Atomic Hydrogen in Intense Laser Pulses: Synchrosqueezing Transform. AIP. Adv. 2014, 4, 117138.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flandrin, P. Time-Frequency/Time-scale Analysis; Academic Press, 1994.
   Google Scholar
• Yakovlev, V.S.; Scrinzi, A. High Harmonic Imaging of Few-Cycle Laser Pulses. Phys. Rev. Lett 2003, 91, 153901.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dinu, L.C.; Muller, H.G.; Kazamias, S.; Mullot, G.; Augé, F.; Balcou, P.; Paul, P.M.; Kovačev, M.; Breger, P.; Agostini, P. Measurement of the Subcycle Timing of Attosecond XUV Bursts in High-Harmonic Generation. Phys. Rev. Lett 2003, 91, 063901.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suprunenko, Y.F.; Clemson, P.T.; Stefanovska, A. Chronotaxic Systems: A New Class of Self-Sustained Nonautonomous Oscillators. Phys. Rev. Lett 2013, 111, 024101.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sheu, Y.L.; Wu, H.T.; Hsu, L.Y. Exploring Laser-Driven Quantum Phenomena From A Time-Frequency Analysis Perspective: A Comprehensive Study. Opt. Express 2015, 23, 30459–30482.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar