179
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Host exploitation and contest behavior in a generalist parasitoid partially reflect quality of distinct host species

, , &
Pages 953-968 | Received 15 Mar 2011, Accepted 23 May 2011, Published online: 04 Aug 2011

References

  • Arnott , G. and Elwood , R.W. 2008 . Information Gathering and Decision Making about Resource Value in Animal Contests . Animal Behaviour , 76 : 529 – 542 .
  • Aruna , A.S. and Manjunath , D. 2009 . Reproductive Performance of Nesolynx thymus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), in Relation to Age of Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae) . Biocontrol Science and Technology , 19 : 139 – 149 .
  • Bentley , T. , Hull , T.T. , Hardy , I.C.W. and Goubault , M. 2009 . The Elusive Paradox: Owner-intruder Roles, Strategies and Outcomes in Parasitoid Outcomes . Behavioral Ecology , 20 : 296 – 304 .
  • Brodeur , J. , Geervliet , J.B.F. and Vet , L.E.M. 1996 . The Role of Host Species, Age and Defensive Behaviour on Ovipositional Decisions in a Solitary Specialist and Gregarious Generalist Parasitoid (Cotesia species) . Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata , 81 : 125 – 132 .
  • Collins , T.J. 2007 . ImageJ for Microscopy . BioTechniques , 43 : S25 – S30 .
  • Crandell , H.A. 1939 . The Biology of Pachycrepoideus dubius Ashmead (Hymenoptera), a Pteromalid Parasite of Piophila casei L. (Diptera) . Annals of the Entomological Society of America , 32 : 632 – 654 .
  • Dall , S.R.X. , Giraldeau , L.A. , Olsson , O. , McNamara , J.M. and Stephens , D.W. 2005 . Information and Its Use by Animals in Evolutionary Ecology . Trends in Ecology and Evolution , 20 : 187 – 193 .
  • Desneux , N. , Barta , R.J. , Hoelmer , K.A. , Hopper , K.R. and Heimpel , G.E. 2009 . Multifaceted Determinants of Host Specificity in an Aphid Parasitoid . Oecologia , 120 : 387 – 398 .
  • Dukas , R. 2008 . Evolutionary Biology of Insect Learning . Annual Review of Entomology , 53 : 145 – 160 .
  • Egas , M. , Norde , D.J. and Sabelis , M.W. 2003 . Adaptive Learning in Arthropods: Spider Mites Learn to Distinguish Food Quality . Experimental and Applied Acarology , 30 : 233 – 247 .
  • Enquist , M. and Leimar , O. 1990 . The Evolution of Fatal Fighting . Animal Behavior , 39 : 1 – 9 .
  • Field , S.A. and Calbert , G. 1999 . Don't Count Your Eggs before They're Parasitized: Contest Resolution and the Trade-off during Patch Defence in a Parasitoid Wasp . Behavioral Ecology , 10 : 122 – 127 .
  • Godfray , H.C.J. 1994 . ‘Parasitoids: Behavioral and Evolutionary Ecology , Princeton , NJ : Princeton University Press .
  • Goubault , M. , Fourrier , J. , Krespi , L. , Poinsot , D. and Cortesero , A.M. 2004 . Selection Strategies of Parasitized Hosts in a Generalist Parasitoid Depend on Patch Quality but Also on Host Size . Journal of Insect Behavior , 17 : 99 – 113 .
  • Goubault , M. , Outreman , Y. , Poinsot , D. and Cortesero , A.M. 2005 . Patch Exploitation Strategies of Parasitic Wasps under Intraspecific Competition . Behavioral Ecology , 16 : 693 – 701 .
  • Goubault , M. , Cortesero , A.M. , Poinsot , D. , Wajnberg , E. and Boivin , G. 2007 . Does Host Value Influence Female Aggressiveness, Contest Outcome and Fitness Gain in Parasitoids . Ethology , 113 : 334 – 343 .
  • Grandgirard , J. , Poinsot , D. , Krespi , L. , Nenon , J.P. and Cortesero , A.M. 2002 . Costs of Secondary Parasitism in the Facultative Hyperparasitoid Pachycrepoideus dubius: Does Host Size Matter? . Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata , 103 : 239 – 248 .
  • Hackermann , J. , Rott , A.S. and Dorn , S. 2007 . How Two Different Host Species Influence the Performance of a Gregarious Parasitoid: Host Size is Not Equal to Host Quality . Journal of Animal Ecology , 76 : 376 – 383 .
  • Hagley , E.A.C. , Biggs , A.R. , Timbers , G.E. and Coutusundy , J. 1993 . Effect of Age of the Puparium of the Apple Maggot, Rhagoletis pomonella (Walsh) (Diptera: Tephritidae) on Parasitism by Phygadeuon wiesmanni Sachtl (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) . Canadian Entomologist , 125 : 721 – 724 .
  • Hammerstein , P. 1981 . The Role of Asymmetries in Animal Contests . Animal Behavior , 29 : 193 – 205 .
  • Harvey , J.A. , Bezemer , T.M. , Elzinga , J.A. and Strand , M.R. 2004 . Development of the Solitary Endoparasitoid Microplitis demolitor: Host Quality Does Not Increase with Host Age and Size . Ecological Entomology , 29 : 35 – 43 .
  • Heimpel , G.E. , Rosenheim , J.A. and Mangel , M. 1996 . Egg Limitation, Host Quality, and Dynamic Behavior by a Parasitoid in the Field . Ecology , 77 : 2410 – 2420 .
  • Heinz , K.M. 1993 . Sex-specific Reproductive Consequences of Body Size in the Solitary Ectoparasitoid Diglyphus begini . Evolution , 45 : 1511 – 1515 .
  • Hughes , J.P. , Harvey , I.F. and Hubbard , S.F. 1994 . Host-searching Behavior of Venturia canescens (Grav.) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): Interference of the Effect of Mature Egg Load and Prior Behavior . Journal of Insect Behavior , 7 : 433 – 454 .
  • Humphries , E.L. , Hebblethwaite , A.J. , Batchelor , T.B. and Hardy , I.C.W. 2006 . The Importance of Valuing Resources: Host Weight and Contender Age as Determinants of Parasitoid Wasp Contest Outcome . Animal Behavior , 72 : 891 – 898 .
  • Irvin, N.A., and Hoddle, M.S. (2006), ‘The effect of intraspecific competition on progeny sex ratio in Gonatocerus spp. for Homalodisca coagulata egg masses: Economic implications for mass rearing and biological control’, Biological Control, 39, 162–170.
  • Ishii , Y. , and Shimada , M. 2010 , The effect of learning and search images on predator–prey interactions . Population Ecology in press .
  • Ji , J. , Choi , W.I. and Ryoo , M.I. 2004 . Fitness and Sex Allocation of Anisopteromalus calandrae (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae): Relative Fitness of Large Females and Males in a Multi-Patch System . Annals of the Entomological Society of America , 97 : 825 – 830 .
  • King , B.H. 1988 . Sex-ratio Manipulation in Response to Host Size by the Parasitoid Spalangia cameroni: A Laboratory Study . Evolution , 42 : 1190 – 1198 .
  • King , B.H. and D'Souza , J.A. 2004 . Effects of Constrained Females on Offspring Sex Ratios of Nasonia vitripennis in Relation to Local Mate Competition Theory . Canadian Journal of Zoology , 82 : 1969 – 1974 .
  • Landau , S. and Everitt , B.S. 2004 . A Handbook of Statistical Analyses Using SPSS , Boca Raton , FL : Chapman and Hall/CRC .
  • Lauro , N. , Kuhlmann , U. , Mason , P.G. and Holliday , N.J. 2005 . Interaction of a Solitary Larval Endoparasitoid, Microplitis mediator, with Its Host, Mamestra brassicae: Host Acceptance and Host Suitability . Journal of Applied Entomology , 129 : 567 – 573 .
  • Lawrence , P.O. 1981 . Interference Competition and Optimal Host Selection in the Parasitic Wasp, Biosteres longicaudatus . Annals of the Entomological Society of America , 74 : 540 – 544 .
  • Maynard-Smith , J. and Parker , G.A. 1976 . The Logic of Asymmetric Contests . Animal Behavior , 24 : 159 – 175 .
  • Mills , N.J. 1991 . Searching Strategies and Attack Rates of Parasitoids of the Ash Bark Beetle (Leperisinus varius) and Its Relevance to Biological Control . Ecological Entomology , 16 : 461 – 470 .
  • Morris , R.J. and Fellowes , M.D.E. 2002 . Learning and Natal Host Influence Host Preference, Handling Time and Sex Allocation Behaviour in a Pupal Parasitoid . Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , 51 : 386 – 393 .
  • Murray , T.J. , Withers , T.M. and Mansfield , S. 2010 . Choice Versus No-choice Test Interpretation and the Role of Biology and Behavior in Parasitoid Host Specificity Tests . Biological Control , 52 : 153 – 159 .
  • Nell , H.W. and van Lenteren , J.C. 1982 . Gastheerdiscriminatie bij Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae: een voorbeeld van bezettingstype-concurrentie bij sluipwespen . Vakblad voor Biologen , 1 : 2 – 6 .
  • Nostvik , E. 1954 . Biological Studies of Pachycrepoideus dubius Ashmead (Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae), a Pupal Parasitoid of Various Diptera . Oikos , 5 : 195 – 204 .
  • Ode , P.J. and Heinz , K.M. 2002 . Host-size Dependent Sex Ratio Theory and Improving Mass-reared Parasitoid Sex Ratios . Biological Control , 24 : 31 – 41 .
  • Onagbola , E.O. and Fadamiro , H.Y. 2009 . Assessment of Frozen Larvae of Callosobruchus maculatus as Hosts for Rearing Pteromalus cerealellae (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) . Biological Control , 48 : 36 – 41 .
  • Otto , M. and Mackauer , M. 1998 . The Developmental Range of an Idiobiont Ectoparasitoid, Dendrocerus carpenteri: Influence of Variations in Host Quality on Offspring Growth and Fitness . Oecologia , 117 : 353 – 364 .
  • Ottoni , E.B. 2000 . EthoLog 2.2 – A Tool for the Transcription and Timing of Behavior Observation Sessions . Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers , 32 : 446 – 449 .
  • Papaj , D.R. and Messing , R.H. 1998 . Asymmetries in Physiological State as a Possible Cause of Resident Advantage in Contests . Behaviour , 135 : 1013 – 1030 .
  • Petersen , G. and Hardy , I.C.W. 1996 . The Importance of Being Larger: Parasitoid Intruder-owner Contests and Their Implications for Clutch Size . Animal Behavior , 51 : 1363 – 1373 .
  • Phillips , D.S. 1993 . Host Feeding and Egg Maturation by Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae . Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata , 69 : 75 – 82 .
  • Rueda , L.M. and Axtell , R.C. 1985 . Guide to Common Species of Pupal Parasites (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) of the House Fly and the Other Muscoid Flies Associated with Poultry and Livestock Manure . North Carolina Agricultural Research Service Bulletin , 278 : 2
  • Salles, L.A.B. (1992), ‘Metodologia de criacao de Anastrepha fraterculus (Wied., 1830) (Diptera: Tephritidae) em dieta artificial em laboratorio’, Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil, 21, 479–486.
  • Shuker , D.M. , Reece , S.E. , Lee , A. , Graham , A. , Duncan , A.B. and West , S.A. 2007 . Information Use in Space and Time: Sex Allocation Behaviour in the Parasitoid Wasp Nasonia vitripennis . Animal Behaviour , 73 : 971 – 977 .
  • Steidle , J.L.M. and van Loon , J.J.A. 2003 . Dietary Specialization and Infochemical Use in Carnivorous Arthropods: Testing a Concept . Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata , 108 : 133 – 148 .
  • Stephens , D.W. 1993 , ‘ Learning and Behavioral Ecology: Incomplete Information and Environmental Predictability ’, in Insect Learning: Ecology and Evolutionary Perspectives , D.R. Papaj and A.C. Lewis , London , , UK : Chapman & Hall , pp. 195 – 218 .
  • Stilmant , D. , Van Bellinghen , C. , Hance , T. and Boivin , G. 2008 . Host Specialization in Habitat Specialists and Generalists . Oecologia , 156 : 905 – 912 .
  • Stokkebo , S. and Hardy , I.C.W. 2000 . The Importance of Being Gravid: Egg Load and Contest Outcome in a Parasitoid Wasp . Animal Behaviour , 59 : 1111 – 1118 .
  • Strand , M.R. 1988 . Variable Sex Ratio Strategy of Telenomus heliothidis (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae): Adaptation to Host and Conspecific Density . Oecologia , 77 : 219 – 224 .
  • Tanaka , S. 2009 . The Impact of Host Aggressiveness on Sex Allocation by the Gregarious Parasitoid Wasp Cotesia glomerata (L.) . Biology Letters , 5 : 197 – 199 .
  • Ueno , T. 1998 . Adaptiveness of Sex Ratio Control by the Pupal Parasitoid Itoplectis naranyae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Response to Host Size . Evolutionary Ecology , 12 : 643 – 654 .
  • van Alphen , J.J.M. and Thunnissen , I. 1983 . Host Selection and Sex Allocation by Pachycrepoideus dinemmiae (Pteromalidae) as a Facultative Hyperparasitoid of Asobara tabida Nees (Braconidae: Alysiinae) and Leptopilina heterotoma (Cynipoidea: Eucoilidae) . Netherlands Journal of Zoology , 33 : 497 – 514 .
  • Wang , X. and Messing , R.H. 2004 . The Ectoparasitic Pupal Parasitoid, Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) Attacks Other Primary Tephritid Fruit Fly Parasitoids: Host Expansion and Potential Non-target Impact . Biological Control , 31 : 227 – 236 .
  • Wells , M.S. 1988 . Effects of Body Size and Resource Value on Fighting Behaviour in a Jumping Spider . Animal Behaviour , 36 : 321 – 326 .
  • West , S.A. and Herre , E.A. 1998 . Partial Local Mate Competition and the Sex Ratio: A Study on Non-pollinating Fig Wasps . Journal of Evolutionary Biology , 11 : 531 – 548 .
  • West, S.A., Flanagan, K.E., and Godfray, H.C.J. (1996), ‘The relationship between parasitoid size and fitness in the field, a study of Achrysocharoides zwoelferi (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)’, Journal of Animal Ecology, 65, 631–639.
  • Wylie , H.G. 1976 . Interference among Females of Nasonia vitripennis (Hymenoptera: Pteromalide) and Its Effect on Sex Ratios of Their Progeny . Canadian Entomologist , 108 : 655 – 661 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.