Effect of early working alliance on retention in outpatient substance abuse treatment

References

• Baldwin , SA , Wampold , BE and Imel , ZE . 2007 . Untangling the alliance-outcome correlation: Exploring the relative importance of therapist and patient variability in the alliance . Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology , 75 : 842 – 852 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barber , JP , Luborsky , L , Gallop , R , Crits-Christoph , P , Frank , A , Weiss , R Siqueland , L . 2001 . Therapeutic alliance as a predictor of outcome and retention in the National Institute on Drug Abuse Collaborative Cocaine Treatment Study . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 69 : 119 – 124 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bergmark , A . 2008 . On treatment mechanisms – What can we learn from the COMBINE study? . Addiction , 103 : 703 – 705 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bethea , AR , Acosta , MC and Haller , DL . 2008 . Patient versus therapist alliance: Whose perception matters? . Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment , 35 : 174 – 183 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brochu , S , Cournoyer , L , Tremblay , J , Bergeron , J , Brunelle , N and Landry , M . 2006 . Understanding treatment impact on drug-addicted offenders . Substance Use & Misuse , 41 : 1937 – 1949 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Connors , GJ , Carroll , KM , DiClemente , CC , Longabaugh , R and Donovan , DM . 1997 . The therapeutic alliance and its relationship to alcoholism treatment participation and outcome . Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology , 65 : 588 – 598 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooney , NL , Babor , TF , DiClemente , CC and Del Boca , FK . 2003 . “ Clinical and scientific implications of project MATCH ” . In Treatment matching in alcoholism , Edited by: Babor , TF and Del Boca , FK . 222 – 237 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Crits-Christoph , P , Baranackie , K , Kurcias , JS , Beck , AT , Carroll , K , Perry , K Zitrin , C . 1991 . Meta-analysis of therapist effects in psychotherapy outcome studies . Psychotherapy Research , 1 : 81 – 91 .
   Google Scholar
• Crits-Christoph , P , Connolly Gibbons , MB , Gallop , R , Hamilton , J and Ring-Kurtz , S . 2011 . The dependability of alliance assessments: The alliance-outcome correlation is larger than you might think . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 79 : 267 – 278 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elkin , I , Falconnier , L , Martinovich , Z and Mahoney , C . 2006 . Therapist effects in the National Institute of Mental Health Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program . Psychotherapy Research , 16 : 144 – 160 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fenton , LR , Cecero , JJ , Nich , C , Frankforter , TL and Carroll , KM . 2001 . Perspective is everything: The predictive validity of six therapeutic alliance instruments . Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research , 10 : 262 – 268 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fiorentine , R , Nakashima , J and Anglin , M . 1999 . Client engagement in drug treatment . Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment , 17 : 199 – 206 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fitzmaurice , G , Laird , N and Ware , J . 2004 . Applied longitudinal analysis , New York , NY : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Flückiger , C , Del Re , AC , Wampold , BE , Symonds , D and Horvath , AO . 2012 . How central is the alliance in psychotherapy? A multilevel longitudinal meta-analysis . Journal of Counseling Psychology , 59 : 10 – 17 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horvath , A . 2006 . The alliance in context: Accomplishments, challenges, and future directions . Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training , 43 : 258 – 263 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horvath , A and Bedi , R . 2002 . “ The alliance ” . In Psychotherapy relationships that work: Therapist contributions and responsiveness to patients , Edited by: Norcross , JC . 37 – 69 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Horvath , AO , Del Re , AC , Flückiger , C and Symonds , D . 2011a . Alliance in individual psychotherapy . Psychotherapy , 48 : 9 – 16 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horvath , AO , Del Re , AC , Flückiger , C and Symonds , D . 2011b . “ Alliance in individual psychotherapy ” . In Psychotherapy relationships that work , Edited by: Norcross , JC . 25 – 69 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Horvath , A and Symonds , B . 1991 . Relation between therapeutic alliance and outcome in psychotherapy: A meta-analysis . Journal of Counseling Psychology , 38 : 139 – 149 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim , D-M , Wampold , BE and Bolt , DM . 2006 . Therapist effects in psychotherapy: A random-effects modeling of the National Institute of Mental Health Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program data . Psychotherapy Research , 16 : 162 – 172 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kypri , K , Langley , JD , Saunders , JB and Cashell-Smith , M . 2006 . Assessment may conceal therapeutic benefit: Findings from a randomized controlled trial for hazardous drinking . Addiction , 102 : 62 – 70 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luborsky , L , Rosenthal , R , Diguer , L , Andrusyna , TP , Berman , JS , Levitt , JT Krause , ED . 2002 . The dodo bird verdict is alive and well – Mostly . Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice , 9 : 2 – 12 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marcus , DK , Kashy , DA and Baldwin , SA . 2009 . Studying psychotherapy using the one-with-many design: The therapeutic alliance as an exemplar . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 56 : 537 – 548 .
   Google Scholar
• Martin , DJ , Garske , JP and Davis , MK . 2000 . Relation of the therapeutic alliance with outcome and other variables: A meta-analytic review . Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology , 68 : 438 – 450 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meier , PS , Donmall , MC , Barrowclough , C , McElduff , P and Heller , RF . 2005 . The role of the therapeutic alliance in the treatment of substance misuse: A critical review of the literature . Addiction , 100 : 304 – 316 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meier , PS , Donmall , MC , McElduff , P , Barrowclough , C and Heller , RF . 2006 . The role of the early therapeutic alliance in predicting drug treatment dropout . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , 83 : 57 – 64 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moos , RH and Moos , BS . 2003 . Long-term influence of duration and intensity of treatment on previously untreated individuals with alcohol use disorders . Addiction , 98 : 325 – 337 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Najavits , L , Crits-Christoph , P and Dierberger , A . 2000 . Clinicians impact on the quality of substance use disorder treatment . Substance Use & Misuse , 35 : 2161 – 2190 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norcross , JC and Lambert , MJ . 2011 . “ Evidence-based therapy relationships ” . In Psychotherapy relationships that work , Edited by: Norcross , JC . 3 – 21 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ojanen , M . 1994 . Liikunta ja psyykkinen hyvinvointi [Physical exercise and mental health] , Liikuntatieteellisen seuran moniste no. 19 Helsinki : Liikuntatieteellinen seura .
   Google Scholar
• Okiishi , JC , Lambert , MJ , Eggert , D , Nielsen , L , Dayton , DD and Vermeersch , DA . 2006 . An analysis of therapist treatment effects: Towards providing feedback to individual therapists on their clients’ psychotherapy outcome . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 62 : 1157 – 1172 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orford , J , Hodgson , R , Copello , A , John , B , Smith , M , Black , R UKATT Research Team . 2006 . The clients’ perspective on change during treatment for an alcohol problem: Qualitative analysis of follow-up interviews in the UK alcohol treatment trial . Addiction , 101 : 60 – 68 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Project MATCH Research Group . 1998 . Therapist effects in three treatments for alcohol problems . Psychotherapy Research , 8 : 455 – 474 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Randall , CL , Del Boca , FK , Mattson , ME , Rychtarik , R , Cooney , NL , Donovan , DM Wirtz , PW . 2003 . “ Primary treatment outcomes and matching effects: Aftercare arm ” . In Treatment matching in alcoholism , Edited by: Babor , TF and Del Boca , FK . 135 – 149 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Saarnio , P . (2002). Factors associated with dropping out from outpatient treatment of alcohol-other drug abuse. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, 20, 17–33
   Google Scholar
• Saarnio , P . & Knuuttila, V. (2003). A study of risk factors in dropping out from inpatient treatment of substance abuse. Journal of Substance Use, 8, 33–38
   Google Scholar
• Saarnio , P . & Knuuttila, V. (2007). A study of readiness to change profiles in alcohol and other drug abusers. Journal of Addictions Nursing, 18, 117–122
   Google Scholar
• Simpson , DD , Joe , GW , Rowan-Szal , GA and Greener , JM . 1997 . Drug abuse treatment process components that improve retention . Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment , 14 : 565 – 572 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Staines , G , Cleland , C and Blankertz , L . 2006 . Counselor confounds in evaluations of vocational rehabilitation methods in substance dependency treatment . Evaluation Review , 30 : 139 – 170 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stark , MJ . 1992 . Dropping out of substance abuse treatment: A clinically oriented review . Clinical Psychology Review , 12 : 93 – 116 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valle , S . 1981 . Interpersonal functioning of alcoholism counselors and treatment outcome . Journal of Studies on Alcohol , 42 : 783 – 790 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wampold , BE . 2001 . The great psychotherapy debate: models, methods, findings , Mahwah , NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar
• Wampold , BE and Brown , GS . 2005 . Estimating variability in outcomes attributable to therapists: A naturalistic study of outcomes in managed care . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 73 : 914 – 923 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wampold , BE , Minami , T , Tierney , SC , Baskin , TW and Bhati , KS . 2005 . The placebo is powerful: Estimating placebo effects in medicine and psychotherapy from randomized clinical trials . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 61 : 835 – 854 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wampold , BE and Serlin , RC . 2000 . The consequence of ignoring a nested factor on measures of effect size in analysis of variance . Psychological Methods , 5 : 425 – 433 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weisner , C , Matzger , H and Kaskutas , LA . 2003 . How important is treatment? One-year outcomes of treated and untreated alcohol-dependent individuals . Addiction , 98 : 901 – 911 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar