Perceived landscape impacts of mobile telecommunications development in the Peak District National Park, England

References

• Adams , B. 2001 . Joined-up conservation . Ecos , 22 : 22 – 27 .
   Google Scholar
• Antrop , M. 1997 . The concept of traditional landscapes as a base for landscape evaluation and planning. The example of Flanders region . Landscape and urban planning , 38 : 105 – 117 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Antrop , M. 1998 . Landscape change: plan or chaos? . Landscape and urban planning , 41 : 155 – 161 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Antrop , M. 2004 . Landscape change and the urbanization process in Europe . Landscape and urban planning , 67 : 9 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bachert , S. 1991 . Acceptance of national parks and participation of local people in decision-making processes . Landscape and urban planning , 20 : 239 – 244 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baker , C. 2005 . Inexorable march of mobile phones pressures planners . Planning , July : 15 – 16 .
   Google Scholar
• Baldassare , M. and Katz , C. 1992 . The personal threat of environmental problems as predictor of environmental practice . Environment and behavior , 24 : 602 – 616 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blake , D. E. 2001 . Contextual effects on environmental attitudes and behavior . Environment and behavior , 33 : 708 – 725 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bonaiuto , M. 2002 . Local identity processes and environmental attitudes in land use changes: the case of natural protected areas . Journal of economic psychology , 23 : 631 – 653 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bull , C. 1990 . Popular support for nature conservation: the attitudes of county conservation trust members . Built environment , 16 : 203 – 217 .
   Google Scholar
• Bunce , M. 1994 . The countryside ideal: Anglo-American images of landscape , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Carrus , G. , Bonaiuto , M. and Bonnes , M. 2005 . Environmental concern, regional identity, and support for protected areas in Italy . Environment and behavior , 37 : 237 – 257 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coles , R. and Taylor , J. 1993 . Wind power and planning: the environmental impact of wind farms in the UK . Land use policy , 10 : 205 – 226 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Commission for Rural Communities . 2006 . The state of the countryside 2006: living in the countryside [online] Commission for Rural Communities. Available from: http://www.ruralcommunities.gov.uk/publications/crc22stateofthecountryside2006 [Accessed 7 February 2008]
   Google Scholar
• Countryside Agency . 2002 . Information communication technology (ICT) and rural inclusion [online] Available from: http://www.ruralcommunities.gov.uk/publications/crn51informationcommunicationtechnologyictandruralinclusion [Accessed 7 February 2008]
   Google Scholar
• de Groot , W. T. and van den Born , R. J.G. 2003 . Visions of nature and landscape type preferences: an exploration in The Netherlands . Landscape and urban planning , 63 : 127 – 138 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DEFRA . 2005 . ICT in England's rural economies: a final report to DEFRA [online] , DEFRA . Available from: http://www.defra.gov.uk/rural/pdfs/research/ict/final-report-070705.pdf [Accessed 7 February 2008]
   Google Scholar
• Dunlap , R. E. 2000 . Measuring endorsement of the new ecological paradigm: a revised NEP scale . Journal of social issues , 56 : 425 – 442 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fairlie , S. 1996 . Low impact development: planning and people in a sustainable countryside , Charlbury , , UK : Jon Carpenter .
   Google Scholar
• Fransson , N. and Garling , T. 1999 . Environmental concern: conceptual definitions, measurement methods, and research findings . Journal of environmental psychology , 19 : 369 – 382 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grimes , S. 2000 . Rural areas in the information society: diminishing distance or increasing learning capacity? . Journal of rural studies , 16 : 13 – 21 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Habron , D. 1998 . Visual perception of wild land in Scotland . Landscape and urban planning , 42 : 45 – 56 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herzog , T. R. and Chernick , K. K. 2000 . Tranquillity and danger in urban and natural settings . Journal of environmental psychology , 20 : 29 – 39 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hiedanpää , H. 2000 . European-wide conservation versus local well-being: the reception of the Natura 2000 Reserve Network in Karvia, SW-Finland . Landscape and urban planning , 61 : 113 – 123 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holdaway , E. and Smart , G. 2001 . Landscape at risk?: the future for areas of outstanding natural beauty , London : Spon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Jones , M. and Daugstad , K. 1997 . Usages of the ‘cultural landscape' concept in Norwegian and Nordic landscape administration . Landscape research , 22 : 267 – 281 .
   Google Scholar
• Kaplan , R. 1985 . The analysis of perception via preference: a strategy for studying how the environment is experienced . Landscape planning , 12 : 161 – 176 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kellett , J. 1990 . The environmental impact of wind energy developments . Town planning review , 61 : 139 – 155 .
   Google Scholar
• Kopomaa , T. 2002 . Mobile phones, place-centred communication and neo-community . Planning theory and practice , 3 : 241 – 245 .
   Google Scholar
• Krohn , S. and Damborg , S. 1999 . On public attitudes towards wind power . Renewable energy , 16 : 954 – 960 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Landscape Institute and Institute of Environmental Management and Assessment . 2002 . Guidelines for landscape and visual assessment , London : Spon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Laurie , I. C. 1980 . “ Visual aspects of landscape evaluation ” . In The aesthetics of landscape: rural planning services , Edited by: Appleton , J. Oxfordshire , , UK : The Landscape Research Group .
   Google Scholar
• Law , A. and McNeish , W. 2007 . Contesting the new irrational actor model: a case study of mobile phone mast protest . Sociology , 41 : 439 – 456 .
   Google Scholar
• Lutz , A. R. , Simpson-Housley , P. and De Man , A. F. 1999 . Wilderness: rural and urban attitudes and perceptions . Environment and behavior , 31 : 259 – 266 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mace , B. L. , Bell , P. A. and Loomis , R. J. 2004 . Visibility and natural quiet in national parks and wilderness areas . Environment and behavior , 36 : 5 – 31 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malecki , E. J. 2003 . Digital development in rural areas: potentials and pitfalls . Journal of rural studies , 19 : 201 – 214 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marshall , R. and Baxter , R. 2002 . Strategic routeing and environmental impact assessment for overhead electrical transmission lines . Journal of environmental planning and management , 45 : 747 – 764 .
   Google Scholar
• Mayer , F. S. and Frantz , C. M. 2004 . The connectedness to nature scale: a measure of individuals' feeling in community with nature . Journal of environmental psychology , 24 : 503 – 515 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McFarlane , B. L. and Boxall , P. C. 2003 . The role of social psychological and social structure variables in environmental activism: an example of the forest sector . Journal of environmental psychology , 23 : 79 – 87 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitchell , S. and Clark , D. 1999 . Business adoption of information and communications technologies in the two-tier rural economy: some evidence from the South Midlands . Journal of rural studies , 15 : 447 – 455 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mobile Operators Association . 2007 . Base stations and masts [online] Available from: http://www.mobilemastinfo.com/information/masts.htm [Accessed 7 February 2008]
   Google Scholar
• Monk , A. 2004 . Why are mobile phones annoying? . Behaviour & information technology , 23 : 33 – 41 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MORI . 2003 . The British mobile communications survey [online] Vodafone. Available from: http://www.mori.com/polls/2002/pdf/vodafone.pdf [Accessed 7 February 2008]
   Google Scholar
• Muir , R. 1998 . Reading the landscape, rejecting the present . Landscape research , 23 : 71 – 82 .
   Google Scholar
• Nohl , W. 2001 . Sustainable landscape use and aesthetic perception: preliminary reflections on future landscape aesthetics . Landscape and urban planning , 54 : 223 – 237 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Neill , J. and Walsh , M. 2000 . Landscape conflicts: preferences, identities and rights . Landscape ecology , 15 : 281 – 289 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ODPM . 2002 . Code of best practice on mobile phone network development [online] Available from: http://www.communities.gov.uk/publications/planningandbuilding/codebest [Accessed 7 February 2008]
   Google Scholar
• Office of Communications . 2006 . The communications market: interim report, February 2006 [online] Available from: http://www.ofcom.org.uk/accessibility/rtfs/research/archive06/feb2006_report.rtf [Accessed 7 February 2008]
   Google Scholar
• Orland , B. 1988 . “ Aesthetic preference for rural landscape: some resident and visitor differences ” . In Environmental aesthetics: theory, research, and applications , Edited by: Nasar , J. L. Cambridge : University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Parker , E. B. 2000 . Closing the digital divide in rural America . Telecommunications policy , 24 : 281 – 290 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peak District National Park Authority . 2001 . Peak District National Park local plan , Bakewell , Derbyshire : Peak District National Park Authority .
   Google Scholar
• Piper , J. 2001 . Assessing the cumulative effects of project clusters: a comparison of process and methods in four UK cases . Journal of environmental planning and management , 44 : 357 – 375 .
   Google Scholar
• Pollock-Ellwand , N. 2001 . Landscape policy and planning practice: the gap in understanding, Ontario, Canada . Landscape research , 26 : 99 – 118 .
   Google Scholar
• Powell , L. , Selman , P. and Wragg , A. 2002 . Protected areas: reinforcing the virtuous circle . Planning practice & research , 17 : 279 – 295 .
   Google Scholar
• Ramírez , R. 2001 . A model for rural and remote information and communication technologies: a Canadian exploration . Telecommunications policy , 25 : 315 – 330 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rantala , T. and Primmer , E. 2003 . Value positions based on forest policy stakeholders' rhetoric in Finland . Environmental science & policy , 6 : 205 – 216 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Regan , C. L. and Horn , S. A. 2005 . To nature or not to nature: associations between environmental preferences, mood states and demographic factors . Journal of environmental psychology , 25 : 57 – 66 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogan , R. , O'Connor , M. and Horwitz , P. 2005 . Nowhere to hide: awareness and perceptions of environmental change, and their influence on relationship with place . Journal of environmental psychology , 25 : 147 – 158 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ryan , R. L. 2002 . Preserving rural character in New England: local residents' perceptions of alternative residential development . Landscape and urban planning , 61 : 19 – 35 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sagoff , M. 1992 . “ Technological risk: a budget of distinctions ” . In The environment in question , Edited by: Cooper , D. E. and Palmer , J. A. London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Shelby , B. , Vaske , J. and Harris , R. 1988 . User standards for ecological impacts at wilderness campsites . Journal of leisure research , 20 : 245 – 256 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shepard , P. 2002 . Man in the landscape: a historic view of the esthetics of nature , London : The University of Georgia Press .
   Google Scholar
• Stoll-Kleemann , S. 2001 . Barriers to nature conservation in Germany: a model explaining opposition to protected areas . Journal of environmental psychology , 21 : 369 – 385 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thayer , R. L. and Freeman , C. M. 1987 . Altamont – public perceptions of a wind energy landscape . Landscape and urban planning , 14 : 379 – 398 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• UNEP/WCMC . 1994 . Guidelines for protected area management categories [online] Available from: http://www.unep-wcmc.org/protected_areas/categories/eng/index.html [Accessed 7 February 2008]
   Google Scholar
• Uzzell , D. L. 2000 . The psycho-spatial dimension of global environmental problems . Journal of environmental psychology , 20 : 307 – 318 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van den Berg , A. E. 1999 . Individual differences in the aesthetic evaluation of natural landscapes , Groningen : University of Groningen .
   Google Scholar
• van den Berg , A. E. , Vlek , C. A. and Coeterier , F. 1998 . Group differences in the aesthetic evaluation of nature development plans: a multilevel approach . Journal of environmental psychology , 18 : 141 – 157 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Eetvelde , V. and Antrop , M. 2004 . Analyzing structural and functional changes of traditional landscapes – two examples from Southern France . Landscape and urban planning , 67 : 79 – 95 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vroom , M. J. 1986 . The perception of dimensions of space and levels of infrastructure and its application in landscape planning . Landscape planning , 12 : 337 – 352 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warren , C. R. 2005 . 'Green on green': public perceptions of wind power in Scotland and Ireland . Journal of environmental planning and management , 48 : 853 – 875 .
   Google Scholar
• Wohlwill , J. F. 1978 . What belongs where: research on the fittingness of man-made structures in natural settings . Landscape research , 3 : 3 – 5 .
   Google Scholar
• Zube , E. H. 1986 . Local and extra-local perceptions of national parks and protected areas . Landscape and urban planning , 13 : 11 – 17 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar