369
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Expectations versus reality: psychology trainees’ experiences working with men

, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Received 14 Mar 2024, Accepted 23 Jun 2024, Published online: 30 Jun 2024

References

  • Addis, M. E., & Mahalik, J. R. (2003). Men, masculinity, and the contexts of help seeking. The American Psychologist, 58(1), 5–14. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.58.1.5
  • Almaliah-Rauscher, S., Ettinger, N., Levi-Belz, Y., & Gvion, Y. (2020). “Will you treat me? I’m suicidal!” the effect of patient gender, suicidal severity, and therapist characteristics on the therapist’s likelihood to treat a hypothetical suicidal patient. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 27(3), 278–287. doi:10.1002/cpp.2426
  • American Psychological Association. (2018). APA guidelines for psychological practice with boys and men. Retrieved from https://www.apa.org/about/policy/boys-men-practice-guidelines.pdf
  • Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2023). Suicide & self-harm monitoring data. Retrieved from https://www.aihw.gov.au/suicide-self-harm-monitoring/data/suicide-self-harm-monitoring-data
  • Australian Government Department of Health. (2017). Psychologists. Retrieved from https://hwd.health.gov.au/resources/publications/factsheet-alld-psychologists-2017.pdf
  • Australian Psychological Society. (2007). Code of ethics. Retrieved from https://psychology.org.au/getmedia/d873e0db-7490-46de-bb57-c31bb1553025/aps-code-of-ethics.pdf
  • Australian Psychology Accreditation Council. (2019). Accreditation standards for psychology programs. Retrieved from https://apac.au/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/APAC-Accreditation-Standards_v1.2_rebranded.pdf
  • Boerma, M., Beel, N., Jeffries, C., & Ruse, J. (2023). Recommendations for male‐friendly counselling with adolescent males: A qualitative systematic literature review. Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 28(4), 536–549. doi:10.1111/camh.12633
  • Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. doi:10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
  • Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2022). Thematic analysis: A practical guide. Thousand Oaks, California, USA: Sage.
  • Cochran, S. V. (2005). Evidence-based assessment with men. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 61(6), 649–660. doi:10.1002/jclp.20100
  • Connell, R. W., & Messerschmidt, J. W. (2005). Hegemonic masculinity: Rethinking the concept. Gender & Society, 19(6), 829–859. doi:10.1177/0891243205278639
  • Dienhart, A. (2001). Engaging men in family therapy: Does the gender of the therapist make a difference? Journal of Family Therapy, 23(1), 21–45. doi:10.1111/1467-6427.00167
  • Englar-Carlson, M., & Shepard, D. S. (2005). Engaging men in couples counseling: Strategies for overcoming ambivalence and inexpressiveness. The Family Journal, 13(4), 383–391. doi:10.1177/1066480705278467
  • Flynn, J. J., Hollenstein, T., & Mackey, A. (2010). The effect of suppressing and not accepting emotions on depressive symptoms: Is suppression different for men and women? Personality and Individual Differences, 49(6), 582–586. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2010.05.022
  • Garcia, J. A., & Weisz, J. R. (2002). When youth mental health care stops: Therapeutic relationship problems and other reasons for ending youth outpatient treatment. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 70(2), 439–443. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.70.2.439
  • Good, G. E., & Robertson, J. M. (2010). To accept a pilot? Addressing men’s ambivalence and altering their expectancies about therapy. Psychotherapy Theory, Research, Practice, Training, 47(3), 306–315. doi:10.1037/a0021162
  • Gross, J. J., & John, O. P. (2003). Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: Implications for affect, relationships, and well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85(2), 348–362. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.2.348
  • Gruber, J., Mendle, J., Lindquist, K. A., Schmader, T., Clark, L. A., Bliss-Moreau, E., & Williams, L. A. (2021). The future of women in psychological science. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 16(3), 483–516. doi:10.1177/1745691620952789
  • Harris, M. G., Diminic, S., Reavley, N., Baxter, A., Pirkis, J., & Whiteford, H. A. (2015). Males’ mental health disadvantage: An estimation of gender-specific changes in service utilisation for mental and substance use disorders in Australia. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 49(9), 821–832. doi:10.1177/0004867415577434
  • Herreen, D., Rice, S., & Zajac, I. (2022). Brief assessment of male depression in clinical care: Validation of the male depression risk scale short form in a cross-sectional study of Australian men. British Medical Journal Open, 12(3), e053650. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-053650
  • John, A., DelPozo-Banos, M., Gunnell, D., Dennis, M., Scourfield, J. … Lloyd, K. (2020). Contacts with primary and secondary healthcare prior to suicide: Case-control whole-population-based study using person-level linked routine data in Wales, UK, 2000–2017. British Journal of Psychiatry, 217(6), 717–724. doi:10.1192/bjp.2020.137
  • King, T. L., Shields, M., Sojo, V., Daraganova, G., Currier, D., O’Neil, A., & Milner, A. (2020). Expressions of masculinity and associations with suicidal ideation among young males. BMC Psychiatry, 20(228), 1–10. doi:10.1186/s12888-020-2475-y
  • Kiselica, M. S. (2005). A male-friendly therapeutic process with school-age boys. In G. E. Good & G. R. Brooks (Eds.), The new handbook of psychotherapy and counseling with men: A comprehensive guide to settings, problems, and treatment approaches (Rev. & abridged ed. pp. 17–28). New Jersey, USA: Jossey-Bass/Wiley.
  • Kiselica, M. S., Englar-Carlson, M., & Horne, A. M. (2011). Counseling troubled boys: A guidebook for professionals. Oxfordshire, UK: Routledge.
  • Levant, R. F. (1992). Toward the reconstruction of masculinity. Journal of Family Psychology, 5(3–4), 379–402. doi:10.1037/0893-3200.5.3-4.379
  • Levant, R. F., Stefanov, D. G., Rankin, T. J., Halter, M. J., Mellinger, C., & Williams, C. M. (2013). Moderated path analysis of the relationships between masculinity and men’s attitudes toward seeking psychological help. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 60(3), 392–406. doi:10.1037/a0033014
  • Levitt, H. M., Bamberg, M., Creswell, J. W., Frost, D. M., Josselson, R., & Suárez-Orozco, C. (2018). Journal article reporting standards for qualitative primary, qualitative meta-analytic, and mixed methods research in psychology: The APA publications and communications board task force report. American Psychologist, 73(1), 26–46. doi:10.1037/amp0000151
  • Mahalik, J. R., Good, G. E., Tager, D., Levant, R. F., & Mackowiak, C. (2012). Developing a taxonomy of helpful and harmful practices for clinical work with boys and men. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 59(4), 591–603. doi:10.1037/a0030130
  • Mahalik, J. R., Locke, B. D., Ludlow, L. H., Diemer, M. A., Scott, R. P. J., Gottfried, M., & Freitas, G. (2003). Development of the conformity to masculine norms inventory. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 4(1), 3–25. doi:10.1037/1524-9220.4.1.3
  • McDaniel, S. H., Lorenz, A., Waxman, D., & Kotze, E. (1995). Taking it like a man: Stories of men in family therapy training. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 23(4), 291–305. doi:10.1080/01926189508251360
  • Mellinger, T. N., & Liu, W. M. (2006). Men’s issues in doctoral training: A survey of counseling psychology programs. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 37(2), 196–204. doi:10.1037/0735-7028.37.2.196
  • O’Neil, J. M., & Renzulli, S. (2013). Teaching the psychology of men: A national survey of professors’ attitudes and content analyses of their courses. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 14(3), 230–239. doi:10.1037/a0033255
  • Owen, J., Wong, Y. J., & Rodolfa, E. (2009). Empirical search for psychotherapists’ gender competence in psychotherapy. Psychotherapy Theory, Research, Practice, Training, 46(4), 448–458. doi:10.1037/a0017958
  • Pleck, J. H. (1995). The gender role strain paradigm: An update. In R. F. Levant & W. S. Pollack (Eds.), A new psychology of men (pp. 11–32). New York, USA: Basic Books/Hachette Book Group.
  • Roos, J., & Werbart, A. (2013). Therapist and relationship factors influencing dropout from individual psychotherapy: A literature review. Psychotherapy Research: Journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research, 23(4), 394–418. doi:10.1080/10503307.2013.775528
  • Seidler, Z. E., Dawes, A. J., Rice, S. M., Oliffe, J. L., & Dhillon, H. M. (2016). The role of masculinity in men’s help-seeking for depression: A systematic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 49, 106–118. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2016.09.002
  • Seidler, Z. E., Rice, S. M., Dhillon, H. M., Cotton, S. M., Telford, N. R., McEachran, J., & Rickwood, D. J. (2020). Patterns of youth mental health service use and discontinuation: Population data from Australia’s headspace model of care. Psychiatric Services, 71(11), 1104–1113. doi:10.1176/appi.ps.201900491
  • Seidler, Z. E., Rice, S. M., Dhillon, H. M., & Herrman, H. (2019). Why it’s time to focus on masculinity in mental health training and clinical practice. Australasian Psychiatry, 27(2), 157–159. doi:10.1177/1039856218804340
  • Seidler, Z. E., Rice, S. M., Kealy, D., Oliffe, J. L., & Ogrodniczuk, J. S. (2020). Once bitten, twice shy: Dissatisfaction with previous therapy and its implication for future help-seeking among men. International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, 55(4), 255–263. doi:10.1177/0091217420905182
  • Seidler, Z. E., Rice, S. M., Ogrodniczuk, J. S., Oliffe, J. L., & Dhillon, H. M. (2018). Engaging men in psychological treatment: A scoping review. American Journal of Men’s Health, 12(6), 1882–1900. doi:10.1177/1557988318792157
  • Seidler, Z. E., Wilson, M. J., Benakovic, R., Mackinnon, A., Oliffe, J. L., Ogrodniczuk, J. S., & Rice, S. M. (2023). A randomized wait-list controlled trial of men in mind: Enhancing mental health practitioners’ self-rated clinical competencies to work with men. American Psychologist, 79(3), 423–436. doi:10.1037/amp0001242
  • Seidler, Z. E., Wilson, M. J., Kealy, D., Oliffe, J. L., Ogrodniczuk, J. S., & Rice, S. M. (2021). Men’s dropout from mental health services: Results from a survey of Australian men across the life span. American Journal of Men’s Health, 15(3), 1–12. doi:10.1177/15579883211014776
  • Seidler, Z. E., Wilson, M. J., Trail, K., Rice, S. M., Kealy, D., Ogrodniczuk, J. S., & Oliffe, J. L. (2021). Challenges working with men: Australian therapists’ perspectives. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 77(12), 2781–2797. doi:10.1002/jclp.23257
  • Silver, K. E., Levant, R. F., & Gonzalez, A. (2018). What does the psychology of men and masculinities offer the practitioner? Practical guidance for the feminist, culturally sensitive treatment of traditional men. Practice Innovations, 3(2), 94–106. doi:10.1037/pri0000066
  • Stene-Larsen, K., & Reneflot, A. (2019). Contact with primary and mental health care prior to suicide: A systematic review of the literature from 2000 to 2017. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 47(1), 9–17. doi:10.1177/1403494817746274
  • Swift, J. K., Derthick, A. O., & Tompkins, K. A. (2018). The relationship between trainee therapists’ and clients’ initial expectations and actual treatment duration and outcomes. Practice Innovations, 3(2), 84–93. doi:10.1037/pri0000065
  • Tong, A., Sainsbury, P., & Craig, J. (2007). Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): A 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 19(6), 349–357. doi:10.1093/intqhc/mzm042
  • Westwood, M. J., & Black, T. G. (2012). Introduction to the special issues of the Canadian journal of counselling and psychotherapy. Canadian Journal of Counselling & Psychotherapy, 46, 285–291.
  • Willig, C. (2013). Introducing qualitative research in psychology. Maidenhead, Berkshire, United Kingdom: Open University Press.
  • Wong, C., O’Donnell, K., Prattley, J., Quinn, B., Jenkinson, R., Tajin, R., & Rowland, B. (2022). Mental health care needs and access among Australian men: A data linkage study. Retrieved from https://aifs.gov.au/tentomen/insights-report/mental-health-care-needs-and-access-among-australian-men-data-linkage
  • Wong, Y. J., & Rochlen, A. B. (2005). Demystifying men’s emotional behavior: New directions and implications for counseling and research. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 6(1), 62–72. doi:10.1037/1524-9220.6.1.62