Publication Cover
AIDS Care
Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
Volume 24, 2012 - Issue 4
368
Views
28
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Determinants and causes of mortality in HIV-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy in Burkina Faso: a five-year retrospective cohort study

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 478-490 | Received 31 Dec 2010, Accepted 03 Oct 2011, Published online: 07 Dec 2011

References

  • Anglaret , X. , Toure , S. , Gourvellec , G. , Tchehy , A. , Zio , L. , Zaho , M. and Chene , G. 2004 . Impact of vital status investigation procedures on estimates of survival in cohorts of HIV-infected patients from sub-Saharan Africa . Jaids-Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes , 35 ( 3 ) : 320 – 323 .
  • Bila , B. , & Egrot , M. 2008 . Accès au traitement du SIDA au Burkina Faso: les hommes vulnérables? Science et technique, Sciences de la santé, spécial hors série n°1 85 – 91 .
  • Bonnet , F. , Morlat , P. , Chene , G. , Mercie , P. , Neau , D. , Chossat , I. and Dabis , F. 2002 . Causes of death among HIV-infected patients in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy, Bordeaux, France, 1998–1999 . HIV Medicine , 3 ( 3 ) : 195 – 199 .
  • Braitstein , P. , Brinkhof , M.W.G. , Dabis , F. , Schechter , M. , Boulle , A. , Miotti , P. and Grp , A.-C. 2006 . Mortality of HIV-1-infected patients in the first year of antiretroviral therapy: Comparison between low-income and high-income countries . Lancet , 367 ( 9513 ) : 817 – 824 .
  • Buuren , S.V. , & Oudshoorn , K . 1999 . Flexible multivariate imputation by MICE: TNO prevention and health. TNO report. 20 pages . retrieved from http://web.inter.nl.net/users/S.van.Buuren/mi/docs/rapport99054.pdf
  • CDC . 1993 . 1993 Revised classification system for HIV infection and expanded surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults . Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00018871.htm .
  • Chi , B.H. , Giganti , M. , Mulenga , P.L. , Limbada , M. , Reid , S.E. , Mutale , W. and Stringer , J.S. 2009 . CD4+ response and subsequent risk of death among patients on antiretroviral therapy in Lusaka, Zambia . Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes , 52 ( 1 ) : 125 – 131 .
  • Coetzee , D. , Hildebrand , K. , Boulle , A. , Maartens , G. , Louis , F. , Labatala , V. and Goemaere , E. 2004 . Outcomes after two years of providing antiretroviral treatment in Khayelitsha, South Africa . AIDS , 18 ( 6 ) : 887 – 895 .
  • Conseil National de lutte contre le SIDA et les IST . 2008 . Normes et protocoles de prise en charge médicale des personnes vivant avec le VIH au Burkina Faso. 3ème édition (143 pages).Ouagadougou .
  • Dalal , R.P. , MacPhail , C. , Mqhayi , M. , Wing , J. , Feldman , C. , Chersich , M.F. and Venter , W.D.F. 2008 . Characteristics and outcomes of adult patients lost to follow-up at an antiretroviral treatment clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa . Epidemiology and Social Science , 47 ( 1 ) : 7
  • De Beaudrap , P. , Etard , J.F. , Ecochard , R. , Diouf , A. , Dieng , A.B. , Cilote , V. and Delaporte , E. 2008 . Change over time of mortality predictors after HAART initiation in a Senegalese cohort . European Journal of Epidemiology , 23 ( 3 ) : 227 – 234 .
  • Elvin , H. , Glidden , D.V. , Emenyonu , N. , Musinguzi , N. , Bosco Bwana , M. , Neilands , T.B. , Martin , J.N. 2010 . Taking a sample of patents lost to follow-up has a major impact on understanding determinants of survival in HIV-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy in Africa . Tropical Medicine and International Health 15 ( Suppl. I ), 6 .
  • Etard , J.F. , Laniece , I. , Fall , M.B.K. , Cilote , V. , Blazejewski , L. , Diop , K. and Grp , A.S. 2007 . A 84-month follow up of adherence to HAART in a cohort of adult Senegalese patients . Tropical Medicine & International Health , 12 : 1191 – 1198 .
  • Etard , J.F. , Ndiaye , I. , Thierry-Mieg , M. , Gueye , N.F.N. , Gueye , P.M. , Laniece , I. and Grp , A.S. 2006 . Mortality and causes of death in adults receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy in Senegal: A 7-year cohort study . AIDS , 20 ( 8 ) : 1181 – 1189 .
  • Fox , M.P. , Sanne , I.M. , Conradie , F. , Zeinecker , J. , Orrell , C. , Ive , P. and Wood , R. 2010 . Initiating patients on antiretroviral therapy at CD4 cell counts above 200 cell/μl is associated with improved treatment outcomes in South Africa . AIDS , 24 ( 13 ) : 2041 – 2050 .
  • Zeinecker , J. , Orrell , C. , Ive , P. , Wood , R. 2010 . Initiating patients on antiretroviral therapy at CD4 cell counts above 200 cells/μl is associated with improved treatment outcomes in South Africa. AIDS . 24 ( 13 ). 2041 – 2050
  • Harries , K. , Zachariah , R. , Manzi , M. , Firmenich , P. , Mathela , R. , Drabo , J. and Harries , A. 2010 . Baseline characteristics, response to and outcome of antiretroviral therapy among patients with HIV-1, HIV-2 and dual infection in Burkina Faso . Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene , 104 ( 2 ) : 154 – 161 .
  • Jerene , D. , Endale , A. , Hailu , Y. and Lindtjorn , B. 2006 . Predictors of early death in a cohort of Ethiopian patients treated with HAART . BMC Infectious Diseases , 6 : 136
  • Johannessen , A. , Naman , E. , Ngowi , B.J. , Sandvik , L. , Matee , M.I. , Aglen , H.E. , Bruun , J.N. 2008 . Predictors of mortality in HIV-infected patients starting antiretroviral therapy in a rural hospital in Tanzania . BMC Infectious Diseases 8 : 52 .
  • Kouanda , S. , Ouedraogo , L. , Doulougou , B. , & Sondo , B. 2008 . Evaluation des 5 années du Fonds Mondial: Evaluation globale des districts [5years evaluation of Global fund: District comprehensive assessment] Ouagadougou: Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé .
  • Lapadula , G. , Torti , C. , Maggiolo , F. , Casari , S. , Suter , F. , Minoli , L. and Carosi , G. 2007 . Predictors of clinical progression among HIV-1-positive patients starting HAART with CD4+ T-cell counts > or =200 cells/mm3 . Antiviral Therapy , 12 ( 6 ) : 941 – 947 .
  • Lawn , S.D. , Harries , A.D. , Anglaret , X. , Myer , L. and Wood , R. 2008 . Early mortality among adults accessing antiretroviral treatment programmes in sub-Saharan Africa . AIDS , 22 ( 15 ) : 1897 – 1908 .
  • Lawn , S.D. , Little , F. , Bekker , L.G. , Kaplan , R. , Campbel , E. , Orrell , C. and Wood , R. 2009 . Changing mortality risk associated with CD4 cell response to antiretroviral therapy in South Africa . AIDS , 23 ( 3 ) : 335 – 342 .
  • Lowrance , D.W. , Ndamage , F. , Kayirangwa , E. , Ndagije , F. , Lo , W. , Hoover , D.R. and Assimwe , A. 2009 . Adult clinical and immunologic outcomes of the national antiretroviral treatment program in Rwanda during 2004–2005 . Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes , 52 ( 1 ) : 49 – 55 .
  • Lucas , S.B. , Decock , K.M. , Hounnou , A. , Peacock , C. , Diomande , M. , Honde , M. and Kadio , A. 1994 . Contribution of tuberculosis to slim disease in Africa . British Medical Journal , 308 ( 6943 ) : 1531 – 1533 .
  • MacPherson , P. , Moshabela , M. , Martinson , N. and Pronyk , P. 2009 . Mortality and loss to follow-up among HAART initiators in rural South Africa . Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene , 103 ( 6 ) : 588 – 593 .
  • MACRO . 2009 . The impact of collective efforts on the reduction of the disease burden of AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria (pp. 517 ). Calverton , , USA .
  • May , M. , & Antiretroviral Therapy Cohort Collaboration . 2007 . Prognosis of HIV-1-infected patients up to 5 years after initiation of HAART: Collaborative analysis of prospective studies . AIDS 21 ( 9 ), 1185 – 1197 .
  • Moh , R. , Danel , C. , Messou , E. , Cluassa , T. , Gabillard , D. , Anzian , A. and Anglaret , X. 2007 . Incidence and determinants of mortality and morbidity following early antiretroviral therapy initiation in HIV-infected adults in West Africa . AIDS , 21 ( 18 ) : 2483 – 2491 .
  • Mzileni , M.O. , Longo-Mbenza , B. and Chephe , T.J. 2008 . Mortality and causes of death in HIV-positive patients receiving antiretroviral therapy at Tshepang Clinic in Doctor George Mukhari Hospital . Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej , 118 ( 10 ) : 548 – 554 .
  • R Development Core Team . 2009 . R: A language and environment for statistical computing . R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria . Retrieved from http://www.R-project.org .
  • Sanou , M.J. , Barro , F. , Cazal-Gamelsy , R. , et al. 2008 . Le programme national burkinabè d'accès aux ARV (2002–2008): bilan critique et perspectives . Science et technique, Sciences de la santé, spécial hors série n°1 51 – 63 .
  • Therneau , T.M. and Grambsch , P.M. 2000 . Modeling survival data: Extending the Cox model , New York : Springer .
  • Toure , S. , Kouadio , B. , Seyler , C. , Traore , M. , Dakoury-Dogbo , N. , Duvignac J. , Aconda Study Group . 2008 . Rapid scaling-up of antiretroviral therapy in 10000 adults in Cote d'Ivoire: 2-year outcomes and determinants . AIDS 22 ( 7 ), 873 – 882 .
  • UNAIDS . 2010 . UNAIDS report on the global AIDS epidemic 2010 . Retrieved from http://www.unaids.org/documents/20101123_GlobalReport_em.pdf .
  • Volberding , P.A. , Levine , A.M. , Dieterich , D. , Mildvan , D. , Mitsuyasu , R. , Saag , M. and Grp , A.H.W. 2004 . Anemia in HIV infection: Clinical impact and evidence-based management strategies . Clinical Infectious Diseases , 38 ( 10 ) : 1459 – 1468 .
  • Yu , J.K.L. , Chen , S.C.C. , Wang , K.Y. , Chang , C.S. , Makombe , S.D. , Schouten , E.J. and Harries , A.D. 2007 . True outcomes for patients on antiretroviral therapy who are “lost to follow-up” in Malawi . Bulletin of The World Health Organization , 85 ( 7 ) : 550 – 554 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.