Recycling of hazardous waste as a new resource for nickel extraction

References

• Bernstad , A. , la Cour Jansen , J. and Aspegren , H. 2011 . Property-close source separation of hazardous waste and waste electrical and electronic equipment – A Swedish case study . Waste Manage. , 31 : 536 – 543 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hagelücken , C. Improving metal returns and eco-efficiency in electronic recycling . 2006 IEEE International Symposium on Electronics & Environment . San Francisco . pp. 218 – 223 .
   Google Scholar
• Wu , W. I. , Lin , C. F. , Panchangam , S. C. , Wu , C. H. and Hong , A. P.K. 2011 . Recovery of metallic copper by integrated chemical reduction and high gradient magnetic separation . Environ. Technol. , 32 : 817 – 824 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kobya , M. , Demirbas , E. , Parlak , N. U. and Yigit , S. 2010 . Treatment of cadmium and nickel electroplating rinse water by electrocoagulation . Environ. Technol. , 31 : 1471 – 1481 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen , Y. , Mariba , E. R.M. , Van Dyk , L. and Potgieter , J. H. 2011 . A review of non-conventional metals extracting technologies from ore and waste . Int. J. Miner. Process , 98 : 1 – 7 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheikh , M. , Magnin , J. P. , Gondrexon , N. , Willison , J. and Hassen , A. 2010 . Zinc and lead leaching from contaminated industrial waste sludges using coupled processes . Environ. Technol. , 31 : 1577 – 1585 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson , S. 1996 . Annual commodities review issue, nickel: Breaking new ground . Eng. Min. J. , 197 : 43 – 47 .
   Google Scholar
• Mudd , G. M. 2010 . Global trends and environmental issues in nickel mining: Sulfides versus laterites . Ore Geol. Rev. , 38 : 9 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boujelben , N. , Bouzid , J. , Elouear , Z. and Feki , M. 2010 . Retention of nickel from aqueous solutions using iron oxide and manganese oxide coated sand: Kinetic and thermodynamic studies . Environ. Technol. , 31 : 1623 – 1634 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ERAMET, Annual reference document, Eramet Group, Paris 2009, Available at http://www.eramet.fr
   Google Scholar
• Xu , Y. , Xie , Y. , Yan , L. and Yang , R. 2005 . A new method for recovering valuable metals from low-grade nickeliferous oxide ores . Hydrometallurgy , 80 : 280 – 285 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoatson , D. M. , Jaireth , S. and Lynton , J. A. 2006 . Nickel sulfide deposits in Australia: Characteristics, resources, and potential . Ore Geol. Rev. , 29 : 177 – 241 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elias , M. 2002 . “ Nickel laterite deposits—geological overview, resources and exploitation ” . In Giant Ore Deposits: Charactleristics, Genesis and Exploration , Edited by: Cooke , D. R. and Pongratz , J. 205 – 220 . Hobart : Centre for Ore Deposit Research, University of Tasmania .
   Google Scholar
• Moskalyk , R. R. and Alfantazi , A. M. 2002 . Nickel laterite processing and electrowinning practice . Miner. Eng. , 15 : 593 – 605 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sudol , S. 2005 . The thunder from down under: Everything you wanted to know about laterites but were afraid to ask . Can. Min. J. , 126 ( 5 ) : 8 – 12 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agatzini-Leonardou , S. and Zafiratos , I. G. 2004 . Beneficiation of a Greek serpentinic nickeliferous ore. Part II. Sulphuric acid heap and agitation leaching . Hydrometallurgy , 74 : 267 – 275 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Das , G. K. , Anand , S. , Acharya , S. and Das , R. P. 1997 . Characterisation and acid pressure leaching of various nickel-bearing chromite overburden samples . Hydrometallurgy , 44 : 97 – 111 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rubisov , D. H. and Papangelakis , V. G. 2000 . Sulphuric acid pressure leaching of laterites – a comprehensive model of a continuous autoclave . Hydrometallurgy , 58 : 89 – 101 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valix , M. , Tang , J. Y. and Cheung , W. H. 2001 . The effects of mineralogy on the biological leaching of nickel laterite ores . Miner. Eng. , 14 : 1629 – 1635 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pickles , C. A. 2004 . Microwave heating behaviour of nickeliferous limonitic laterite ores . Miner. Eng. , 17 : 775 – 784 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warner , A. , Díaz , C. , Dalvi , A. , Mackey , P. and Tarasov , A. 2006 . JOM world nonferrous smelter survey, part III: Nickel: Laterite . JOM J. Min. Metals Mater. Soc. , 58 : 11 – 20 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li , J. , Li , X. , Hu , Q. , Wang , Z. , Zheng , J. , Wu , L. and Zhang , L. 2009 . Study of extraction and purification of Ni, Co and Mn from spent battery material . Hydrometallurgy , 99 : 7 – 12 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tan , S.-X. and Shen , Y.-F. 2000 . Recovery of nickel and cobalt from waste alloys . Eng. Chem. Metall. , 21 : 294 – 297 .
   Google Scholar
• Yunjian , L. , Qiyang , H. and Xinhai , L. 2006 . Recycle and synthesis of LiCoO2 from incisors bound of Li-ion batteries . Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China , 16 : 956 – 959 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabah , M. A. , Farghaly , F. E. and Abd-El Motaleb , M. A. 2008 . Recovery of nickel, cobalt and some salts from spent Ni-MH batteries . Waste Manage. , 28 : 1159 – 1167 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marafi , M. and Stanislaus , A. 2008 . Spent hydroprocessing catalyst management: A review: Part II. Advances in metal recovery and safe disposal methods . Resour. Conserv. Recycl. , 53 : 1 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhuang , J. M. , Walsh , T. and Hobenshield , E. 2006 . Nickel recovery and stabilization of nickel waste tailings . Int. J. Min. Reclam. Environ. , 20 : 127 – 141 .
   Google Scholar
• Nogueira , C. A. and Margarido , F. 2011 . Nickel–cadmium batteries: Effect of electrode phase composition on acid leaching process . Environ. Technol. , : 1 – 8 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Safarzadeh , M. S. and Moradkhani , D. 2010 . The effect of heat treatment on selective separation of nickel from Cd-Ni zinc plant residues . Sep. Purif. Technol. , 73 : 339 – 341 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altundoǧan , H. S. , Erdem , M. , Orhan , R. , Özer , A. and Tümen , F. 1998 . Heavy metal pollution potential of zinc leach residues discarded in Çinkur plant . Turk. J. Eng. Environ. Sci. , 22 : 167 – 177 .
   Google Scholar
• Gouvea , L. R. and Morais , C. A. 2007 . Recovery of zinc and cadmium from industrial waste by leaching/cementation . Miner. Eng. , 20 : 956 – 958 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abdollahi , P. , Moradkhani , D. , Behnian , D. and Yozbashizadeh , H. Lead recovery from Iranian zinc plant residue using brine leaching method . XXIII International Mineral Processing Congress (IMPC) . Istanbul . pp. 1515 – 1520 .
   Google Scholar
• Raghavan , R. , Mohanan , P. K. and Patnaik , S. C. 1998 . Innovative processing technique to produce zinc concentrate from zinc leach residue with simultaneous recovery of lead and silver . Hydrometallurgy , 48 : 225 – 237 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rusen , A. , Sunkar , A. S. and Topkaya , Y. A. 2008 . Zinc and lead extraction from Çinkur leach residues by using hydrometallurgical method . Hydrometallurgy , 93 : 45 – 50 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stanojevic , D. , Nikolic , B. and Todorovic , M. 2000 . Evaluation of cobalt from cobaltic waste products from the production of electrolytic zinc and cadmium . Hydrometallurgy , 54 : 151 – 160 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turan , M. D. , Altundogan , H. S. and Tümen , F. 2004 . Recovery of zinc and lead from zinc plant residue . Hydrometallurgy , 75 : 169 – 176 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Safarzadeh , M. S. , Moradkhani , D. and Ashtari , P. 2009 . Recovery of zinc from Cd-Ni zinc plant residues . Hydrometallurgy , 97 : 67 – 72 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farahmand , F. , Moradkhani , D. , Safarzadeh , M. S. and Rashchi , F. 2009 . Brine leaching of lead-bearing zinc plant residues: Process optimization using orthogonal array design methodology . Hydrometallurgy , 95 : 316 – 324 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Büyükakinci , E. and Topkaya , Y. A. 2009 . Extraction of nickel from lateritic ores at atmospheric pressure with agitation leaching . Hydrometallurgy , 97 : 33 – 38 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abali , Y. , Bayca , S. U. and Mistincik , E. 2006 . Kinetics of oxalic acid leaching of tincal . Chem. Eng. J. , 123 : 25 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levenspiel , O. 1998 . Chemical Reaction Engineering , 3 , Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Zhang , S. and Nicol , M. J. 2010 . Kinetics of the dissolution of ilmenite in sulfuric acid solutions under reducing conditions . Hydrometallurgy , 103 : 196 – 204 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shahsavari , S. 2001 . “ Leaching of electrolytic zinc filtercake to extract nickel and cadmium ” . Tehran : Tarbiat Modares University . MSc thesis
   Google Scholar
• Kul , M. and Topkaya , Y. 2008 . Recovery of germanium and other valuable metals from zinc plant residues . Hydrometallurgy , 92 : 87 – 94 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar