Inducible processes in human cells by low doses of genotoxic physical and chemical factors

References

• Cohen , B.L. 1990 . A test of the linear‐no threshold theory of radiation carcinogenesis . Environ. Res. , 53 : 193 – 220 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pohl‐Ruling , J. 1983 . Effect of low‐dose acute X‐irradiation on the frequencies of chromosomal aberrations in human peripheral lymphocytes in vitro. . Mutation Research , 110 : 71 – 82 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kullich , W. , Altmann , H. and Klein , G. 1991 . Beeinflußt Zigarettenrauchen den DNA‐Metabolismus . Münchener Med. Wochenschr. , 133 : 398 – 390 .
   Google Scholar
• Hanawalt , P.C. 1986 . “ Intragenomic heterogeneity in DNA damage processing: potential implications for risk assessment ” . In Mechanisms of DNA damage and repair , Edited by: Grossman , L. and Upton , A.C. 489 – 498 . New York : Plenum .
   Google Scholar
• Hanawalt , P.C. 1990 . Selective DNA repair in active genes . Acta Biol. Hung. , 41 : 77 – 91 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stehlik , G. , Richter , O. and Altmann , H. 1982 . Concentrations of dimethylnitrosamine in the air of smoke‐filled rooms . Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety , 6 : 495 – 500 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garro , A.J. , Seitz , H.K. and Lieber , C.S. 1981 . Enhancement of dimethylnitrosamine metabolism and activation to a mutagen following chronic ethanol consumption . Cancer Research , 41 : 120 – 124 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morrow , P.E. 1984 . Toxicological data on NOx: an overview . J. Tox. Environ. Health , 13 : 205 – 227 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Damji , K.S. and Richters , A. 1989 . Reduction in T‐lymphocyte subpopulations following acute exposure to 4 ppm nitrogen dioxide . Environ. Res. , 49 : 217 – 224 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zsoldos , T. , Tigyi , A. , Montsko , T. and Puppi , A. 1983 . Lipid peroxidation in the membrane damaging effect of silica containing dust on rat lungs . Exp. Pathol. , 23 : 73 – 77 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Levine , A.S. , McKinney , C.E. , Echelberger , G.K. , Kouri , R.E. , Edwards , B.K. and Nebert , D.W. 1984 . Aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase inducibility among primary relatives of children with leukemia or solid tumors . Cancer Res. , 44 : 358 – 362 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yarosh , D.B. , Rice , M. , Day III , R.S. , Foote , R.S. and Mitra , S. 1984 . O6‐methylguanine‐DNA methyltransferase in human cells . Mut. Res. , 131 : 27 – 36 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krokau , H. , Haugen , A. , Myrnes , B. and Guddal , P.H. 1983 . Repair of premutagenic lesions in human foetal tissues: evidence for low levels of O6‐methylguaninen‐DNA methyltransferase and uracil‐DNA‐glycolase activity in some tissues . Carcinogenesis , 4 : 1559 – 1564 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Samson , L. and Cairns , J. 1977 . A new pathway for DNA‐repair in Escherichia coli . Nature , 267 : 281 – 283 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lindahl , T. 1982 . DNA repair enzymes. . Ann. Rev. Biochem. , 51 : 61 – 87 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cairns , J. , Robins , P.E. , Sedgwick , B. and Talmud , P. 1981 . The inducible repair of alkylated DNA . Progr. Nucleic Acid Res. Mol. Biol. , 26 : 237 – 244 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ahmmed , Z. and Laval , J. 1984 . Enzymatic reparr of 0‐alkylated thymidine residues in DNA: involvement of a O4‐methylguanine DNA glycosilase . Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. , 120 : 1 – 8 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Frosina , G. and Ahondandolo , A. 1985 . The current evidence for an adaptive response to alkylating agents in mammalian cells, with special reference to experiments with in vitro cell cultures . Mut. Res. , 154 : 85 – 100 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Myrnes , B. , Giercksky , K.E. and Krokau , H. 1983 . Interindividual variation in the activity of O6‐methylguaninen DNA aethyltransferase and uracil‐DNA‐glycosylase in human organs . Carcinogenesis , 4 : 1565 – 1568 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kainzbauer , J. , Schocket , B. and Stehlik , G. 1990 . Repair studies on methylated DNA of CHO cells . Acta Biol. Hung. , 41 : 108 – 113 .
   Google Scholar
• Bridges , B.A. 1977 . Mutagenic DNA repair in E. coli. . Mol. Gen. Genet. , 151 : 11S
   Google Scholar
• Saenko , A.S. , Synzyns , B.I. , Brozmanova , J. and Pelevina , I.I. 1990 . Inducible processes in DNA replication after gamma and uv irradiation and action of some chemicals in mammalian cells . Acta Biol. Hung. , 108 : 223 – 230 .
   Google Scholar
• Argonne Natl. Lab. 1970 . Estimation of low level radiation effects in human populations . Rep. ANL , 7811
   Google Scholar
• Baum , J.W. 1973 . Population heterogeneity hypothesis on radiation induced cancer . Health Phys. , 25 : 97 – 100 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pohl‐Ruling , J. 1990 . “ Chromosome aberrations of blood lymphocytes induced by low‐level doses of ionizing radiation ” . In Advanced Mutation Research , 2nd ed. , Edited by: Obe , G. 155 – 190 . Berlin Heidelberg : Springer Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Barnaby , W. 1979 . Very high radiation levels found in Swedish houses . Nature , 281 : 6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pohl‐Rüling , J. , Fischer , P. and Pohl , E. 1976 . “ Chromosome aberrations in peripheral blood lymphocytes dependent on various dose levels of natural radioactivity ” . In Biological and Environmental Effects of Low Level Radiation , vol. 2 , 317 – 324 . Vienna : IAEA . (STI/Pub/409)
   Google Scholar
• Tuschl , H. , Altmann , H. , Kovac , R. , Topaloglou , A. , Egg , D. and Gunther , R. 1980 . Effects of low dose radiation on repair processes in human lymphocytes . Rad. Res. , 81 : 1 – 9 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altmann , H. and Tuschl , H. 1978 . “ DNA repair investigations in lymphocytes of persons living in elevated natural background radiation areas (Bad Gastein) ” . In Late Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation , vol. 1 , 347 – 445 . Vienna : IAEA .
   Google Scholar
• Egg , D. , Gunther , R. , Klein , W. , Kocsis , F. and Altmann , H. 1976 . “ Untersuchungen über die DNA‐Reparaturvorgänge in peripheren Lymphozyten von Arthrosepatienten wahrend einer Gasteiner Kur ” . In DNA Repair and Late Effects , Edited by: Altmann , H. 99 – 103 . Eisenstadt : Rotzer Druck .
   Google Scholar
• Klein , W. , Kocsis , F. , Egg , D. , Gunther , R. and Altmann , H. 1983 . DNA‐Metabolismus und Poly (ADP‐Ribose) synthese bei Spondylitis Ankylopoetica wahrend einer Gasteiner Kur . OEFZS‐Ber. No. A‐0389, BL‐413/83 , : 1 – 11 .
   Google Scholar
• Altmann , H. 1980 . Die Wirkung niedriger Strahlendosen auf DNAReparaturprozesse in menschlichen Lymphocyten . Z. F. Phys. Med. , 6 : 314 – 323 .
   Google Scholar
• Kovacs , J. , Sooki‐Toth , A. , Altmann , H. , Topaloglou , A. , Sziraki , I. and Schilling , F. DNA‐repair in lymphocytes of personnel and patients exposed to a radon‐222 containing atmosphere, in DNA‐Reparatur und Chromatin . Proc. Symposium Saalfelden . Edited by: Altmann , H. and Klein , G. pp. 41 – 46 . Seibersdorf Druck .
   Google Scholar
• Pohl‐Ruling , J. , Fischer , P. and Altmann , H. Correlation between chromosome aberrations and DNA repair capacity in the peripheral blood lymphocytes of persons due to inhalation of radon and daughters . DNA‐Repair and Late Effects, Proc. Intern. Symp. Edited by: Altmann , H. , Riklis , E. and Slor , H. pp. 297 – 303 . Publ. NRCN Israel .
   Google Scholar
• Liu , S.Z. , Li , X.Y. and Xu , G.Z. 1985 . A re‐study of immune functions of the inhabitants in a higher background area in Guangdong . Chim. J. Radiol. Med. Protect. , 5 : 124 – 127 .
   Google Scholar
• Tuschl , H. , Kovac , R. and Wottawa , A. 1990 . T‐lymphocytes subsets in occupationally exposed persons . Intern. J. Rad. Biol. , 5 : 651 – 659 .
   Google Scholar
• Liu , S.Z. , Cai , L. and Sun , J.B. 1990 . Effect of low dose radiation on repair of DNA and chromosome damage . Acta biol. Hung. , 41 : 149 – 157 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vincze , I. , Gueth , L. , Weniger , P. and Altmann , H. Einige Eigenschaften der induzierten DNS‐Reparaturvorgange . DNSReparatur mit klinischen Aspekten. Proc. Symposium Tengelic . Edited by: Balo , J.M. pp. 171 – 176 . Budapest
   Google Scholar
• Wojcik , A. and Tuschl , H. 1990 . Indications of an adaptive response in C57bl mice pre‐exposed in vivo to low doses of ionizing radiation . Mut. Res. , 243 : 67 – 73 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tuschl , H. , Kovac , R. and Altmann , H. 1983 . UDS and SCE in lymphocytes of persons occupationally exposed to low levels of ionizing radiation . Health Phys. , 45 : 1 – 7 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelsey , K.T. , Memisoglu , A. , Frenkel , D. and Liber , H.L. 1991 . Human lymphocytes exposed to low doses of x‐rays are less susceptible to radiation‐induced mutagenesis . Mut. Res. , 263 : 197 – 201 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brewen , J.G. and Olivieri , G. 1966 . The kinetics of chromatid aberrations induced in Chinese hamster cells by tritium‐labelled thymidine . Rad. Res. , 28 : 779 – 792 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wiencke , J.K. , Afzal , V. , Olivieri , G. and Wolff , S. 1986 . Evidence that the (H3 thymidine induced adaptive response of human lymphocytes to subsequent doses of x‐rays involves the induction of a chromosomal repair mechanism . Mutagenesis , 1 : 375 – 380 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schadley , J.D. , Afzal , V. and Wolff , S. 1987 . Characterization of the adaptive response to ionizing radiation induced by low doses of X‐rays to human lymphocytes . Rad. Res. , 111 : 511 – 517 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Makinodan , T. and James , S.J. 1990 . T cell potentiation by low dose ionizing radiation: possible mechanisms . Health Phys. , 59 : 29 – 34 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Egg , D. , Gastl , G. , Altmann , H. , Gunther , R. and Huber , C. 1984 . Immunologische Unte rsuchungen während Radon‐Balneotherapie . Z. Phys. Med. Baln. Med. Klin. , 13 : 56 – 67 .
   Google Scholar
• Tuschl , H. , Altmann , H. , Topaloglou , A. , Kovac , R. , Sooki‐Toth , A. , Teren , J. , Gunther , R. and Egg , D. 1981 . Hyperthermic treatment in the finnish bath and its effect on DNA metabolism . J. Mol. Med. , 4 : 307 – 315 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altmann , H. , Tuschl , H. and Kun , E. 1987 . “ Radioprotection of the immune system during radiation therapy ” . In Radiotherapy in Developing Countries , 61 – 69 . Vienna : IAEA .
   Google Scholar
• Wiencke , J.K. 1987 . Nicotinamide deficiency in human lymphocytes prevents the H3‐thymidine induced adaptive response for the repair of x‐ray‐induced chromosomal damage . Exp. Cell Res. , 171 : 518 – 523 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ohgushi , H. , Yoshihara , K. and Kamiya , T. 1980 . Bovin thymus poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose)‐polymerase . J. Biol. Chem. , 255 : 6205 – 6211 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones , J. , Patel , B.N. and Skidmore , Ch.J. 1988 . Benzamides can stimulate as well as inhibit the activity of nuclear ADP‐ribosyltransferase . Carcinogenesis , 9 : 2023 – 2026 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altmann , H. , Dolejs , I. , Topaloglou , A. and Sooki‐Toth , A. 1979 . Factors influencing DNA repair corporation in spacer DNA and nucleosomal core DNA of chromatin in human cells . Stud. Biophys. , 76 : 195 – 203 .
   Google Scholar
• Brkic , G. , Topaloglou , A. and Altmann , H. 1985 . “ Poly (ADP‐ribose) in nucleoids ” . In ADP‐Ribosylation of Proteins , Edited by: Althaus , F.R. , Hilz , H. and Shall , S. 217 – 221 . Berlin‐Heidelberg‐New York‐Tokio : Springer Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Wesierska‐Gadek , J. and Sauermann , G. 1985 . “ Association of Poly(ADP‐ribose)synthetase with the nuclear matrix ” . In ADP‐Ribosylation of Proteins , Edited by: Althaus , F.R. , Hilz , H. and Shall , S. 222 – 229 . Berlin‐Heidelberg‐New York‐Tokio : Springer Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Bertazzoni , U. , Scovassi , A.I. and Shall , S. 1989 . Meeting report of the 4th European Meeting on ADP‐Ribosylation of Proteins . Mut. Res. , 219 : 303 – 307 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gueth , L. , Weniger , P. , Altmann , H. and Vincze , I. Induction of DNA repair in spleen cells by in vivo treatment . Abstracts 16th FEBS Meeting Moscow . pp. 305
   Google Scholar
• Altmann , H. 1990 . DNA repair in cells of C57bl mice after radiation and in vivo treatment with a DNA site modulator of poly (ADP‐ribose) polymerase . Acta Biol. Hung. , 41 : 19 – 34 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griffing , M.J. , Kirsten , E. , Carnbelli , R. , Polakodety , R.B. , McLick , J. and Kun , E. 1984 . The in vivo‐effect of benzamide and phenobarbital on liver enzymes. Poly (ADPribose) polymerase, cytochrome P‐450, styreneoxide hydrolase, cholesteroloxidhydrolase, glutathione‐s‐transferase and VP glucuronyltransferase . BBRC , 122 : 770 – 775 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schneider , M. 1990 . Modification of transformation of C3H/1OT1/2 cells by a differentiation inducing substance . Acta Biol. Hung. , 41 : 231 – 241 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mukherjee , U. 1990 . Cytological analysis of radiation induced DNA amplification in C57bl mice . Acta Biol. Hung. , 41 : 199 – 208 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schorpp , M. , Mallick , U. , Rahmsdorf , H.J. and Herrlich , P. 1984 . UV induced extracellular factor from human fíbroblasts communicates the uv response to non‐irradiated cells . Cell , 37 : 861 – 865 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sooki‐Toth , A. , Asghari , F. , Kirsten , E. and Kun , E. 1987 . Cellular regulation of poly ADP‐ribosylation of proteins. II Augmentation of poly(ADP‐ribose)polymerase in SV40 3T3 cells following methotrexate induced G1/S inhibition of the cell cycle progression . Exp. Cell Res. , 170 : 93 – 102 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shima , H. , Nakayasu , M. , Aoruma , S. , Sugimura , T. and Nagao , M. 1989 . Loss of the MYC gene amplified in human HL‐60 cells after treatment with inhibitors of poly(ADP‐ribose)polymerase or with dimethyl sulfoxide . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , 86 : 7442 – 7445 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altmann , H. and Dolejs , I. 1982 . Poly(ADP‐ribose)synthesis, chromatin structure and DNA repair in cells of patients with different diseases . Progr. Mut. Res. , 4 : 167 – 175 .
   Google Scholar
• Altmann , H. 1983 . Poly(ADP‐Ribose)‐Synthese und Regulations‐storungen bei Erkrankungen . Wiener Klin. Wochenschr. , 95 : 861 – 864 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Totter , J.H. 1980 . Spontanous cancer and its possible relationship to oxygen metabolism . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , 77 : 1763 – 1767 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar