A visual inspection system of glass ampoule packaging defects: effect of lighting configurations

References

• Bagavathiappan, S., B. B. Lahiri, T. Saravanan, J. Philip, and T. Jayakumar. 2013. “Infrared Thermography for Condition Monitoring–A Review.” Infrared Physics & Technology 60: 35–55. Elsevier.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cognex. 2013. Checker 4G Camera Module. USA: Cognex Corporation.
   Google Scholar
• Franklin, M. L., and W. J. Charles 1981, ‘Dual Wavelength Spectrophotometer for Ampoule Leak Detection and Content Inspection’, Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, U.S. Patent 4,300,689, issued November 17.
   Google Scholar
• Gade, R., and T. B. Moeslund. 2014. “Thermal Cameras and Applications: A Survey.” Machine Vision and Applications 25 (1): 245–262. doi:10.1007/s00138-013-0570-5.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ge, J., S. Xie, Y. Wang, J. Liu, H. Zhang, B. Zhou, F. Weng, C. Ru, C. Zhou, M. Tan, and Y. Sun. 2017. “‘A System for Automated Detection of Ampoule Injection Impurities’.” IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering 14: 1119–1128. doi:10.1109/TASE.2015.2490061.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hikma. 2015. Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC. Amman, Jordan.
   Google Scholar
• Jiedi, S., and W. Jiangtao 2009, ‘Recognition of Impurity in Ampoules Based on Wavelet Packet Decomposition Energy Distribution and SVM’, Computer Science and Information Technology, ICCSIT 2009. 2nd IEEE International Conference on, pp.162–166, 8-11 August.
   Google Scholar
• Johannessen, F. 1994. “Lighting for Automated Visual Inspection: Theory and Practice for Transparent and Glossy Objects.” In Optics for Productivity in Manufacturing, 399–407. . Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).
   Google Scholar
• Liu, X., Y. Cheng, H. Cui, C. Gui, and P. Cao. 2015. Ampoule Bottle Detection Equipment Research and Development. In MATEC Web of Conferences. Vol. 31. EDP Sciences. January.
   Google Scholar
• Muthiah, T., L. Mathews, and K. R. Sivashankar. 2016. “Potential Threat of Meningitis from Ampoule Impurities: Prevention Is Always Better than Cure!” Indian Journal of Anaesthesia 60 (2): 145. doi:10.4103/0019-5049.176280.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reed, A. R., and P. C. Gordon. 2016. “SANS 444: 2014: A New Standard for Small-Ampoule Labeling and A Chance to Reduce Drug Administration Errors in South Africa.” South African Medical Journal = Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif Vir Geneeskunde 106 (3): 225.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schaut, R. A., and W. P. Weeks. 2017. “Historical Review of Glasses Used for Parenteral Packaging.” PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology 71 (4): 279–296.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Scholz, M. 2016. “How High-Speed Cameras Improve Quality Control: Manufacturing Processes and Quality Control are Improved and Disruptive Problems on Production Lines Eliminated.” Quality 55 (13): 8VS–8VS.
   Google Scholar
• Simonetti, A., and F. Amari. 2015. “Non-Destructive Vacuum Decay Method for Pre-Filled Syringe Closure Integrity Testing Compared with Dye Ingress Testing and High-Voltage Leak Detection.” PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology 69 (1): 108–122. doi:10.5731/pdajpst.2015.01004.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Uhlmann. 2015. Ampoule Blister Machine, B 1240 59/1633. Laupheim, Germany: Uhlmann Pac-Systeme GmbH & Co. KG.
   Google Scholar
• Vaczek, D. 2013. “Inspection Milestones.” Pharmaceutical & Medical Packaging News 21: 8. October 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Victor, K. G., L. Levac, M. Timmins, and J. Veale. 2017. “Method Development for Container Closure Integrity Evaluation via Headspace Gas Ingress by Using Frequency Modulation Spectroscopy.” PDA Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology,. Vol. 71, No. 6, pp 429-453.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Watts, J. 2016. “More on the Risks of Inconsistent Drug Packaging and Ampoule Labelling.” Anaesthesia 71 (3): 348–349. doi:10.1111/anae.2016.71.issue-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• West, G., T. Ellis, and L. Finkelstein. 1988. “Image Processing and Understanding for Automatic Inspection.” Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control 10 (5): 265–272. doi:10.1177/014233128801000505.
   Google Scholar
• Yao, Q., and W. Bo-Xiong 2011, ‘Study of On-Line Inspection Technique for Foreign Substance in Ampoule’, Artificial Intelligence, Management Science and Electronic Commerce (AIMSEC), 2011 2nd International Conference on. IEEE, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Yao, Q., W. Bo-Xiong, L. Wei, and Y. Chun-Yu. 2012. “‘Inspection of Small Moving Foreign Substances in Ampoule Based on Cascade Classifiers’.” Optics and Precision Engineering 1: 28.
   Google Scholar
• Zhao, B., O. Basir, and G. Mittal. 2004. “Conceptual Design and Evaluation of an Ultrasonic System for Bottled Beverages’ Quality Measurement and Control.” Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control 26 (1): 41–54. doi:10.1191/0142331204tm0107oa.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar