326
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research article

Do urban carbon reduction practices under China’s institutional arrangement go beyond “low-hanging fruits”? Empirical evidence from Guangzhou

Pages 978-998 | Received 09 Dec 2019, Accepted 13 Jul 2020, Published online: 30 Jul 2020

References

  • Andonova, L. B., and R. B. Mitchell. 2010. “The Rescaling of Global Environmental Politics.” Annual Review of Environment and Resources 35 (1): 255–282. doi:10.1146/annurev-environ-100809-125346.
  • Andonova, L. B., M. M. Betsill, and H. Bulkeley. 2009. “Transnational Climate Governance.” Global Environmental Politics 9 (2): 52–73.
  • Andrews-Speed, P. 2012. The Governance of Energy in China: Transition to a Low-Carbon Economy. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Bergek, A., S. Jacobsson, B. Carlsson, S. Lindmark, and A. Rickne. 2008. “Analyzing the Functional Dynamics of Technological Innovation Systems: A Scheme of Analysis.” Research Policy 37 (3): 407–429. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2007.12.003.
  • Betsill, M. M., and H. Bulkeley. 2006. “Cities and the Multilevel Governance of Global Climate Change.” Global Governance: A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations 12 (2): 141–160. doi:10.1163/19426720-01202004.
  • Blatter, J. 2008. “Case Study.” In The SAGE Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods, edited by L. M. Given, 68–70. Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi: SAGE Publications.
  • Bulkeley, H., and V. Castán Broto. 2013. “Government by Experiment? Global Cities and the Governing of Climate Change.” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 38 (3): 361–375. doi:10.1111/j.1475-5661.2012.00535.x.
  • Campbell, J. L. 2004. Institutional Change and Globalization. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  • Carstensen, M.B., and V. A. Schmidt. 2016. “Power Through, Over and in Ideas: Conceptualizing Ideational Power in Discursive Institutionalism.” Journal of European Public Policy 23 (3): 318–337.
  • Castán Broto, V. 2017. “Urban Governance and the Politics of Climate Change.” World Development 93: 1–15. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.12.031.
  • Child, J., Y. Lu, and T. Tsai. 2007. “Institutional Entrepreneurship in Building an Environmental Protection System for the People’s Republic of China.” Organization Studies 28 (7): 1013–1034. doi:10.1177/0170840607078112.
  • Creswell, J. W., W. E. Hanson, V. L. Clark Plano, and A. Morales. 2007. “Qualitative Research Designs: Selection and Implementation.” The Counseling Psychologist 35 (2): 236–264.
  • Den Hartog, H., F. Sengers, Y. Xu, L. Xie, P. Jiang, and M. de Jong. 2018. “Low-Carbon Promises and Realities: Lessons from Three Socio-Technical Experiments in Shanghai.” Journal of Cleaner Production 181: 692–702. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.02.003.
  • DiMaggio, P. J., and W. W. Powell. 1991. “Introduction.” In The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis, edited by W. W. Powell and P. J. DiMaggio, The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis, 1–38. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
  • Eberhardt, C. 2015. “Discourse on Climate Change in China: A Public Sphere Without the Public.” China Information 29 (1): 33–59. doi:10.1177/0920203X15571261.
  • Eggertsson, T. 1998. “Limits to Institutional Reforms.” Scandinavian Journal of Economics 100 (1): 335–357. doi:10.1111/1467-9442.00105.
  • Eisenhardt, K. M., and M. E. Graebner. 2007. “Theory Building from Cases: Opportunities and Challenges.” Academy of Management Journal 50 (1): 25–32. doi:10.5465/amj.2007.24160888.
  • Feltenstein, A., and S. Iwata. 2005. “Decentralization and Macroeconomic Performance in China: Regional Autonomy Has Its Costs.” Journal of Development Economics 76 (2): 481–501. doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2004.01.004.
  • Foxon, T. J. 2011. “A Coevolutionary Framework for Analysing a Transition to a Sustainable Low Carbon Economy.” Ecological Economics 70 (12): 2258–2267. doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2011.07.014.
  • Flyvbjerg, B. 2006. “Five Misunderstandings about Case-Study Research.” Qualitative Inquiry 12 (2): 219–245. doi:10.1177/1077800405284363.
  • Gilley, B. 2012. “Authoritarian Environmentalism and China's Response to Climate Change.” Environmental Politics 21 (2): 287–307.
  • Gilley, B. 2017. “Local Governance Pathways to Decarbonisation in China and India.” The China Quarterly 231: 728–748. doi:10.1017/S0305741017000893.
  • Guangzhou Municipal Statistics Bureau (GSB). 2019. Guangzhou Statistical Yearbook. (In Chinese). Beijing: China Statistics Press.
  • Hajer, M. A. 1995. The Politics of Environmental Discourse: Ecological Modernization and the Policy Process, 40. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  • Hall, P. A. 2010. “Historical Institutionalism in Rationalist and Sociological Perspective.” In Explaining Institutional Change: Ambiguity, Agency, and Power, edited by J. Mahoney, and K. Thelen, 204–223. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Hannon, A., Y. Liu, J. Walker, and C. Wu. 2011. Delivering Low Carbon Growth: A Guide to China’s 12th Five-Year Plan, 1–39. HSBC Climate Change Centre of Excellence. Beijing: The Climate Group, China.
  • Hekkert, M. P., R. A. Suurs, S. O. Negro, S. Kuhlmann, and R. E. Smits. 2007. “Functions of Innovation Systems: A New Approach for Analysing Technological Change.” Technological Forecasting and Social Change 74 (4): 413–432. doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2006.03.002.
  • Hickman, R., O. Ashiru, and D. Banister. 2011. “Transitions to Low Carbon Transport Futures: Strategic Conversations from London and Delhi.” Journal of Transport Geography 19 (6): 1553–1562. doi:10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2011.03.013.
  • Hodson, M., and S. Marvin. 2010. “Can Cities Shape Socio-Technical Transitions and How Would we Know If They Were?” Research Policy 39 (4): 477–485. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2010.01.020.
  • Huang, Y., C. P. Liao, and Y. Q. Zhao. 2011. “Research on Transport Energy Saving and Emission Reduction Potential of Guangdong Province Based on Scenario Analysis.” Open Guide Publication 4 (2): 40–43.
  • iGDP. 2014. “Practice of China’s Urban Low Carbon Development Policy.” Innovation Green Development Programme. Accessed May 16, 2016. http://www.efchina.org/Attachments/Report/report-cemp-20151020/iGDP City Policy Factsheet _CN.pdf.
  • IPCC. 2014. Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, edited by Core Writing Team, R. K. Pachauri, and L. A. Meyer. Geneva: IPCC.
  • Jordan, A. J., D. Huitema, M. Hildén, H. Van Asselt, T. J. Rayner, J. J. Schoenefeld, J. Tosun, J. Forster, and E. L. Boasson. 2015. “Emergence of Polycentric Climate Governance and Its Future Prospects.” Nature Climate Change 5 (11): 977–982. doi:10.1038/nclimate2725.
  • Kemp, R., and D. Loorbach. 2006. “Transition Management: A Reflexive Governance Approach.” In Reflexive Governance for Sustainable Development, edited by J.-P. Voß, D. Bauknecht, and R. Kemp, 103–130. Vol. 5. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
  • Kemp, R., J. Rotmans, and D. Loorbach. 2007. “Assessing the Dutch Energy Transition Policy: How Does It Deal with Dilemmas of Managing Transitions?” Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning 9 (3–4): 315–331. doi:10.1080/15239080701622816.
  • Khanna, N., D. Fridley, and L. Hong. 2014. “China’s Pilot Low-Carbon City Initiative: A Comparative Assessment of National Goals and Local Plans.” Sustainable Cities and Society 12: 110–121. doi:10.1016/j.scs.2014.03.005.
  • Kostka, G. 2016. “Command Without Control: The Case of China’s Environmental Target System.” Regulation and Governance 10 (1): 58–74. doi:10.1111/rego.12082.
  • Lo, K. 2014a. “Urban Carbon Governance and the Transition Toward Low-Carbon Urbanism: Review of a Global Phenomenon.” Carbon Management 5 (3): 269–283. doi:10.1080/17583004.2014.981384.
  • Lo, K. 2014b. “China’s Low-Carbon City Initiatives: The Implementation Gap and the Limits of the Target Responsibility System.” Habitat International 42: 236–244. doi:10.1016/j.habitatint.2014.01.007.
  • Lo, K., H. Li, and K. Chen. 2020. “Climate Experimentation and the Limits of Top-Down Control: Local Variation of Climate Pilots in China.” Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 63 (1): 109–118. doi:10.1080/09640568.2019.1619539.
  • Mahoney, J., and K. Thelen. 2010. A Theory of Gradual Institutional Change. Explaining Institutional Change: Ambiguity, Agency, and Power. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • NDRC (National Development and Reform Commission). 2010. Notice of the National Development and Reform Commission on Piloting the Work of Low Carbon Provinces and Low Carbon Cities [国家发展改革委关于开展低碳省区和低碳城市试点工作的通知]. Accessed April 20, 2016. http://www.ndrc.gov.cn/zcfb/zcfbtz/201008/t20100810_365264.html
  • Qian, Y. 2000. “The Process of China’s Market Transition (1978-1998): The Evolutionary, Historical, and Comparative Perspectives.” Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics 156 (1): 151–179.
  • Rogge, K. S., and K. Reichardt. 2016. “Policy Mixes for Sustainability Transitions: An Extended Concept and Framework for Analysis.” Research Policy 45 (8): 1620–1635. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2016.04.004.
  • Sawyer, D., and H. Thieriot. 2015. International Institute for Sustainable Development Report: China’s Low-Carbon Competitiveness and National Technical and Economic Zones. (Online). Accessed May 25, 2018. https://www.iisd.org/sites/default/files/publications/drivers-low-carbon-development-china-industrial-zones-en.pdf
  • Scott, W. [1995] 2001. Institutions and Organizations. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.
  • Shin, K. 2018. “Environmental Policy Innovations in China: A Critical Analysis from a Low-Carbon City.” Environmental Politics 27 (5): 830–851. doi:10.1080/09644016.2018.1449573.
  • Smith, A., A. Stirling, and F. Berkhout. 2005. “The Governance of Sustainable Socio-Technical Transitions.” Research Policy 34 (10): 1491–1510. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2005.07.005.
  • Streeck, W., and K. A. Thelen, eds. 2005. Beyond Continuity: Institutional Change in Advanced Political Economies. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Teddlie, C., and F. Yu. 2007. “Mixed Methods Sampling: A Typology with Examples.” Journal of Mixed Methods Research 1 (1): 77–100. doi:10.1177/1558689806292430.
  • Thornton, P. H., and W. Ocasio. 1999. “Institutional Logics and the Historical Contingency of Power in Organizations: Executive Succession in the Higher Education Publishing Industry, 1958–1990.” American Journal of Sociology 105 (3): 801–843. doi:10.1086/210361.
  • Tolbert, P. S., and L. G. Zucker. 1999. “The Institutionalization of Institutional Theory.” In Studying Organization. Theory and Method, edited by Stewart R. Clegg and Cynthia Hardy, 169–184. London: SAGE.
  • UN Climate Change News. 2018. China Meets 2020 Carbon Target Three Years Ahead of Schedule. Accessed April 22, 2018. https://unfccc.int/news/china-meets-2020-carbon-target-three-years-ahead-of-schedule
  • UN Habitat. 2011. Cities and Climate Change: Policy Directions–Global Report on Human Settlements. https://unhabitat.org/sites/default/files/download-manager-files/Cities%20and%20Climate%20Change%20Global%20Report%20on%20Human%20Settlements%202011.pdf
  • UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme). 2017. The Emissions Gap Report 2017. Nairobi: UNEP. https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/22070/EGR_2017.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
  • UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme). 2018. The Emissions Gap Report 2018. Nairobi: UNEP. https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/26895/EGR2018_FullReport_EN.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
  • Wei, Q. 2019. “The Politico-Institutional Influence on Low Carbon Development in Chinese Cities: The Case of Guangzhou.” PhD thesis, The University of Manchester.
  • Xu, H., X. Wang, D. Tian, Z. Zhou, and X. Yang. 2017. “Investigation and Summary Report of Pilot Work in National Low-Carbon Provinces and Cities.” Accessed August 12, 2019. http://www.ncsc.org.cn/yjcg/dybg/201804/P020180920509262040412.pdf

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.