Publication Cover
Physiotherapy Theory and Practice
An International Journal of Physical Therapy
Volume 39, 2023 - Issue 11
670
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Case Report

Inpatient rehabilitation of a person with Guillain–Barré syndrome associated with COVID-19 infection: An expert interdisciplinary approach to a case study

, PT, MScORCID Icon, , MD, MSc, , MD, PhDORCID Icon & , PT, PhDORCID Icon
Pages 2479-2489 | Received 08 Nov 2021, Accepted 26 Apr 2022, Published online: 06 May 2022

References

  • Aerde N, Van den Berghe G, Wilmer A, Gosselink R, Hermans G 2020 Intensive care unit acquired muscle weakness in COVID-19 patients. Intensive Care Medicine 46: (11): 2083–2085. DOI:10.1007/s00134-020-06244-7.
  • Alexandrescu R, Siegert RJ, Turner-Stokes L 2014 Functional outcomes and efficiency of rehabilitation in a national cohort of patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome and other inflammatory polyneuropathies. PLoS One 11: (11): e110532. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0110532.
  • Amarenco G, Ismaël S, Chesnel C, Charlanes A, Breton F 2017 Diagnosis and clinical evaluation of neurogenic bladder. European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 53: (6): 975–980. DOI:10.23736/S1973-9087.17.04992-9.
  • Andrews AW, Middleton A 2018 Improvement during inpatient rehabilitation among older adults with Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson disease, and stroke. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 97: (12): 879–884. DOI:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000991.
  • Arsenault N, Vincent PO, Yu BH, Bastien R, Sweeney , A 2016 Influence of exercise on patients with Guillain-Barré Syndrome: A systematic review. Physiotherapy Canada 68: (4): 367–376. DOI: 10.3138/ptc.2015-58
  • Barker-Davies RM, O’Sullivan O, Senaratne KP, Baker P, Cranley M, Dharm-Datta S, Ellis H, Goodall D, Gough M, Lewis S, et al. 2020 The Stanford hall consensus statement for post-COVID-19 rehabilitation. British Journal of Sports Medicine 54: (16): 949–959. DOI: 10.1136/bjsports-2020-102596
  • Beninato M, Gill-Body KM, Salles S, Stark PC, Black-Schaffer RM, Stein J 2006 Determination of the minimal clinically important difference in the FIM instrument in patients with stroke. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 87: (1): 32–39. DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.08.130.
  • Borg GA 1982 Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 14: (5): 377–381. DOI:10.1249/00005768-198205000-00012.
  • Carda S, Invernizzi M, Bavikatte G, Bensmaïl D, Bianchi F, Deltombe T, Draulans N, Esquenazi A, Francisco GE, Gross R, et al. 2020 The role of physical and rehabilitation medicine in the COVID-19 pandemic: The clinician’s view. Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 63: (6): 554–556. DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2020.04.001
  • Cella D, Lai JS, Chang CH, Peterman A, Slavin M 2002 Fatigue in cancer patients compared with fatigue in the general United States population. Cancer 94: (2): 528–538. DOI:10.1002/cncr.10245.
  • Ceravolo MG, Arienti C, de Sire A, Andrenelli E, Negrini F, Lazzarini SG, Patrini M, Negrini S 2020 Rehabilitation and COVID-19: The Cochrane rehabilitation 2020 rapid living systematic review. European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 56: (5): 642–651. DOI:10.23736/S1973-9087.20.06501-6.
  • Chatwin M, Toussaint M, Gonçalves MR, Sheers N, Mellies U, Gonzales-Bermejo J, Sancho J, Fauroux B, Andersen T, Hov B, et al. 2018 Airway clearance techniques in neuromuscular disorders: A state of the art review. Respiratory Medicine 136: 98–110. DOI: 10.1016/j.rmed.2018.01.012
  • Colonna S, Sciumé L, Giarda F, Innocenti A, Beretta G, Dalla Costa D 2021 Case report: Post-acute rehabilitation of Guillain-Barré syndrome and cerebral vasculitis-like pattern accompanied by SARS-CoV-2 infection. Frontiers in Neurology 11: 602554. DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2020.602554
  • Crapo R, Casaburi R, Coates A, Enright P, MacIntyre N, McKay R, Johnson D, Wanger J, Zeballos R, Bittner V, et al. 2002 ATS statement: Guidelines for the six-minute walk test. American Thoracic Society 166: 111–117.
  • Crary MA, Mann G, Groher ME 2005 Initial psychometric assessment of a functional oral intake scale for dysphagia in stroke patients. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 86: (8): 1516–1520. DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.11.049.
  • Dev SP, Hillmer MD, Ferri M 2011 Videos in clinical medicine. arterial puncture for blood gas analysis. New England Journal of Medicine 364: (5): e7. DOI:10.1056/NEJMvcm0803851.
  • Ekberg O 2019 Dysphagia: Diagnosis and treatment. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.
  • European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control 2021 Infection prevention and control for COVID-19 in healthcare settings - sixth update. Accessed July 8, 2021. https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/infection-prevention-and-control-and-preparedness-covid-19-healthcare-settings.
  • Everton LF, Benfield JK, Hedstrom A, Wilkinson G, Michou E, England TJ, Dziewas R, Bath PM, Hamdy S 2020 Psychometric assessment and validation of the dysphagia severity rating scale in stroke patients. Scientific Reports 10: (1): 7268. DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-64208-9.
  • Fisher TB, Stevens JE 2008 Rehabilitation of a marathon runner with Guillain-Barré syndrome. Journal of Neurological Physical Therapy 32: (4): 203–209. DOI:10.1097/NPT.0b013e31818e0882.
  • Garssen MP, Bussmann JB, Schmitz PI, Zandbergen A, Welter TG, Merkies IS, Stam HJ, van Doorn Pa 2004 Physical training and fatigue, fitness, and quality of life in Guillain-Barré syndrome and CIDP. Neurology 63: (1): 2393–2395. DOI:10.1212/01.WNL.0000148589.87107.9C.
  • Gibson G, Whitelaw J, Siafakas N, Supinski G, Fitting J, Bellemare F, Loring S, Troyer A, Grassino A 2002 ATS/ERS Statement on respiratory muscle testing. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 166: 518–624.
  • Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, Liang WH, Ou CQ, He JX, Liu L, Shan H, Lei CL, Hui DS, et al. 2020 Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. New England Journal of Medicine 382: (18): 1708–1720. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2002032
  • Hansen M 2015 Guillain-Barré syndrome, CIDP and variants: Guidelines for physical and occupational therapy. Pennsylvania, US: GBS/CIDP Foundation International. Accessed July 9, 2021. https://www.gbs-cidp.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/GBSCIDP-Guidelines-for-PT-and-OT-Booklet_Final.pdf
  • Hermans G, Clerckx B, Vanhullebusch T, Segers J, Vanpee G, Robbeets C, Casaer M, Wouters P, Gosselink R, Van Den Berghe G 2012 Interobserver agreement of medical research council sum score and handgrip strength in the intensive care unit. Muscle and Nerve 45: (1): 18–25. DOI:10.1002/mus.22219.
  • Hobart JC, Lamping DL, Freeman JA, Langdon DW, McLellan DL, Greenwood RJ, Thompson AJ 2001 Evidence-based measurement: Which disability scale for neurologic rehabilitation? Neurology 57: (4): 639–644. DOI:10.1212/WNL.57.4.639.
  • Huang M, Pang MY 2017 Psychometric properties of brief-balance evaluation systems test (Brief-BESTest) in evaluating balance performance in individuals with chronic stroke. Brain and Behavior 7: (3): e00649. DOI:10.1002/brb3.649.
  • Hughes RA, Swan AV, van Doorn Pa 2014 Intravenous immunoglobulin for Guillain-Barré syndrome. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (9): CD002063. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD002063.
  • Khan F, Amatya B 2012 Rehabilitation interventions in patients with acute demyelinating inflammatory polyneuropathy: A systematic review. European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 48: (3): 507–522.
  • Khan F, Pallant JF, Amatya B, Ng L, Gorelik A, Brand C 2011 Outcomes of high- and low-intensity rehabilitation programme for persons in chronic phase after Guillain-Barré syndrome: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 43: (7): 638–646. DOI:10.2340/16501977-0826.
  • Kleyweg RP, van der Meché Fg, Schmitz Paul IM, Van Der Meché Frans GA 1991 Interobserver agreement in the assessment of muscle strength and functional abilities in Guillain-Barré syndrome. Muscle and Nerve 14: (11): 1103–1109. DOI:10.1002/mus.880141111.
  • Koningsveld R, Steyerberg EW, Hughes RA, Swan AV, van Doorn Pa, Jacobs BC 2007 A clinical prognostic scoring system for Guillain-Barré syndrome. Lancet Neurology 6: (7): 589–594. DOI:10.1016/S1474-4422(07)70130-8.
  • Kyung SY, Kim Y, Hwang H, Park JW, Jeong SH 2020 Risks of N95 Face mask use in subjects with COPD. Respiratory Care 65: (5): 658–664. DOI:10.4187/respcare.06713.
  • Laveneziana P, Albuquerque A, Aliverti A, Babb T, Barreiro E, Dres M, Dubé BP, Fauroux B, Gea J, Guenette JA, et al. 2019 ERS statement on respiratory muscle testing at rest and during exercise. European Respiratory Journal 53: (6): 1801214. DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01214-2018
  • Leonhard SE, Mandarakas MR, Gondim FA, Bateman K, Ferreira ML, Cornblath DR, van Doorn PA, Dourado ME, Hughes RA, Islam B, et al. 2019 Diagnosis and management of Guillain-Barré syndrome in ten steps. Nature Reviews Neurology 15: (11): 671–683. DOI: 10.1038/s41582-019-0250-9
  • Lutchmansingh DD, Knauert M, Antin-Ozerkis D, Chupp G, Cohn L, Dela Cruz C, Ferrante L, Herzog EL, Koff J, Rochester CL, et al. 2021 A clinic blueprint for post-coronavirus disease 2019 RECOVERY: Learning from the past, looking to the future. Chest 159: (3): 949–958. DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2020.10.067
  • Malec JF, Ketchum JM 2020 A standard method for determining the minimal clinically important difference for rehabilitation measures. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 101: (6): 1090–1094. DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.12.008.
  • Mao L, Jin H, Wang M, Hu Y, Chen S, He Q, Chang J, Hong C, Zhou Y 2020 Wang D et al 2020 neurologic manifestations of hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. JAMA Neurology 77: (6): 683–690. DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.1127
  • Oliveira A, Machado A, Marques A 2018 Minimal important and detectable differences of respiratory measures in outpatients with AECOPD †. COPD 15: (5): 479488. DOI:10.1080/15412555.2018.1537366.
  • Padgett PK, Jacobs JV, Kasser SL 2012 Is the BESTest at its best? A suggested brief version based on interrater reliability, validity, internal consistency, and theoretical construct. Physical Therapy 92: (9): 1197–1207. DOI:10.2522/ptj.20120056.
  • Phé V, Chartier-Kastler E, Panicker JN 2016 Management of neurogenic bladder in patients with multiple sclerosis. Nature Reviews Urology 13: (5): 275–288. DOI:10.1038/nrurol.2016.53.
  • Polastri M, Nava S, Clini E, Vitacca M, Gosselink R 2020 COVID-19 and pulmonary rehabilitation: Preparing for phase three. European Respiratory Journal 55: (6): 19–21. DOI:10.1183/13993003.01822-2020.
  • Prada V, Massa F, Salerno A, Fregosi D, Beronio A, Serrati C, Mannironi A, Mancardi G, Schenone A, Benedetti L 2020 Importance of intensive and prolonged rehabilitative treatment on the Guillain-Barré syndrome long-term outcome: A retrospective study. Neurological Sciences 41: (2): 321–327. DOI:10.1007/s10072-019-04077-x.
  • Puchner B, Sahanic S, Kirchmair R, Pizzini A, Sonnweber B, Wöll E, Mühlbacher A, Garimorth K, Dareb B, Ehling R, et al. 2021 Beneficial effects of multi-disciplinary rehabilitation in postacute COVID-19: An observational cohort study. European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 57: (2): 189–198. DOI: 10.23736/S1973-9087.21.06549-7
  • Riley DS, Barber MS, Kienle GS, Aronson JK, von Schoen-angerer T, Tugwell P, Kiene H, Helfand M, Altman DG, Sox H, et al. 2017 CARE guidelines for case reports: Explanation and elaboration document. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 89: 218–235. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.04.026
  • Rodrigues M, Costa AJ, Santos R, Diogo P, Gonçalves E, Barroso D, Almeida MP, Vaz IM, Lima, A 2022 Inpatient rehabilitation can improve functional outcomes of post-intensive care unit COVID-19 patients-a prospective study. Disability and Rehabilitation DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2022.2032408 Online ahead of print
  • Simpson R, Robinson L 2020 Rehabilitation after critical illness in people with COVID-19 infection. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 99: (6): 470–474. DOI:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001443.
  • Spina E, Topa A, Iodice R, Tozza S, Ruggiero L, Dubbioso R, Esposito M, Dolce P, Santoro L, Manganelli F 2019 Six-minute walk test is reliable and sensitive in detecting response to therapy in CIDP. Journal of Neurology 266: (4): 860–865. DOI:10.1007/s00415-019-09207-1.
  • Sulli S, Scala L, Berardi A, Conte A, Baione V, Belvisi D, Leodori G, Galeoto G 2021 The efficacy of rehabilitation in people with Guillain-Barré syndrome: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics 21: (4): 455–461. DOI:10.1080/14737175.2021.1890034.
  • Toscano G, Palmerini F, Ravaglia S, Ruiz L, Invernizzi P, Cuzzoni MG, Franciotta D, Baldanti F, Daturi R, Postorino P, et al. 2020 Guillain-Barré Syndrome Associated with SARS-CoV-2. New England Journal of Medicine 382: (26): 2574–2576. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMc2009191
  • van den Berg B, Walgaard C, Drenthen J, Fokke C, Jacobs BC, van Doorn Pa 2014 Guillain-Barré syndrome: Pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. Nature Reviews Neurology 10: (8): 469–482. DOI:10.1038/nrneurol.2014.121.
  • Verboon C, van den Berg B, Cornblath DR, Venema E, Gorson KC, Lunn MP, Lingsma H, Van den Bergh P, Harbo T, Bateman K, et al. 2020 Original research: Second IVIg course in Guillain-Barré syndrome with poor prognosis: The non-randomised ISID study. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 91: (2): 113–121. DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2019-321496
  • Vitacca M, Carone M, Clini EM, Paneroni M, Lazzeri M, Lanza A, Privitera E, Pasqua F, Gigliotti F, Castellana G, et al. 2020 Joint statement on the role of respiratory rehabilitation in the COVID-19 crisis: The Italian position paper. Respiration 99: (6): 493–499. DOI: 10.1159/000508399
  • Wade DT 2020 What is rehabilitation? An empirical investigation leading to an evidence-based description. Clinical Rehabilitation 34: (5): 571–583. DOI:10.1177/0269215520905112.
  • Walgaard C, Lingsma HF, Ruts L, van Doorn Pa, Steyerberg EW, Jacobs BC 2011 Early recognition of poor prognosis in Guillain-Barre syndrome. Neurology 76: (11): 968–975. DOI:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182104407.
  • Ward S, Chatwin M, Heather S, Simonds AK 2005 Randomised controlled trial of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) for nocturnal hypoventilation in neuromuscular and chest wall disease patients with daytime normocapnia. Thorax 60: (12): 1019–1024. DOI:10.1136/thx.2004.037424.
  • Webster K, Cella D, Yost K 2003 The functional assessment of chronic illness therapy (FACIT) measurement system: Properties, applications, and interpretation. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 1: (1): 79. DOI:10.1186/1477-7525-1-79.
  • Whittaker A, Anson M, Harky A 2020 Neurological manifestations of COVID-19: A systematic review and current update. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 142: (1): 14–22. DOI:10.1111/ane.13266.
  • Willison HJ, Jacobs BC, van Doorn PA 2016 Guillain-Barré syndrome. Lancet 388: (10045): 717–727. DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00339-1.
  • Yuki N, Hartung HP 2012 Guillain-Barré syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine 366: (24): 2294–2304. DOI:10.1056/NEJMra1114525.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.