Estimating disguised unemployment in major middle-income countries by means of non-linear input–output analysis, 2000–2014

References

• Balassa, B. (1988). The interaction of factor and product market distortions in developing countries. World Development, 16(4), 449–463. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750X(88)90196-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiswick, C. U. (2018). Modelling economic development: The Lewis model updated. Institute for International Economic Policy Working Paper, 2018-5.
   Google Scholar
• Dickens, W. T., & Lang, K. (1985). A test of dual labor market theory. The American Economic Review, 75(4), 792–805.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Felipe, J., & Hasan, R. (2006). Labor market outcomes in Asia. In J. Felipe & R. Hasan (Eds.), Labor markets in Asia: Issues and perspectives (pp. 21–62). Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230627383_2
   Google Scholar
• Fernández, A., & Meza, F. (2015). Informal employment and business cycles in emerging economies: The case of Mexico. Review of Economic Dynamics, 18(2), 381–405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.red.2014.07.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández-Vázquez, E. (2015). Empirical estimation of non-linear input-output models: An entropy econometrics approach. Economic Systems Research, 27(4), 508–524. https://doi.org/10.1080/09535314.2015.1102715
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fields, G. S. (1975). Rural-urban migration, urban unemployment and underemployment, and job-search activity in LDCs. Journal of Development Economics, 2(2), 165–187. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3878(75)90014-0
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fields, G. S. (2004). A guide to multisector labor market models. ILR Working Papers.
   Google Scholar
• Fields, G. S. (1990). Labour market modelling and the urban informal sector: Theory and evidence. In D. Turnham (Ed.), The informal sector revisited (pp. 49–69). Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.
   Google Scholar
• Fujimoto, T. (1986). Non-linear Leontief models in abstract spaces. Journal of Mathematical Economics, 15(2), 151–156. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4068(86)90006-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Georgescu-Roegen, N. (1960). Economic theory and agrarian economics. Oxford Economic Papers, 12(1), 1–40. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.oep.a040831
   Google Scholar
• Gindling, T. H. (1991). Labor market segmentation and the determination of wages in the public, private-formal, and informal sectors in San José, Costa Rica. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 39(3), 585–605. https://doi.org/10.1086/451892
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gollás, M., & Fernández, O. (1993). El subempleo sectorial en México. El Trimestre Económico, 60(4), 157–215.
   Google Scholar
• Guerra, A. I., & Sancho, F. (2014). An operational, nonlinear input-output system. Economic Modelling, 41, 99–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2014.04.027
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Günther, I., & Launov, A. (2012). Informal employment in developing countries: Opportunity or last resort? Journal of Development Economics, 97(1), 88–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2011.01.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haberler, G. (1957). Critical observations on some current notions in the theory of economic development. L’Industria, II, 3–13.
   Google Scholar
• Heckman, J. J., & Hotz, V. J. (1986). An investigation of the labor market earnings of Panamanian males evaluating the sources of inequality. The Journal of Human Resources, 21(4), 507–542. https://doi.org/10.2307/145765
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hernández-Catá, E. (2015). Estimating disguised unemployment in Cuba. Cuba in Transition, 25, 199–209.
   Google Scholar
• Hussain, M. A. (2003). Economic measurement of disguised unemployment at farm level in Al-Jabal Al-Akhther, Libya. Journal of Economic & Administrative Sciences, 18(2), 127–141.
   Google Scholar
• Kalirajan, K. P. (1995). Disguised unemployment of labour: A suggested methodology of measurement. Applied Economics, 27(9), 879–882. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036849500000041
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klein, L. R. (1952). On the interpretation of Professor Leontief’s system. The Review of Economic Studies, 20(2), 131–136. https://doi.org/10.2307/2295846
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewis, W. A. (1954). Economic development with unlimited supplies of labour. The Manchester School, 22(2), 139–191. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9957.1954.tb00021.x
   Google Scholar
• Li, M. (2004). Aggregate demand, productivity, and “disguised unemployment” in the Chinese industrial sector. World Development, 32(3), 409–425. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2003.10.002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin, J. Y., & Li, F. (2009). Development strategy, viability, and economic distortions in developing countries. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper, 2009-4906.
   Google Scholar
• Magnac, T. (1991). Segmented or competitive labor markets. Econometrica, 59(1), 165–187. https://doi.org/10.2307/2938245
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maloney, W. F. (1999). Does informality imply segmentation in urban labor markets? Evidence from sectoral transitions in Mexico. The World Bank Economic Review, 13(2), 275–302. https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/13.2.275
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maloney, W. F. (2004). Informality revisited. World Development, 32(7), 1159–1178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2004.01.008
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mazumdar, D. (1977). Analysis of the dual labour market in LDCs. In S. Kannapan (Ed.), Studies of urban labour market behavior in developing areas (pp. 13–34). Geneva: International Institute for Labor Studies.
   Google Scholar
• Mazumdar, D. (1999). Constraints to achieving full employment in Asia. Employment and Training Papers, No. 51, International Labour Office, Geneva.
   Google Scholar
• Morishima, M., & Murata, Y. (1971). An input-output analysis of disguised unemployment in Japan, 1951–1965. In M. Morishima, Y. Murata, T. Nosse, & M. Saito (Eds.), The working of econometric models (pp. 243–300). London: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Pratap, S., & Quintin, E. (2006). Are labor markets segmented in developing countries? A semiparametric approach. European Economic Review, 50(7), 1817–1841. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euro-ecorev.2005.06.004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ranis, G., & Fei, J. C. (1961). A theory of economic development. The American Economic Review, 51(4), 533–565.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ravallion, M., Chen, S., & Sangraula, P. (2009). Dollar a day revisited. The World Bank Economic Review, 23(2), 163–184. https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/lhp007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robinson, J. (1936). Disguised unemployment. The Economic Journal, 46(182), 225–237. https://doi.org/10.2307/2225226
   Google Scholar
• Rosenstein-Rodan, P. N. (1943). Problems of industrialisation of eastern and south-Eastern Europe. The Economic Journal, 53(210/211), 202–211. https://doi.org/10.2307/2226317
   Google Scholar
• Rosenzweig, M. R. (1988). Labour markets in low-income countries. Handbook of Development Economics, 1, 713–762. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1573-4471(88)01018-6
   Google Scholar
• Schultz, T. W. (1964). Transforming traditional agriculture. Yale University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Todaro, M. P. (1969). A model of labor migration and urban unemployment in less developed countries. The American Economic Review, 59(1), 138–148.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Viner, J. (1957). Some reflections on the concept of ‘disguised unemployment’. In E. Gudin (Ed.), Contribuçoes a analise do desenvolvimento economico. Agir, Rio de Janeiro; partial extract in Meier, G. (1964). Leading issues in development economics (pp. 79–83). Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Williams, C. C., & Lansky, M. A. (2013). Informal employment in developed and developing economies: Perspectives and policy responses. International Labour Review, 152(3–4), 355–380. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1564-913X.2013.00196.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu, Y. (1998). Redundancy and firm characteristics in Chinese state-owned enterprises. The Asia Pacific Journal of Economics & Business, 2(1), 33.
   Google Scholar