The sexual behaviour of young gay men in England and Wales

References

• Abrams , D. , Abraham , C. , Spears , R. and Marks , D. 1990 . “ AIDS invulnerability: relationships, sexual behaviour and attitudes among 16–19 year-olds ” . In AIDS: Individual, Cultural and Policy Dimensions , Edited by: Aggleton , P. , Davies , P. M. and Hart , G. 35 – 51 . London : Falmer Press .
   Google Scholar
• Boulton , M. and Weatherburn , P. 1990 . Literature review on bisexuality and HIV transmission Report commissioned by the Social and Behavioural Research Unit, Global Programme on AIDS, World Health Organisation, (under review)
   Google Scholar
• Clift , S. , Stears , D. , Legg , S. , Memon , A. and Ryan , L. 1990 . “ Blame and young people's moral judgements about AIDS ” . In AIDS: Individual, Cultural and Policy Dimensions , Edited by: Aggleton , P. , Davies , P. M. and Hart , G. 53 – 71 . London : Falmer Press .
   Google Scholar
• Connell , R. W. and Kippax , S. 1990 . Sexuality in the AIDS crisis: patterns of sexual practice and pleasure in a sample of Australian gay and bisexual men . Journal of Sex Research , 27 : 167 – 196 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Connell , R. W. , Crawford , J. Kippax , S. 1989 . Facing the epidemic: changes in the sexual lives of gay and bisexual men in Australia and their implications for AIDS prevention strategies . Social Problems , 36 : 384 – 402 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crane , P. 1980 . Gays and the Law , London : Pluto Press .
   Google Scholar
• Crawford , J. and Kippax , S. 1990 . Student favoured strategies for AIDS avoidance . Australian Journal of Psychology , 42 : 123 – 137 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Currie , C. 1990 . “ Young people in independent schools, sexual behaviour and AIDS ” . In AIDS: Individual, Cultural and Policy Dimensions , Edited by: Aggleton , P. , Davies , P. M. and Hart , G. 73 – 87 . London : Falmer Press .
   Google Scholar
• Davies , P. M. 1986 . Some problems in the definition and sampling of non-heterosexual males Project SIGMA Working Paper No. 3
   Google Scholar
• Davies , P. M. and Weatherburn , P. 1991 . “ Towards a general model of sexual negotiation ” . In AIDS: Responses, Policy and Care , Edited by: Aggleton , P. , Davies , P. M. and Hart , G. 111 – 126 . London : Falmer Press .
   Google Scholar
• Davies , P. M. , Hunt , A. J. , Macourt , M. and Weatherburn , P. 1990 . A longitudinal study of the sexual behaviour of homosexual males under the impact of AIDS: a final report submitted to the Department of Health , London : SIGMA . Project
   Google Scholar
• DiClemente , R. J. , Zorn , J. and Temoshok , L. 1986 . Adolescents and AIDS: a Survey of knowledge, attitudes and beliefs about AIDS in San Francisco . American Journal of Public Health , 76 : 1443 – 1445 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ekstrand , M. L. and Coates , T. J. 1990 . Maintenance of Safer Sexual Practices Behaviours and Predictors of Risky Sex: the San Francisco Men's Health Study . American Journal of Public Health , 80 ( 8 ) : 973 – 977 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fitzpatrick , P. , Boulton , M. , Hart , G. , Dawson , J. and McLean , J. 1989 . High risk behaviour and condom use in a sample of homosexual and bisexual men . Health Trends , 21 : 76 – 79 .
   Google Scholar
• Fitzpatrick , P. , Boulton , M. , Hart , G. , Dawson , J. and McLean , J. 1990 . “ Variation in sexual behaviour in gay men ” . In AIDS: Individual, Cultural and Policy Dimensions , Edited by: Aggleton , P. , Davies , P. M. and Hart , G. 121 – 132 . London : Falmer Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ford , N. 1988 . A survey of the AIDS awareness and sexual behaviour and attitudes of young people in Bristol , University of Exeter, Institute of Population Studies .
   Google Scholar
• Forman , D. and Chilvers , C. 1989 . Sexual behaviour of young and middle aged men in England and Wales . British Medical Journal , 298 : 1137 – 1142 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Foucault , M. 1985 . History of Sexuality, Vol. 2, The Use of Pleasure , Harmondsworth : Viking .
   Google Scholar
• Gold , R. , Skinner , M. , Grant , P. and Plummer , D. Situational factors associated with and rationalizations employed to justify unprotected intercourse in gay men . Paper presented at the Vth International Conference on AIDS . Montreal .
   Google Scholar
• van Griensven , G. J.P. , Tielman , R. A.P. Goudsmith , J. 1987 . Prevalence of LAV/HTLV 111 antibodies in relation to lifestyle characteristics in homosexual men in the Netherlands . American Journal of Epidemiology , 125 : 1048 – 1057 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hays , R. B. , Kegeles , S. M. and Coates , T. J. 1990 . High HIV risk taking among young gay men . AIDS , 4 : 901 – 907 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hays , R. B. , Kegeles , S. M. and Coates , T. J. Understanding the high rates of HIV risk-taking among young gay and bisexual men: the young men's survey . Paper presented at the VII International Conference on AIDS . Florence .
   Google Scholar
• Holland , J. , Ramanazoglu , C. Scott , S. 1991 . “ Between embarrassment and trust: young women and the diversity of condom use ” . In AIDS: Responses, Intervention and Care , Edited by: Aggleton , P. , Davies , P. M. and Hart , G. 127 – 148 . London : Falmer Press .
   Google Scholar
• Homans , H. and Aggleton , P. 1988 . “ Health education, HIV infection and AIDS ” . In Social Aspects of AIDS , Edited by: Aggleton , P. and Homans , H. 154 – 177 . London : Falmer Press .
   Google Scholar
• Home Office/Scottish Home Department . 1957 . Report of the Committee on Homosexual Offenses and Prostitution (The Wolfenden Report) , London : HMSO . Cmnd 247
   Google Scholar
• Howard League for Penal Reform . 1985 . Unlawful Sex: Offenses, Victims and Offenders in the Criminal Justice System in England and Wales , London : Waterlow Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hunt , A. J. , Christofinis , G. , Coxon , A. P.M. , Davies , P. M. , McManus , T. J. , Sutherland , S. and Weatherburn , P. 1990 . Seroprevalence of HIV-1 infection in a cohort of homosexually active men . Genitourinary Medicine , 66 : 423 – 427 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hunt , A. J. , Weatherburn , P. , Davies , P. M. , Coxon , A. P.M. and McManus , T. J. 1991 . Sexual partners, penetrative sexual partners and HIV risk . AIDS , 5 : 723 – 728 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hunt , A. J. and Davies , P. M. 1991 . “ What is a sexual encounter? ” . In AIDS: Responses, Intervention and Care , Edited by: Aggleton , P. , Davies , P. M. and Hart , G. 43 – 52 . London : Falmer Press .
   Google Scholar
• Jenkins , P. , Hill , A. Gompels , M. Synergistic effect of behaviour changes on HIV transmission risk among homosexual men . Paper presented at the VII International Conference on AIDS . Florence .
   Google Scholar
• Kegeles , S. M. , Adler , N. W. and Irwin , C. E. 1988 . Sexually active adolescents and condoms: changes over one year in knowledge, attitudes and use . American Journal of Public Health , 78 : 460 – 461 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelly , J. A. , Lawrence , J. S. Brasfield , T. L. 1990 . Psychosocial factors which predict AIDS high risk versus AIDS precautionary behaviour . Journal of Consulting Clinical Psychology , 58 : 117 – 120 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kinsey , A. C. , Pomeroy , W. B. and Martin , C. E. 1948 . Sexual Behaviour in the Human Male , London : W. B. Saunders .
   Google Scholar
• Kippax , S. 1992 . “ The importance of gay community in the prevention of HIV transmission ” . In AIDS: Rights, Risk and Reason , Edited by: Aggleton , P. , Davies , P. M. and Hart , C. London : Falmer Press .
   Google Scholar
• McKusick , L. , Coates , T. J. Morin , S. F. 1990 . Longitudinal predictors of reductions in unprotected anal intercourse among gay men in San Francisco: the AIDS behavioural research project . American Journal of Public Health , 80 : 978 – 983 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramafedi , G. 1987 . Gay youth: a challenge to contemporary society . Journal American Medical Association , 258 : 222 – 225 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soskolne , V. , Bentwich , Z. and Almog , N. Distribution and determinants of high risk behaviour among homosexual and bisexual men in Israel . Paper presented at VII International Conference on AIDS . Florence .
   Google Scholar
• Sneddon , I. and Kremer , J. 1988 . Sexual behaviour and attitudes in Northern Ireland: a pilot study of a student sample , Belfast : Psychology Department, Queens University . Unpublished Manuscript
   Google Scholar
• Stall , R. , Bye , L. Hays , R. B. Are young men being reached by health education messages? A comparison of sexual risk taking between young and older gay men . Paper presented at the VII International Conference on AIDS . Florence .
   Google Scholar
• Tatchell , P. February 1991 . “ Almost 100 gay men were jailed in 1989 ” . In Gay Times February , 16 – 17 .
   Google Scholar
• Wangel , M. Sexual habits of 482 young adults in Copenhagen, before and after the start of the AIDS epidemic . Paper presented at the X International Conference on the Social Sciences and Medicine .
   Google Scholar
• Warwick , I. , Aggleton , P. and Homans , H. 1988a . “ Young people's health beliefs and AIDS ” . In Social Aspects of AIDS , Edited by: Aggleton , P. and Homans , H. 106 – 125 . London : Falmer Press .
   Google Scholar
• Warwick , I. , Aggleton , P. and Homans , H. 1988b . Constructing commonsense: young people's beliefs about AIDS . Sociology of Health and Illness , 10 : 213 – 233 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warwick , I. and Aggleton , P. 1990 . “ ‘Adolescents’, young people and AIDS research ” . In AIDS: Individual, Cultural and Policy Dimensions , Edited by: Aggleton , P. , Davies , P. M. and Hart , G. 89 – 102 . London : Falmer Press .
   Google Scholar
• Weatherburn , P. , Davies , P. M. Hunt , A. J. 1990 . Heterosexual behaviour in a large cohort of homosexually active males . AIDS Care , 2 : 319 – 324 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Weatherburn , P. , Hunt , A. J. Davies , P. M. 1991 . Condom use in a large cohort of homosexually active males . AIDS Care , 3 : 31 – 41 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Weatherburn , P. and Hunt , A. J. 1992 . The London experience: gay men and HIV education Project SIGMA Working Paper
   Google Scholar
• Weatherburn , P. 1992 . The relationship between the sexual behaviour of homosexually active men and their age and relationship types Project SIGMA Working Paper No. 28
   Google Scholar
• Winkelstein , W. , Samuel , M. Padian , N. 1987 . Reduction in human immunodeficiency virus transmission among homosexual/bisexual men . American Journal of Public Health , 76 : 685 – 689 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar