159
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

Disturbed female offenders: Helping the ‘untreatable’

Pages 98-118 | Published online: 04 Jan 2008

References

  • Ainsworth , M. , Blehar , M. , Waters , E. and Wall , S. 1978 . Patterns of Attachment: Assessed in the Strange Situation and at Home , Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum. .
  • American Psychiatric Association . 1987 . Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, , 3rd edn revised (DSM-III-R). Washington, DC: APA.
  • American Psychiatric Association . 1994 . Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, , 4th edn , Washington, DC : APA. . (DSM-IV).
  • Blackburn , R. 1990 . ‘Prevalence of Personality Disorders in a Special Hospital Population’. . Journal of Forensic Psychiatry , 1 ( 1 ) : 43 – 52 . ()
  • Bowlby , J. 1969 . Attachment , London : Hogarth Press. .
  • Campling , P. 1996 . ‘Maintaining the Therapeutic Alliance with Personality-disordered Patients’. . Journal of Forensic Psychiatry , 7 ( 3 ) : 535 – 50 . ()
  • Coid , J. 1992 . ‘DSM-III Diagnosis in Criminal Psychopaths: a Way forward’. . Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health , 2 : 78 – 9 .
  • Coid , J. 1993 . ‘An Affective Syndrome in Psychopaths with Borderline Personality Disorder?’. . British Journal of Psychiatry , 162 : 641 – 50 .
  • Dell , S. , Robertson , G. , James , K. and Grounds , A. 1993 . ‘Remands and Psychiatric Assessments in Holloway Prison’. . British Journal of Psychiatry , 163 : 640 – 4 .
  • Dolan , B. and Coid , J. 1993 . Psychopathic and Antisocial Personality Disorders: Treatment and Research Issues , London : Gaskell. .
  • Dolan , B. and Mitchell , E. 1993 . ‘Personality Disorder and Psychological Disturbance of Female Prisoners: a Comparison with Women Referred for NHS Treatment of Personality Disorder’. . Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health , 4 : 130 – 43 .
  • Gabbard , G. 1989 . ‘Splitting in Hospital Treatment’. . American Journal of Psychiatry , 146 : 444 – 51 .
  • Goffman , E. 1961 . Asylums , London : Penguin. .
  • Gorsuch , N. 1998 . ‘Unmet Need among Disturbed Female Offenders’. . Journal of Forensic Psychiatry , 9 ( 3 ) : 556 – 70 . ()
  • Heard , D. and Lake , B. 1986 . ‘The Attachment Dynamic in Adult Life’. . British Journal of Psychiatry , 149 : 430 – 8 .
  • Higgitt , A. and Fonagy , P. 1992 . ‘Psychotherapy in Borderline and Narcissistic Personality Disorder’. . British Journal of Psychiatry , 161 : 23 – 43 .
  • Holmes , J. 1990 . ‘What Can Psychotherapy Contribute to Community Psychiatry, and vice versa? - the North Devon Experience’. . Psychiatric Bulletin , 14 : 213 – 16 .
  • Holmes , J. 1993a . John Bowlby and Attachment Theory , London : Routledge. .
  • Holmes , J. 1993b . ‘Attachment Theory: a Biological Base for Psychotherapy?’. . British Journal of Psychiatry , 163 : 430 – 8 .
  • Holmes , J. and Lindley , R. 1989 . The Values of Psychotherapy , Oxford : Oxford University Press. .
  • McCann , J. and Suess , J. 1988 . ‘Clinical Applications of the MCMI; the 1-2-3-8 Codetype’. . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 44 : 181 – 6 .
  • Maden , T. , Swinton , M. and Gunn , J. 1994 . ‘Psychiatric Disorder in Women Serving a Prison Sentence’. . British Journal of Psychiatry , 164 : 44 – 54 .
  • Main , M. , Kaplan , K. and Cassidy , J. 1985 . ‘Security in Infancy, Childhood and Adulthood: a Move to the Level of Representation’. . Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development , 50 : 66 – 104 .
  • Main , T. 1957 . ‘The Ailment’. . British Journal of Medical Psychology , 30 : 129 – 45 .
  • Millon , T. 1987 . Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-II: Manual for the MCMI-II , Minneapolis : National Computer Systems. .
  • Piersma , H. 1986 . ‘The Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory as a Treatment Outcome Measure for Psychiatric Inpatients’. . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 42 : 493 – 9 .
  • Stein , G. 1992 . ‘Drug Treatment of the Personality Disorders’. . British Journal of Psychiatry , 161 : 167 – 84 .
  • Stern , D. 1985 . The Interpersonal World of the Infant , New York : Basic Books. .
  • Tyrer , P. , Casey , P. and Ferguson , B. 1991 . ‘Personality Disorder in Perspective’. . British Journal of Psychiatry , 159 : 463 – 71 .
  • World Health Organisation . 1993 . The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders , Geneva : WHO. .
  • de Zulueta , F. 1993 . The Traumatic Roots of Destructiveness: From Pain to Violence , London : Whurr. .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.