129
Views
80
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

The effects of weak magnetic fields on radical recombination reactions in micelles

Pages 1509-1522 | Published online: 03 Jul 2009

  • ANIANSSON, E. A. G., WALL, S. N., ALMGREN, M., HOFFMAN, H., KIELMANN, I., ULBRICHT, W., ZANA, R., LANG, J. and TONDRE, C., 1976, Theory of the kinetics of micellar equilibria and quantitative interpretation of chemical relaxation studies of micellar solutions of ionic surfactants. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 80, 905-922.
  • BATCHELOR, S. N., KAY, C. W. M., MCLAUCHLAN, K. A. and SHKROB, I. A., 1993, Time-resolved and modulation methods in the study of the effects of magnetic fields on the yields of free radical reactions. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 97, 13250-13258.
  • BROCKLEHURST, B., and MCLAUCHLAN, K. A., 1996, Free radical mechanism for the effects of environmental electromagnetic fields on biological systems. International Journal of Radiation Biology, 69, 3-24.
  • CHENG, K. K. and 34 others, 1999, Exposure to power-frequency magnetic fields and the risk of childhood cancer. The Lancet, 354, 1925-1931.
  • CLOSS, G. L., FORBES, M. D. E. and NORRIS, J. R., 1987, Spin polarized electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of radical pairs in micelles-observation of electron spin-spin interactions. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 91, 3592-3599.
  • HAMILTON, C. A., HEWITT, J. P., MCLAUCHLAN, K. A. and STEINER, U. E., 1988, High-resolution studies of the effects of magnetic fields on chemical reactions. Molecular Physics, 65, 423-438.
  • KLEINMAN, M. H., SHEVCHENKO, T. and BOHNE, C., 1998, Magnetic field effects on the dynamics of radical pairs in micelles: a new approach to understanding the cage effect. Photochemistry and Photobiology, 67, 198-205.
  • LACY-HULBERT, A., METCALFE,J. C. and HESKETH, T. R., 1998, Biological responses to electromagnetic fields. FASEB Journal, 12, 395-420.
  • LEIBNER, J. E. and JACOBUS, J., 1977, Charged micelle shape and size. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 81, 130-135.
  • LEVIN, P. P. and KUZMIN, V. A., 1992, Magnetic field, additive and structural effects on the decay kinetics of micellized triplet radical pairs. Role of diffusion, spin-orbit coupling and paramagnetic relaxation. Chemical Physics, 162, 79-93.
  • MOROI, Y., OTONISHI, A. and YOSHIDA, N., 1999, Micelle formation of sodium 1-decanesulphonate and change of micellization temperature by excess counterion. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 103, 8960-8964.
  • PAUL, H. and FISCHER, H., 1973, ESR of free radicals from photochemical reactions from ketones in solution. Helvetica Chimica Acta, 56, 1575-1594.
  • ROBSON, R. J. and DENNIS, E. A., 1977, The size, shape and hydration of non ionic surfactant micelles-Triton X 100. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 81, 1075-1078.
  • SACHER, M. and GRAMPP, G., 1997, Magnetic field effects on the luminescence of p-phenylenediamine derivatives. Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft Physikalische Chemie, 101, 971974.
  • SAIK, V. O. and LIPSKY, S., 1997, Chemical Physics Letters, 264, 649-654.
  • SAIK, V. O., OSTAFIN, A. E. and LIPSKY, S., 1995, Magnetic field effects on recombination fluorescence in liquid isooctane. Journal of Chemical Physics, 103, 7347-7358.
  • SAKAGUCHI, Y. and HAYASHI, H., 1984, Laser-photolysis study of the photochemical reactions of napthoquinones in a sodium dodecysulphate micelle under high magnetic fields. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 88, 1437-1440.
  • SCAIANO, J. C., ABUIN, E. B. and STEWART, L. C., 1982, Photochemistry of benzophenone in micelles-formation and decay of radical pairs. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 104, 5673-5679.
  • SCAIANO, J. C., MOHTAT, N., COZENS, F. L, MCLEAN, J. and THANSANDOTE, A., 1994, Application of the radical pair mechanism to free radicals in organized systems: can the effects of 60Hz be predicted from studies under static fields? Bioelectromagnetics, 15, 549-554.
  • SHIGA, T., BOUKHORS, A. and DOUZOU, P., 1967, An electron paramagnetic study of aliphatic ether free radicals. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 71, 3559-3565.
  • SHKROB, I. A., TARASOV, V. F. and BUCHACHENKO, A. L., 1991, Electron spin exchange in micellized radical pairs. II. Magnetic field and magnetic isotope effects in multinuclear pairs. Chemical Physics, 153, 443-455.
  • STASS, D. V., LUKZEN, N. N., TADJIKOV, B. M. and MOLIN, Yu. N., 1995, Manifestation of quantum coherence upon recombination of radical-ion pairs in weak magnetic fields--systems with non-equivalent nuclei. Chemical Physics Letters, 235, 444-450.
  • STEINER, U. E. and ULRICH, T., 1989, Magnetic field effects in chemical kinetics and related phenomena. Chemical Reviews, 89, 51-147.
  • TANFORD, C., 1973, The Hydrophobie Effect; Formation of Micelle and Biological Membranes (New York: Wiley), p. 74.
  • TARABAN, M. B., LESHINA, T. V., ANDERSON, M. A. and GRISSOM, C. B., 1997, Magnetic field dependence and the role of electron spin in heme enzymes: horseradish peroxidase. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 119, 5678-5769.
  • TARASOV, V. F., GHATLIA, N. D., AVDIEVICH, N. I. and TURRO, N.J., 1993, Exchange interaction in micellized radical pairs. Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie, 182, 227-244.
  • TARASOV, V. F., GHATLIA, N. D., BUCHACHENKO, A. L. and TURRO, N.J., 1992, Probing the exchange interaction through micelle size. 1. Probability of recombination of triplet geminate radical pairs in micellized radical pairs. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 114, 9517-9526.
  • TARTAR, V. F. and LELONG, A. L. M., 1955, Micellar molecular weights of some paraffin chain salts by light scattering. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 59, 1185-1190.
  • TILL, U., TIMMEL, C. R. BROCKLEHURST, B. and HORE, P. J., 1998, The influence of very small magnetic fields on radical recombination reactions in the limit of slow recombination. Chemical Physics Letters, 298, 7-14.
  • TIMMEL, C. R., TILL, U., BROCKLEHURST, B., MCLAUCHLAN, K. A. and HORE, P. J., 1998, Effects of weak magnetic fields on free radical recombination reactions. Molecular Physics, 95, 71-89.
  • TSENTALOVICH, Yu. P., MOROZOVA, O. B., AVDIEVICH, N. I., ANANCHENKO, G. S., YURKOVSKAYA, A. V., BALL, J. D. and FORBES, M. D. E., 1997, Influence of molecular structure on the rate of intersystem crossing in flexible biradicals. Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 101, 8809-8816.
  • TURRO, N. J. and WEED, G. C., 1983, Micellar systems as supercages for reactions of geminate radical pairs-magnetic effects. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 105, 1861-1868.
  • VAN OS, N. M., HAAK, J, R. and RUPERT, L. A. M., 1993, Physico-chemical Properties of Selected Anionic, Cationic and Nonionic Surfactants (Amsterdam: Elsevier Press).
  • WOODWARD, J. R., JACKSON, R. J., TIMMEL, C. R., HORE, P. J. and MCLAUCHLAN, K. A., 1997, Resonant radiofrequency magnetic field effects on a chemical reaction. Chemical Physics Letters, 272, 376-382.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.