References
- Agrawal , A. 2001 . University-to-industry knowledge transfer: literature review and unanswered questions . International Journal of Management Reviews , 3 ( 4 ) : 285 – 302 .
- Badley , G. 2009 . Academic writing as shaping and re-shaping . Teaching in Higher Education , 14 ( 2 ) : 209 – 219 .
- Becher , T. and Kogan , M. 1992 . Process and Structure in Higher Education , 2nd edn , London : Routledge .
- Brown, G. (2007), Statement on security. Available at www.number10.gov.uk/output/Page12675.asp
- Brumfiel , G. 2008 . UK universities in bed with the military . Nature , 453 ( 7198 ) : 967
- Buchbinder , H. and Newson , J. 1985 . Corporate-university linkages and the scientific-technical revolution . Interchange , 16 ( 3 ) : 37 – 53 .
- Coaffee , J. and Diamond , J. 2008 . Reflections on the role of the evaluator: recognising value for money and creative learning within regeneration evaluation . Journal of Urban Regeneration and Renewal , 2 ( 1 ) : 86 – 99 .
- Coaffee , J. and O’Hare , P. 2008 . Urban resilience and national security: the role for planning . Urban Design and Planning , 161 ( DP4 ) : 173 – 182 .
- Cohen , S. and Taylor , L. 1977 . “ Talking about prison blues ” . In Doing Sociological Research , Edited by: Bell , C. and Newby , H. 67 – 86 . London : Allen & Unwin .
- Etzkowitz , H. 1994 . Knowledge as property: the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the debate over academic patent policy . Minerva , 32 ( 4 ) : 383 – 421 .
- Etzkowitz , H. 1998 . The norms of entrepreneurial science: cognitive effects of the new university–industry linkages . Research Policy , 27 ( 8 ) : 823 – 833 .
- Etzkowitz , H. 2001 . The second academic revolution and the rise of entrepreneurial science . IEEE Technology and Society Magazine , 20 ( 2 ) : 18 – 29 .
- Etzkowitz , H. 2002 . MIT and the Rise of Entrepreneurial Science , London : Routledge .
- Etzkowitz , H. , Webster , A. and Healey , P. 1998 . “ Introduction ” . In Capitalizing Knowledge: New Intersections of Industry and Academia , Edited by: Etzkowitz , H. 1 – 17 . Albany : State University of New York Press .
- Flyvbjerg , B. 2001 . Making Social Science Matter: Why Social Inquiry Fails and How it Can Succeed Again , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Gibbons , M. , Limoges , C. , Nowotny , H. , Schwartzman , S. , Scott , P. and Trow , M. 1994 . The New Production of Knowledge: The Dynamics of Science and Research in Contemporary Societies , London : Sage .
- Hammersley , M. and Atkinson , P. 1983 . Ethnography: Principles in Practice , London : Tavistock .
- Henkel , M. 2007 . Can academic autonomy survive in the knowledge society? A perspective from Britain . Higher Education Research and Development , 26 ( 1 ) : 87 – 99 .
- Hertz , R. and Imber , J. B. 1995 . Studying Elites Using Qualitative Methods , Edited by: Hertz , R. and Imber , J. B. Thousand Oaks : Sage .
- HM Government . 2006 . Countering International Terrorism: The United Kingdom’s Strategy , London : HMSO . Cm 6888
- HM Government (2007), See www.number10.gov.uk/output/Page13763
- Imrie , R. 2010 . “ The knowledge business in academic planning research ” . In Ethics in Planning Research , Edited by: Lo Piccolo , F. and Thomas , H. 71 – 90 . Aldershot : Ashgate .
- Karran , T. 2009 . Academic freedom: in justification of a universal ideal . Studies in Higher Education , 34 ( 3 ) : 263 – 283 .
- Klein , N. 2008 . The Shock Doctrine , London : Penguin .
- Lee , R. M. and Renzetti , C. M. 1990 . The problems of researching sensitive topics: an overview and introduction . American Behavioural Scientist , 33 ( 5 ) : 510 – 528 .
- Lee , R. M. 1993 . Doing Research on Sensitive Topics , London : Sage .
- Lockett , A. and Wright , M. 2005 . Resources, capabilities, risk capital and the creation of university spin-out companies . Research Policy , 34 ( 7 ) : 1043 – 1057 .
- Louis , K. S. and Anderson , M. S. 1998 . “ The changing context of science and university-industry relations ” . In Capitalizing Knowledge: New Intersections of Industry and Academia , Edited by: Etzkowitz , H. , Webster , A. and Healey , P. 73 – 91 . Albany : State University of New York Press .
- Mowery , D. C. and Shane , S. 2002 . Introduction to the special issue on university entrepreneurship and technology transfer . Management Science , 48 ( 1 ) : v – ix .
- ODPM and Home Office . 2004 . Safer Places: The Planning System and Crime Prevention , London : HMSO .
- Orr , K. and Bennett , M. 2009 . Reflexivity in the co-production of academic-practitioner research . Qualitative Research in Organisations and Management , 4 ( 1 ) : 85 – 102 .
- O’Shea , R. P. , Allen , T. J. , Chevalier , A. and Roche , F. 2005 . Entrepreneurial orientation, technology transfer and spinoff performance of U.S. universities . Research Policy , 34 ( 7 ) : 994 – 1009 .
- Punter , J. and Campbell , H. 2009 . Reflections on the 2008 United Kingdom Research Assessment Exercise for town and country planning and closely associated disciplines . Town Planning Review , 80 ( 1 ) : 31 – 55 .
- Raco , M. 1999 . Researching the new urban governance: an examination of closure, access and complexities of institutional research . Area , 31 ( 3 ) : 271 – 279 .
- Rallis , S. and Rossman , G. 2000 . Dialogue for learning: evaluator as critical friend . New Directions in Evaluation , 86 : 81 – 92 .
- Rallis , S. and Rossman , G. 2001 . Communicating quality and qualities: the role of the evaluator as critical friend . Advances in Program Evaluation , 7 : 107 – 120 .
- Sardar , Z. and Wyn Davies , M. 2004 . American Dream, Global Nightmare , Cambridge : Icon Books .
- Shove , E. and Rip , A. 2000 . Users and unicorns: a discussion of mythical beasts in interactive science . Science and Public Policy , 27 ( 3 ) : 175 – 182 .
- Siegel , D. S. , Veugelers , R. and Wright , M. 2007 . Technology transfer offices and commercialization of university intellectual property: performance and policy implications . Oxford Review of Economic Policy , 23 ( 4 ) : 640 – 660 .
- Smith, J. (2007), House of Commons Hansard (14 November), Col. 45WS.
- Taylor , J. 2008 . Home Office architecture contest ‘fosters culture of fear’ . The Independent , 24 November
- Wallis , R. 1977 . “ The moral career of a research project ” . In Doing Sociological Research , Edited by: Bell , C. and Newby , H. 149 – 169 . London : George Allen and Unwin .