References
- Adamson , Fiona . 2005 . Global liberalism versus political Islam: competing ideological frameworks in international politics . International Studies Review , 7 ( 4 ) : 547 – 569 .
- Anderson , John . 1997 . The international politics of Central Asia , Manchester : Manchester University Press .
- Baev , Pavel . 2005 . “ Chechnya and the Russian military: a war too far? ” . In Chechnya: from past to future , Edited by: Sakwa , Richard . 117 – 130 . London : Anthem Press .
- Baev, Pavel (2006) ‘The Russian military campaign in the North Caucasus: is victory in sight?’, Jamestown Foundation, < http://chechnya.jamestown.org/docs/Baev-14Sep06.pdf >, accessed 16 October 2006
- Batal Al-Shishani, Murad (2006) ‘The rise and fall of Arab fighters in Chechnya’, Jamestown Foundation, < http://chechnya.jamestown.org/docs/Al-Shishani-14Sep06.pdf >, accessed 16 October 2006
- Belin , Laura . 2004 . “ Politics and the mass media under Putin ” . In Russian politics under Putin , Edited by: Ross , Cameron . 133 – 152 . Manchester : Manchester University Press .
- Blandy, Charles (2003) ‘Chechnya: normalization’, Conflict Studies Research Centre, Defence Academy of the United Kingdom
- Blandy, Charles (2004) ‘Chechnya: centre of unabated instability and conflict’, Conflict Studies Research Centre, Defence Academy of the United Kingdom, < http://www.defac.ac.uk/colleges/csrc/document-listings/caucasus/04(11)-CWB.pdf >, accessed 25 December 2006
- Bowker , Mike . 2005 . “ Western views of the Chechen conflict ” . In Chechnya: from past to future , Edited by: Sakwa , Richard . 223 – 238 . London : Anthem Press .
- Butler , William . 2003 . Russian law , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
- Carlisle , Donald . 1995 . “ Geopolitics and ethnic problems of Uzbekistan and its neighbours ” . In Muslim Eurasia: conflicting legacies , Edited by: Ro'I , Yaacov . 71 – 103 . London : Frank Cass .
- Chechnya Justice Project (2003) ‘Annual report 2003: Stitching Chechnya Justice Initiative’, Moscow, < http://www.srji.org/files/reports/2003.doc >, accessed 15 February 2007
- Cherkasov , Alexander and Grushkin , Dimitry . 2005 . “ The Chechen wars and the struggle for human rights ” . In Chechnya: from past to future , Edited by: Sakwa , Richard . 131 – 155 . London : Anthem Press .
- Cornell , Svante . 1999 . International human reactions to massive human rights violations: the case of Chechnya . Europe-Asia Studies , 51 ( 1 ) : 85 – 100 .
- Cornell , Svante . 2005 . Narcotics, radicalism, and armed conflict in Central Asia: the Islamic movement of Uzbekistan . Terrorism and Political Violence , 17 : 619 – 639 .
- Derluguian , Georgi . 2005 . Bourdieu's secret admirer in the Caucasus , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
- Dunlop , John . 2006 . The 2002 Dubrovka and 2004 Beslan hostage crises , Stuttgart, Germany : Ibidem-Verlag .
- Eaton , Mark . 2001 . “ Major trends in military expenditure and arms acquisitions by the states of the Caspian region ” . In The security of the Caspian Sea region , Edited by: Chufrin , Gennady . 383 – 386 . Stockholm : Oxford University Press .
- Elkner , Julie . 2002 . “ Rethinking Yermolov's legacy: new patriotic narratives of Russia's engagement with Chechnya ” . In Challenging traditional views of Russian history , Edited by: Wheatcroft , Stephen . 203 – 216 . Basingstoke, United Kingdom : Palgrave Macmillan .
- Evangelista , Matthew . 2002 . The Chechen Wars: will Russia go the way of the Soviet Union? , Washington, DC : Brookings Institute Press .
- Furman , Dmitrii , ed. 1999 . Chechnya i Rossiya: obschschestva i gosundarstva [Chechnya and Russia: societies and states] , Moscow : Andrei Sakharov Fund .
- Gammer , Moshe . 2005a . The lone wolf and the bear: three centuries of Chechen resistance to Russian rule , London : Hurst & Co .
- Gammer , Moshe . 2005b . Between Mecca and Moscow: Islam, politics and political Islam in Chechnya and Dagestan . Middle Eastern Studies , 41 ( 6 ) : 833 – 848 .
- Ganor , Boaz , Banks , William and Sageman , Marc . 2005 . The forum: alternative views of the terrorist threat . International Studies Review , 7 ( 4 ) : 669 – 684 .
- Herd , Graeme . 2000 . The counter-terrorist operation in Chechnya: information warfare aspects . Journal of Slavic Military Studies , 13 : 57 – 83 .
- Herd , Graeme and Akerman , Ella . 2002 . Russian strategic realignment and the post-post-Cold War era? . Security Dialogue , 33 ( 3 ) : 357 – 372 .
- Horsman , Stuart . 1999 . Uzbekistan's involvement in the Tajik Civil War 1992–97: domestic considerations . Central Asia Survey , 18 ( 1 ) : 37 – 48 .
- Horsman , Stuart . 2005 . Themes in official discourses on terrorism in Central Asia . Third World Quarterly , 26 ( 1 ) : 199 – 213 .
- Hughes , James . 2001 . Chechnya: the causes of a protracted post-Soviet conflict . Civil Wars , 4 ( 4 ) : 11 – 48 .
- Human Rights Watch (2006) ‘Eurasia: uphold human rights in combating terrorism. Shanghai Cooperation Organization must not punish peaceful dissent’, < http://hrw.org/english/docs/2006/06/14/ eca13545.htm >, accessed 30 August 2006
- Karagiannis , Emmanuel . 2006 . Political Islam in Uzbekistan . Europe-Asia Studies , 58 ( 2 ) : 261 – 280 .
- Khamraev , Farkhad . 2001 . “ Radical Islam as a threat to the security of Central Asian states: a view from Uzbekistan ” . In The security of the Caspian Sea region , Edited by: Chufrin , Gennady . 311 – 321 . Stockholm : Oxford University Press .
- Kramer , Mark . 2004 . The perils of counterinsurgency: Russia's war in Chechnya . International Security , 29 ( 3 ) : 5 – 63 .
- Kryshtanovskaya , Olga and White , Stephen . 2005 . The rise of the Russian business elite . Communist and Post-Communist Studies , 38 : 293 – 307 .
- Makarenko , Tamara . 2000 . Central Asia commits to military reform . Jane's Intelligence Review , 12 ( 9 ) : 29 – 32 .
- Marozzi , Justin . 2004 . Tamerlane: sword of Islam, conqueror of the world , London : Harper Collins .
- Memorial (2000) ‘, 5 2000 2 ’, [Zachistka: novi aldi 5 February 2000, ‘Memorial report: international crimes against civilian populations’], Number 2, Moscow
- Memorial (2002) 2002)’, [Counter-terrorism operations, ‘Memorial report: undermining human rights and the norms of human rights: September 1999 – May 2002’, Stari atagi], Number 3, Moscow
- Moore , Cerwyn . 2006a . Reading the hermeneutics of violence: the literary turn and Chechnya . Global Society , 20 ( 1 ) : 179 – 198 .
- Moore , Cerwyn . 2006b . Counter-insurgency and counter hostage-taking in the North Caucasus . Central Asia: Caucasus Analyst , 8 ( 16 ) : 14 – 16 .
- Mukhina , Irina . 2005 . Islamic terrorism and the question of national liberation, or problems of contemporary Chechen terrorism . Studies in Conflict and Terrorism , 28 : 515 – 532 .
- Neuman , Iver . 1999 . Uses of the other: the ‘East’ in European identity formation , Manchester : Manchester University Press .
- Oates , Sarah . 2006 . Framing fear: findings from a study of election news and terrorist threat in Russia . Europe-Asia Studies , 58 ( 2 ) : 281 – 290 .
- Olcott , Martha B . 1995 . “ Islam fundamentalism in independent Central Asia ” . In Muslim Eurasia: conflicting legacies , Edited by: Ro'I , Yaacov . 21 – 51 . London : Frank Cass .
- Polikanov , Dmitry and Timmins , Graham . 2004 . “ Russian foreign policy under Putin ” . In Russian politics under Putin , Edited by: Ross , Cameron . 223 – 235 . Manchester : Manchester University Press .
- Rashid , Ahmed . 2001 . Taliban: militant Islam, oil and fundamentalism in Central Asia , New Haven, Connecticut : Yale University Press .
- Renz , Bettina . 2006 . Putin's militocracy? An alternative interpretation of Siloviki in contemporary Russian politics . Europe-Asia Studies , 58 ( 6 ) : 903 – 924 .
- Robertson , Annette . 2006 . The significance of language, culture, and communication in researching post-Soviet crime and policing . Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice , 22 ( 2 ) : 137 – 156 .
- Roy , Olivier . 2005 . The new Central Asia: the creation of nations , New York : New York University Press .
- Russell , John . 2005a . “ A war by any other name: Chechnya, 11 September and the war against terror ” . In Chechnya: from past to future , Edited by: Sakwa , Richard . 239 – 264 . London : Anthem Press .
- Russell , John . 2005b . Terrorists, bandits, spooks and thieves: Russian demonisation of the Chechens before and since 9/11 . Third World Quarterly , 26 ( 1 ) : 101 – 116 .
- Russell , John . 2006 . Obstacles to peace in Chechnya: what scope for international involvement? . Europe-Asia Studies , 58 ( 6 ) : 941 – 964 .
- Schmid , Alex P . 1988 . Political terrorism , Amsterdam : North-Holland .
- Stepanova , Ekaterina . 2003 . Anti-terrorism and peace-building during and after conflict , Stockholm : Stockholm International Peace Research Institute .
- Tishkov , Valery . 2004 . Chechnya: life in a war-torn society , London : University of California Press .
- Trenin , Dmitri , Malashenko , Aleksei and Lieven , Anatol . 2004 . Russia's restless frontier: the Chechnya factor in post-Soviet Russia , Washington, DC : Carnegie Endowment for International Peace .
- Tumelty, Paul (2005) ‘Chechnya and the insurgency in Dagestan’, Jamestown Foundation: Chechnya Weekly, 6:18, 5 November, < http://jamestown.org/email-to-friend.php?article_id = 2369741 (http://jamestown.org/email-to-friend.php?article_id=2369741) >, accessed 13 February 2007
- Tumelty, Paul (2006) ‘The rise and fall of foreign fighters in ChechnyaChechnya’, Jamestown Foundation: Terrorism Monitor, 4:2, 26 January, < http://jamestown.org/terrorism/news/article.php?articleid = 2369881 (http://jamestown.org/terrorism/news/article.php?articleid=2369881) >, accessed 13 February 2007
- United Nations (2004) ‘Hear our voices: Chechnya and the neighbouring republics (Russian federation)’, Humanitarian Appeal 2004, Geneva
- Vaisman , Demian . 1995 . “ Regionalism and clan loyalty in the political life of Uzbekistan ” . In Muslim Eurasia: conflicting legacies , Edited by: Ro'I , Yaacov . 105 – 122 . London : Frank Cass .
- Weitz, Richard (2004) ‘Terrorism in Uzbekistan: the IMU remains alive but not well’, Central Asia-Caucasus analyst, < http://www.cacianalyst.org/view_article.php?articleid = 2338&SMSESSION = NO (http://www.cacianalyst.org/view_article.php?articleid=2338&smsession=no) >, accessed 16 January 2006
- White , Stephen . 2005 . Political disengagement in post-communist Russia: a qualitative study . Europe-Asia Studies , 57 ( 8 ) : 1121 – 1142 .
- Wilhelmsen , Julie . 2005 . Between a rock and a hard place: the Islamisation of the Chechen separatist movement . Europe-Asia Studies , 57 ( 1 ) : 35 – 59 .
- Wilkinson , Paul . 2001 . Terrorism versus democracy: the liberal state response , London : Frank Cass .
- Yemelianova , Galina . 2002 . Russia and Islam: a historical survey , Basingstoke, United Kingdom : Palgrave .
- Zelkina , Anna . 2000 . In quest for God and freedom: Sufi responses to the Russian advance in the North Caucasus , London : Hurst & Co .