75
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Segmented multimode to dual port slot couplers as compact optical sensors with improved sensitivity

, &
Pages 590-598 | Received 24 Aug 2018, Accepted 01 Dec 2018, Published online: 21 Dec 2018

References

  • El-Sherif, M.; Bansal, L.; Yuan, J. Fiber Optic Sensors for Detection of Toxic and Biological Threats. Sensors 2007, 7, 3100–3118. doi: 10.3390/s7123100
  • Zev, A.; Karsenty, A.; Chelly, A.; Zalevsky, Z. Nanoscale Silicon-on-Insulator Photo-Activated Modulator Building Block for Optical Communication. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 2016, 28 (5), 569–572. doi: 10.1109/LPT.2015.2503326
  • Huang, L.; Yan, H.; Xu, X.; Chakravarty, S.; Tang, N.; Tian, H.; Chen, R.T. Improving the Detection Limit for on-Chip Photonic Sensors Based on Subwavelength Grating Racetrack Resonators. Opt. Exp. 2017, 25 (9), 10527–10535. doi: 10.1364/OE.25.010527
  • Wei, X.; Weiss, S.M. Guided Mode Biosensor Based on Grating Coupled Porous Silicon Waveguide. Opt. Exp. 2011, 19 (10), 11330–11339. doi: 10.1364/OE.19.011330
  • Azuelos, P.; Girault, P.; Lorrain, N.; Dumeige, Y.; Bodiou, L.; Poffo, L.; Guendouz, M.; Thual, M.; Charrier, J. Optimization of Porous Silicon Waveguide Design for Micro-Ring Resonator Sensing Applications. J. Opt. (IOP) 2018, 20 (8), 085301. doi: 10.1088/2040-8986/aad01b
  • Olio, F.D.; Passaro, V.M.N. Optical Sensing by Optimized Silicon Slot Waveguides. Opt. Exp. 2007, 15 (8), 4977–4993. doi: 10.1364/OE.15.004977
  • Weiss, S.M.; Rong, G.; Lawrie, J.L. Current Status and Outlook for Silicon-Based Optical Biosensors. Phys. E 2009, 41 (9), 1071–1075. doi: 10.1016/j.physe.2008.08.031
  • Deng, Q.; Yan, Q.; Liu, L.; Li, X.; Michel, J.; Zhou, Z. Robust Polarization-Insensitive Strip-Slot Waveguide Mode Converter Based on Symmetric Multimode Interference. Opt. Exp. 2016, 24 (7), 7347–7355. doi: 10.1364/OE.24.007347
  • Almeida, V.R.; Xu, Q.; Barrios, C.A.; Lipson, M. Guiding and Confining Light in Void Nanostructure. Opt. Lett. 2004, 29 (11), 1209–1211. doi: 10.1364/OL.29.001209
  • Ghatak, A.K.; Thyagarajan, K.; Shenoy, M.R. Numerical Analysis of Planar Optical Waveguides Using Matrix Approach. IEEEJ. Lightwave Technol 1987, 5, 660–667. doi: 10.1109/JLT.1987.1075553
  • Majumder, S.; Chakraborty, R. Semi-analytical Method to Study Silicon Slot Waveguides for Optical Sensing Application. Opt. Eng. 2013, 52, 1–7.
  • Hochberg, M.; Baehr-Jones, T.; Walker, C.; Witzens, J.; Gunn, L.C.; Scherer, A. Segmented Waveguides in Thin Silicon-on-Insulator. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 2005, 22, 1493–1497. doi: 10.1364/JOSAB.22.001493
  • Xu, Q.; Almeida, V.R.; Lipson, M. Experimental Demonstration of Guiding and Confining Light in Nanometer-Size low-Refractive-Index Material. Opt. Lett. 2004, 29 (14), 1626–1628. doi: 10.1364/OL.29.001626
  • Chakraborty, R.; Ganguly, P.; Biswas, J.C.; Lahiri, S.K. Modal Profiles in Ti:LiNbO3 two Wave Guide and Three Wave Guide Couplers by Effective Index Based Matrix Method. Opt. Commun. 2001, 187, 155–163. doi: 10.1016/S0030-4018(00)01104-4
  • Weissman, Z.; Hardy, A. Modes of Periodically Segmented Waveguides. IEEE J. Lightwave Technol. 1993, 11 (11), 1831–1838. doi: 10.1109/50.251181
  • Majumder, S.; Chakraborty, R. Design of Compact Narrowband Optical Filter on SOI Using Asymmetric Directional Coupler. J Mod. Opt. 2018, 65 (4), 456–464. doi: 10.1080/09500340.2017.1401130
  • Soldano, L.B.; Pennings, E.C.M. Optical Multi-Mode Interference Devices Based on Self-Imaging: Principles and Applications. IEEE J. Lightwave Technol. 1995, 13, 615–627. doi: 10.1109/50.372474
  • Donnelly, P. Limitations on Power-Transfer Efficiency in Three-Guide Optical Couplers. IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 1986, 22 (5), 610–616. doi: 10.1109/JQE.1986.1073010
  • Han, K.; Kim, S.; Wirth, J.; Teng, M.; Xuan, Y.; Niu, B.; Qi, M. Strip-slot Direct Mode Coupler. Opt. Exp. 2016, 24 (6), 6532–6541. doi: 10.1364/OE.24.006532
  • Mu, J.; Huang, W.-P. Simulation of Three-Dimensional Waveguide Discontinuities by a Full-Vector Modematching Method Based on Finite-Difference Schemes. Opt. Exp. 2008, 16 (22), 18152–18163. doi: 10.1364/OE.16.018152
  • Xiao, J.; Liu, X.; Sun, X. Design of an Ultracompact MMI Wavelength Demultiplexer in Slot Waveguide Structures. Opt. Exp. 2007, 15 (13), 8300–8308. doi: 10.1364/OE.15.008300
  • Fujisawa, T.; Koshiba, M. Theoretical Investigation of Ultrasmall Polarization-Insensitive 1X2 Multimode Interference Waveguides Based on Sandwiched Structures. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 2006, 18 (1), 1246–1248. doi: 10.1109/LPT.2006.875058
  • Guo, Z.; Xiao, J. Silicon-Based Ultracompact TE-Pass/TM-Stop Power Divider Using Subwavelength Gratings Assisted with Segmented Hybrid Plasmonic Horizontal Slot Waveguides. IEEE J LightwaveTechnol. 2017, 35 (19), 4329–4336. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2017.2740975
  • TalebiFard, S.; Schmidt, S.; Shi, W.; Wu, W.X.; Jaeger, N.A.F.; Kwok, E.; Ratner, D.M.; Chrostowski, L. Optimized Sensitivity of Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) Strip Waveguide Resonator Sensor. Biomed. Opt Exp. 2017, 8 (2), 500–511. doi: 10.1364/BOE.8.000500
  • Chrostowski, L.; Grist, S.; Flueckiger, J.; Shi, W.; Wang, X.; Ouellet, E.; Un, H.Y.; et al. Silicon Photonic Resonator Sensors and Devices. Proc. SPIE. 2012, 8236, 1–16.
  • Flueckiger, J.; Schmidt, S.; Donzella, V.; Sherwali, A.; Ratner, D.M.; Chrostowski, L.; Cheung, K.C. Sub-wavelength Grating for Enhanced Ring Resonator Biosensor. Opt. Exp. 2016, 24 (14), 15672–15686. doi: 10.1364/OE.24.015672

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.