271
Views
15
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Papers

High numbers of Staphylococcus aureus at three bathing beaches in South Florida

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 46-57 | Received 08 Dec 2011, Accepted 24 Apr 2012, Published online: 28 Aug 2012

References

  • Baty , A , Eastburn , C , Techkarnjanaruk , S , Goodman , A and Geesey , G . 2000 . Spatial and temporal variations in chitinolytic gene expression and bacterial biomass production during chitin degradation . Appl Environ Microbiol , 66 : 3574 – 3585 .
  • Boehm , AB , Ashbolt , NJ , Colford , JM , Dunbar , LE , Fleming , LE , Gold , MA , Hansel , J , Hunter , PR , Ichida , AM McGee , CD . 2009 . A sea change ahead for recreational water quality criteria . J Wat Health , 7 ( 1 ) : 9 – 20 .
  • Bonilla , TD , Nowosielski , K , Cuvelier , M , Hartz , A , Green , M , Esiobu , N , McCorquodale , D , Fleishner , J and Rogerson , A . 2007 . Prevalence and distribution of fecal indicator organisms in South Florida beach sand and preliminary assessment of health effects associated with beach sand exposure . Mar Pollut Bull , 54 : 1472 – 1482 .
  • Bonilla , TD , Nowosielski , K , Esiobu , N , McCorquodale , DS and Rogerson , A . 2006 . Species assemblages of enterococcus indicate potential sources of fecal bacteria at a South Florida recreational beach . Mar Pollut Bull , 52 : 807 – 810 .
  • Burton , GA , Jr , Gunnison , D and Lanza , GR . 1987 . Survival of pathogenic bacteria in various freshwater sediments . Appl Environ Microbiol , 53 ( 4 ) : 633 – 638 .
  • Charoenca , N and Fujioka , RS . 1995 . Association of staphylococcal skin infections and swimming . Water Sci Technol , 31 : 11 – 17 .
  • DeFlaun , MF and Mayer , LM . 1983 . Relationships between bacteria and grain surfaces in intertidal sediments . Limnol Oceanogr , 28 ( 5 ) : 873 – 881 .
  • Elmir , SM , Wright , ME , Abdelzaher , A , Solo-Gabriele , HM , Fleming , LE , Miller , G , Rybolowik , M , Peter , Shih M-T , Pillai , SP Cooper , JA . 2007 . Quantitative evaluation of bacteria released by bathers in a marine water . Water Res , 41 ( 1 ) : 3 – 10 .
  • Enns , AA , Vogel , LJ , Abdelzaher , AM , Solo-Gabriele , HM , Plano , LRW , Gidley , ML , Phillips , MC , Klaus , JS , Piggot , AM Feng , Z . 2012 . Spatial and temporal variation in indicator microbe sampling is influential in beach management decisions . Wat Res , 46 ( 7 ) : 2237 – 2246 .
  • Esiobu , N , Mohammed , R , Echeverry , A , Green , M , Bonilla , T , Hartz , A , McCorquodale , D and Rogerson , A . 2004 . The application of peptide nucleic acid probes for rapid detection and enumeration of eubacteria, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in recreational beaches of S. Florida . J Microbiol Meth , 57 : 157 – 162 .
  • Field , KG and Samadpour , M . 2007 . Fecal source tracking, the indicator paradigm, and managing water quality . Water Res , 41 : 3517 – 3538 .
  • Gaillot , O , Wetsch , M , Fortineau , N and Berche , P . 2000 . Evaluation of CHROMagar Staph. aureus, a new chromogenic medium, for isolation and presumptive identification of Staphylococcus aureus from human clinical specimens . J Clinical Microbiol , 8 ( 4 ) : 1587 – 1591 .
  • Ghinsberg , RC , Dov , LB , Rogol , M , Sheinberg , Y and Nitzan , Y . 1994 . Monitoring of selected bacteria and fungi in sand and sea water along the Tel Aviv coast . Microbios , 77 : 29 – 40 .
  • Goodwin , KD and Pobuda , M . 2009 . Performance of CHROMagar Staph aureus and CHROMagar MRSA for detection of Staphylococcus aureus in seawater and beach sand – comparison of culture, agglutination, and molecular analysis . Water Res , 43 : 4802 – 4811 .
  • Halliday , E and Gast , RJ . 2011 . Bacteria in beach sands: an emerging challenge in protecting coastal water quality and bather health . Environ Sci Technol , 45 ( 2 ) : 370 – 379 .
  • Hartz , A , Cuvelier , M , Nowosielski , K , Bonilla , TD , Green , M , Esiobu , N , McCorquodale , DS and Rogerson , A . 2008 . Survival potential of Escherichia coli and enteroocci in subtropical beach sand: implications for water quality managers . J Environ Qual , 37 : 898 – 905 .
  • Heaney , CD , Sams , E , Wing , S , Marshall , S , Brenner , K , Dufour , AP and Wade , TJ . 2009 . Contact with beach sand among beachgoers and risk of illness . Am J Epidemiol , 170 : 164 – 172 .
  • Kluytmans , J , van Belkum , A and Verbrugh , H . 1997 . Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus: epidemiology, underlying mechanisms, and associated risks . Clin Microbiol Rev , 10 : 505 – 520 .
  • Mohammed , RL . 2004 . An evaluation of the microbiological quality of sandy beaches – a novel approach. [Masters thesis] , 100 – 106 . USA : Florida Atlantic University .
  • Obiri-Danso , K and Jones , K . 2000 . Intertidal sediments as reservoirs for hippurate negative campylobacters, salmonellae and faecal indicators in three EU recognised bathing waters in Northwest England . Wat Res , 34 ( 2 ) : 519 – 527 .
  • Papadakis , JA , Mavridou , A , Richardson , SC , Lambiri , M and Marcelou , U . 1997 . Bather related microbial and yeast populations in sand and seawater . Wat Res , 31 ( 4 ) : 799 – 804 .
  • Plano , LRW , Garza , AC , Shibata , T , Elmir , SM , Kish , J , Sinigalliano , CD , Gidley , ML , Miller , G , Withum , K Fleming , LE . 2011 . Shedding of Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from adult and pediatric bathers in marine waters . BMC Microbiol , 11 : 5
  • Rogerson , A , Esiobu , N and McCoquerdale , D . Prevalence and survival of microorganisms in shoreline interstitial waters: a search for indicators of health risks . Final Technical Report submitted to the US Environmental Protection Agency . Washington , DC
  • Rozen , Y and Belkin , S . 2001 . Survival of enteric bacteria in seawater . FEMS Microbiol Rev , 25 : 513 – 529 .
  • Shah , A , Abdelzaher , AM , Phillips , M , Hernandez , R , Solo-Gabriele , HM , Kish , J , Scorzetti , G , Fell , JW , Diaz , MR Scott , TM . 2011 . Indicator microbes correlate with pathogenic bacteria, yeast, and helminthes in sand at a subtropical recreational beach site . J Appl Microbiol , 110 : 1571 – 1583 .
  • Soge , OO , Meschke , JS , No , DB and Roberts , MC . 2009 . Characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. isolated from US West Coast public marine beaches . J Antimicrob Chemother , 64 ( 6 ) : 1148 – 1155 .
  • USEPA . 1986 . Ambient water quality criteria for bacteria , Washington , DC : Office of Water, EPA-440-5-84-002 .
  • USEPA . 2002 . EPA's beach watch program: 2001 swimming season , Washington , DC : Office of Water, EPA 823-F-02-008 .
  • Yamahara , KM , Sassoubre , LM , Goodwin , KD and Boehm , AB . 2012 . Occurrence and persistence of bacterial pathogens and indicator organisms in beach sand along the California coast . Appl Environ Microbiol , 78 ( 6 ) : 1733 – 1745 .
  • Yamahara , KM , Walters , SP and Boehm , AB . 2009 . Growth of enterococci in unaltered, unseeded beach sands subjected to tidal wetting . Appl Environ Microbiol , 75 ( 6 ) : 1517 – 1524 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.