References
- Billen D. DNA polymerase I is critical for the repair of potentially lethal damage caused by the indirect effects of X irradiation in Escherichia coli. Radiation Research 1985; 103: 163–169
- Bothe E., Görner H., Opitz J., Schulte-Frohlinde D., Siddiqi A., Wala M. Single and double-strand break formation in double-stranded DNA upon nanosecond laser-induced photoionization. Photochemistry and Photobiology 1990; 52: 949–959
- Elkind M.M., Han A. DNA single-strand lesions due to ‘sunlight’ and UV light: a comparison of their induction in Chinese hamster and human cells, and their fate in Chinese hamster cells. Photochemistry and Photobiology 1978; 27: 717–724
- Ewing D., Guilfoil D.S. Additivity in the sensitizing effects of nitrous oxide and oxygen. Radiation Research 1989; 120: 294–305
- Ewing D., Walton H.L. Radiation protection of in vitro mammalian cells: effects of hydroxyl radical scavengers on the slopes and shoulders of survival curves. Radiation Research 1991; 126: 187–197
- Friedberg E.C. DNA Repair. W. H. Freeman, New York 1985
- Gates F.L. A study on the bactericidal action of ultraviolet light. III. The absorption of ultraviolet light by bacteria. Journal of General Physiology 1930; 14: 31–42
- Hollaender A., Greenstein J.P., Jenrette W.V. Effects of ultraviolet radiation on sodium thymonucleate. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 1941; 2: 223–228
- Jericevic Z., Kucan I., Chambers R.W. Photochemical cleavage of phosphodiester bonds in oligoribonucleotides. Biochemistry 1982; 21: 6563–6567
- Marmur J., Anderson W.F., Matthews L., Berns K., Gajewska E., Lane D., Doty P. The effects of ultraviolet light on the biological and physical chemical properties of deoxyribonucleic acids. Journal of Cell Composition and Physiology 1961; 58(Suppl. I)33–55
- Opitz J., Schulte-Frohlinde D. Laser-induced photoionization and singlestrand break formation for polynucleotides and single-stranded DNA in aqueous solution: model studies for the direct effect of high energy radiation on DNA. Journal of Photochemistry 1987; 39: 145–163
- Peak M.J., Peak J.G. Single-strand breaks induced in Bacillus subtilis DNA by ultraviolet light: action spectrum and properties. Photochemistry and Photobiology 1982; 35: 675–680
- Peak M.J., Peak J.G. Use of action spectra for identifying molecular targets and mechanisms of action of solar ultraviolet light. Physiologia Plantarum 1983; 58: 367–372
- Schulte-Frohlinde D. Comparison of mechanisms for DNA strand break formation by direct and indirect effect of radiation. Mechanisms of DNA Damage and Repair: Implications for Carcinogenesis and Risk-Assessment, M. Simic, L. Grossman, A. Upton. Plenum Press, New York 1986; 19–27
- Wala M., Bothe E., Görner H., Schulte-Frohlinde D. Quantum yields for the generation of hydrated electrons and single-strand breaks in poly(C), poly(A) and single-stranded DNA in aqueous solution on 20 ns laser excitation at 248 nm. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, A; Chemistry 1990; 53: 87–108