- Acharya, V. V., Pedersen, L. H., Philippon, T., & Richardson, M. (2017). Measuring systemic risk. Review of Financial Studies, 30(1), 2–47. doi: 10.1093/rfs/hhw088
- Allen, L., Bali, T. G., & Tang, Y. (2012). Does systemic risk in the financial sector predict future economic downturns? Review of Financial Studies, 25(10), 3000–3036. doi: 10.1093/rfs/hhs094
- ASU. (2011). Accounting standards update (ASU) no. 2011-05 comprehensive income (topic 220): Presentation of comprehensive income. Financial Accounting Standards Board.
- Badertscher, B. A., Burks, J. J., & Easton, P. D. (2014). The market pricing of other-than-temporary impairments. The Accounting Review, 89(3), 811–838. doi: 10.2308/accr-50685
- Ball, R., & Bartov, E. (1996). How naive is the stock market’s use of earnings information? Journal of Accounting and Economics, 21(3), 319–337. doi: 10.1016/0165-4101(96)00420-X
- Barth, M., Gow, I., & Taylor, D. (2012). Why do pro forma and street earnings not reflect changes in GAAP? Evidence from SFAS 123R. Review of Accounting Studies, 17(3), 526–562. doi: 10.1007/s11142-012-9192-9
- Barth, M. E., Gomez-Biscarri, J., Kasznik, R., & Lopez-Espinoza, G. (2017). Bank earnings and regulatory capital management using available for sale securities. Review of Accounting Studies, 22(4), 1761–1792. doi: 10.1007/s11142-017-9426-y
- Barth, M. E., Landsman, W. R., & Wahlen, J. M. (1995). Fair value accounting: Effects on banks’ earning volatility, regulatory capital, and value of contractual cash flows. Journal of Banking and Finance, 19(3/4), 577–605. doi: 10.1016/0378-4266(94)00141-O
- Beccalli, E., Miller, P., & O'Leary, T. (2015). How analysts process information: Technical and financial disclosures in the microprocessor industry. European Accounting Review, 24(3), 519–549. doi: 10.1080/09638180.2014.969526
- Bernard, V., Thomas, J., & Wahlen, J. (1997). Accounting-based stock price anomalies: Separating market inefficiencies from risk. Contemporary Accounting Research, 14(2), 89–136. doi: 10.1111/j.1911-3846.1997.tb00529.x
- Bernard, V. L., & Thomas, J. K. (1989). Post-earnings-announcement drift: Delayed price response or risk premium? Journal of Accounting Research, 27(3), 1–36. doi: 10.2307/2491062
- Bernhardt, D., Wan, C., & Xiao, Z. (2016). The reluctant analyst. Journal of Accounting Research, 54(4), 987–1040. doi: 10.1111/1475-679X.12120
- Black, D. E. (2016). Other comprehensive income: A review and directions for future research. Accounting & Finance, 56(1), 9–45. doi: 10.1111/acfi.12186
- Bloomfield, R. J., Nelson, M. W., & Smith, S. D. (2006). Feedback loops, fair value accounting and correlated investments. Review of Accounting Studies, 11(2/3), 377–416. doi: 10.1007/s11142-006-9003-2
- Campbell, J. L. (2010). The fair value of cash flow hedges, future profitability and stock returns (Working paper). The University of Arizona.
- Cao, S. S., & Narayanamoorthy, G. S. (2012). Earnings volatility, post-earnings announcement drift, and trading frictions. Journal of Accounting Research, 50(1), 41–74. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-679X.2011.00425.x
- Carhart, M. M. (1997). On persistence in mutual fund performance. The Journal of Finance, 52(1), 57–82. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1997.tb03808.x
- CFA Institute. (2014). Comment letter on conceptual framework discussion paper: Other comprehensive income (OCI). Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) Institute.
- Chambers, D., Linsmeier, T., Shakespeare, C., & Sougiannis, T. (2007). An evaluation of SFAS no. 130 comprehensive income disclosures. Review of Accounting Studies, 12(4), 557–593. doi: 10.1007/s11142-007-9043-2
- Chircop, J., & Novotny-Farkas, Z. (2016). The economic consequences of extending the use of fair value accounting in regulatory capital calculations. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 62(2/3), 183–203. doi: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2016.10.004
- Choudhry, M. (2012). The principles of banking. Singapore: Wiley.
- Dellavigna, S., & Pollet, J. M. (2009). Investor inattention and Friday earnings announcements. The Journal of Finance, 64(2), 709–749. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.2009.01447.x
- Dempsey, S. J. (1994). Interim earnings management and the fourth quarter good news effect. Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 21(6), 889–908. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-5957.1994.tb00354.x
- Dhaliwal, D., Subramanyam, K. R., & Trezevant, R. (1999). Is comprehensive income superior to net income as a measure of firm performance? Journal of Accounting and Economics, 26(1-3), 43–67. doi: 10.1016/S0165-4101(98)00033-0
- Dong, M., & Zhang, X.-J. (2017). Selective trading of available-for-sale securities: Evidence from U.S. commercial banks. European Accounting Review, 27(3), 467–493. doi: 10.1080/09638180.2017.1304227
- Easton, P. D., & Zhang, X.-J. (2017). Mixing fair-value and historical-cost accounting: Predictable other-comprehensive-income and mispricing of bank stocks. Review of Accounting Studies, 22(4), 1732–1760. doi: 10.1007/s11142-017-9423-1
- Elliott, W. B., Hobson, J. L., & Jackson, K. E. (2011). Disaggregating management forecasts to reduce investors’ susceptibility to earnings fixation. The Accounting Review, 86(1), 185–208. doi: 10.2308/accr.00000013
- Ellis, L., Haldane, A., & Moshirian, F. (2014). Systemic risk, governance and global financial stability. Journal of Banking & Finance, 45, 175–181. doi: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2014.04.012
- Ernst & Young. (2011, June 7). Changes to the presentation of other comprehensive income — amendments to IAS 1. IFRS Developments Issue.
- Evans, M. E., Hodder, L., & Hopkins, P. E. (2014). The predictive ability of fair values for future financial performance of commercial banks and the relation of predictive ability to banks’ share prices. Contemporary Accounting Research, 31(1), 13–44. doi: 10.1111/1911-3846.12028
- Fabrizi, M., Ipino, E., Magnan, M., & Parbonetti, A. (2015). Dirty surplus accounting and dividend payout in the banking industry (Working paper).
- Fama, E. F., & French, K. R. (1993). Common risk factors in the returns on stocks and bonds. Journal of Financial Economics, 33(1), 3–56. doi: 10.1016/0304-405X(93)90023-5
- FASB. (1993). Statement of financial of accounting standards (SFAS) no. 115: Accounting for certain investments in debt and equity securities. Norwalk, CT: Financial Accounting Standards Board.
- FASB. (2006). Statement of financial accounting standards 157: Fair value measurements. Norwalk, CT: Financial Accounting Standards Board.
- FASB. (2016). Financial instruments–overall: Recognition and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities. Accounting Standards Update 2016-01.
- Givoly, D., & Ronen, J. (1981). ‘Smoothing’ manifestations in fourth quarter results of operations: Some empirical evidence. Abacus, 17(2), 174–193. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6281.1981.tb00108.x
- Hand, J. R. M. (1990). A test of the extended functional fixation hypothesis. The Accounting Review, 65(4), 740–763.
- Hirshleifer, D. A., Myers, J. N., Myers, L. A., & Siew Hong, T. (2008). Do individual investors cause post-earnings announcement drift? Direct evidence from personal trades. The Accounting Review, 83(6), 1521–1550. doi: 10.2308/accr.2008.83.6.1521
- Hirshleifer, D., Lim, S. S., & Teoh, S. H. (2009). Driven to distraction: Extraneous events and underreaction to earnings news. The Journal of Finance, 64(5), 2289–2325. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.2009.01501.x
- Hirshleifer, D., & Teoh, S. H. (2003). Limited attention, information disclosure, and financial reporting. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 36(1-3), 337–386. doi: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2003.10.002
- Hirst, E. D., Koonce, L., & Simko, P. J. (1995). Investor reactions to financial analysts’ research reports. Journal of Accounting Research, 33(2), 335–351. doi: 10.2307/2491491
- Hoogervorst, H. (2016, June 30). Better communication. IASB Speech, Zurich.
- Huang, Q., & Skantz, T. (2016). The informativeness of pro forma and street earnings: An examination of information asymmetry around earnings announcements. Review of Accounting Studies, 21(1), 198–250. doi: 10.1007/s11142-015-9345-8
- IASB. (2013). A review of the conceptual framework for financial reporting (Discussion paper DP/2013/1).
- Ivkovic, Z., & Jegadeesh, N. (2004). The timing and value of forecast and recommendation revisions. Journal of Financial Economics, 73(3), 433–463. doi: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2004.03.002
- Johnston, R., Leone, A. J., Ramnath, S., & Yang, Y.-W. (2012). 14-Week quarters. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 53(1/2), 271–289. doi: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2011.06.003
- Jones, D. A., & Smith, K. J. (2011). Comparing the value relevance, predictive value, and persistence of other comprehensive income and special items. The Accounting Review, 86(6), 2047–2073. doi: 10.2308/accr-10133
- Kanagaretnam, K., Mathieu, R., & Shehata, M. (2009). Usefulness of comprehensive income reporting in Canada. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 28(4), 349–365. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccpubpol.2009.06.004
- Kecskes, A., Michaelly, R., & Womack, K. (2016). Do earnings estimates add value to sell-side analysts’ investment recommendations? Management Science, 63(6), 1855–1871. doi: 10.1287/mnsc.2015.2385
- Lansford, B., Lev, B., & Wu Tucker, J. (2013). Causes and consequences of disaggregating earnings guidance. Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 40(1/2), 26–54. doi: 10.1111/jbfa.12002
- Laux, C., & Leuz, C. (2010). Did fair-value accounting contribute to the financial crisis? Journal of Economic Perspectives, 24(1), 93–118. doi: 10.1257/jep.24.1.93
- Livnat, J., & Zhang, Y. (2012). Information interpretation or information discovery: Which role of analysts do investors value more? Review of Accounting Studies, 17(3), 612–641. doi: 10.1007/s11142-012-9193-8
- Maines, L. A., & McDaniel, L. S. (2000). Effects of comprehensive-income characteristics on nonprofessional investors’ judgments: The role of financial-statement presentation format. The Accounting Review, 75(2), 179–207. doi: 10.2308/accr.2000.75.2.179
- Malmendier, U., & Shanthikumar, D. (2014). Do security analysts speak in two tongues? Review of Financial Studies, 27(5), 1287–1322. doi: 10.1093/rfs/hhu009
- Mendenhall, R. R., Nichols, W. D., & Palepu, K. G. (1988). Bad news and differential market reactions to announcements of earlier-quarters versus fourth-quarter earnings. Journal of Accounting Research, 26(3), 63–86. doi: 10.2307/2491180
- Michels, J. (2017). Disclosure versus recognition: Inferences from subsequent events. Journal of Accounting Research, 55(1), 3–34. doi: 10.1111/1475-679X.12128
- Mulford, C. W., Poropatich, B., & Tang, J. (2013). Examining the components of other comprehensive income (Working paper).
- Novy-Marx, R. (2015). Fundamentally, momentum is fundamental momentum (Working paper).
- Papa, V. (2013, April 2). Bank regulatory capital: Brewing storm over Basel III removal of financial reporting information filter. Market Integrity Insights.
- Papa, V., & Peters, S. J. (2015, February). Analyzing bank performance: Role of comprehensive income. Charlottesville, VA: CFA Institute.
- Penman, S. H. (2007). Financial reporting quality: Is fair value a plus or a minus? Accounting and Business Research, 37, 33–44. doi: 10.1080/00014788.2007.9730083
- Plumlee, M. A. (2003). The effect of information complexity on analysts’ use of that information. The Accounting Review, 78(1), 275–296. doi: 10.2308/accr.2003.78.1.275
- Ramnath, S. (2002). Investor and analyst reactions to earnings announcements of related firms: An empirical analysis. Journal of Accounting Research, 40(5), 1351–1376. doi: 10.1111/1475-679X.t01-1-00057
- Rangan, S., & Sloan, R. G. (1998). Implications of the integral approach to quarterly reporting for the post-earnings-announcement. Accounting Review, 73(3), 353.
- Rees, L. L., & Shane, P. B. (2012). Academic research and standard-setting: The case of other comprehensive income. Accounting Horizons, 26(4), 789–815. doi: 10.2308/acch-50237
- Richardson, S., Siew Hong, T., & Wysocki, P. D. (2004). The walk-down to beatable analyst forecasts: The role of equity issuance and insider trading incentives. Contemporary Accounting Research, 21(4), 885–924. doi: 10.1506/KHNW-PJYL-ADUB-0RP6
Do Investors Pay Sufficient Attention to Banks’ Unrealized Gains and Losses on Available-for-sale Securities?
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.