References
- Aalst, M., T. Cannon, and I. Burton. 2008. “Community Level Adaptation to Climate Change: The Potential Role of Participatory Community Risk Assessment.” Global Environmental Change 18 (1): 165–179. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2007.06.002.
- Abrahamsson, M., and H. Tehler. 2013. “Evaluating Risk and Vulnerability Assessments: A Study of the Regional Level in Sweden.” International Journal of Emergency Management 9 (1): 76. doi:https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEM.2013.054106.
- Adger, W. N. 2006. “Vulnerability.” Global Environmental Change 16 (3): 268–281. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2006.02.006.
- Bardsley, D. K., and G. P. Rogers. 2010. “Prioritizing Engagement for Sustainable Adaptation to Climate Change: An Example from Natural Resource Management in South Australia.” Society & Natural Resources 24 (1): 1–17. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920802287163.
- Cedergren, A., V. H. Swaling, H. Hassel, C. Denward, K. M. Sonnek, P. Albinsson, J. Bengtsson, and A. Sparf. 2019. “Understanding Practical Challenges to Risk and Vulnerability Assessments: The Case of Swedish Municipalities.” Journal of Risk Research 22 (6): 782–795. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/13669877.2018.1485169.
- Conway, D., and J. Mustelin. 2014. “Strategies for Improving Adaptation Practice in Developing Countries.” Nature Climate Change 4 (5): 339–342. doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2199.
- Davis, C.L., K. Waagsaether, and N. Methner. 2017. “Development of a Risk Assessment Methodology and Vulnerability Indices.” In: Climate Change over South Africa: From Trends and Projected Changes to Vulnerability Assessments and the Status Quo of National Adaptation Strategies. Chapter 3 in the DEA, South Africa’s 3rd National Communication to UNFCCC. Pretoria: Department of Environmental Affairs.
- Dawson, T., S. Jackson, J. House, I. Prentice, and G. Mace. 2011. “Beyond Predictions: Biodiversity Conservation in a Changing Climate.” Science 332 (6025): 53–58. doi:https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1200303.
- Freudenburg, W R. 1996. “Risky Thinking: Irrational Fears about Risk and Society.” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 545 (1): 44–53. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716296545001005.
- Fussel, H.-M. 2007. “Vulnerability: A Generally Applicable Conceptual Framework for Climate Change Research.” Global Environmental Change 17 (2): 155–167. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2006.05.002.
- Fussel, H.-M., R. J. T. Klein, and K. L. Ebi. 2006. “Adaptation Assessment for Public Health.” In Climate Change and Adaptation Strategies for Human Health, edited by B. Menne and K. L. Ebi, 41–62. Darmstadt: Steinkopff Verlag.
- Geoghegan, H., and C. Leyson. 2012. “On Climate Change and Cultural Geography: Farming on the Lizard Peninsula, Cornwall, UK.” Climatic Change 113 (1): 55–66. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-012-0417-5.
- Granderson, A. A. 2014. “Making Sense of Climate Change Risks and Responses at the Community Level: A Cultural-Political Lens.” Climate Risk Management 3: 55–64. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2014.05.003.
- Green, C. 2004. “The Evaluation of Vulnerability to Flooding.” Disaster Prevention and Management: An International Journal 13 (4): 323–329. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/09653560410556546.
- Gunderson, L., and C. S. Holling, eds. 2001. Panarchy: Understanding Transformations in Human and Natural Systems. Washington, DC: Island Press.
- Hagenlocher, M., I. Meza, C. Anderson, A. Min, G. Renaud, Y. Walz, S. Siebert, and Z. Sebesvari. 2019. “Drought Vulnerability and Risk Assessments: State of the Art, Persistent Gaps, and Research Agenda.” Environmental Research Letters 14 (8): 083002–083014. doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab225d.
- Harder, M. and G. Burford. 2018. Measuring Intangible Values: Rethinking How to Evaluate Socially Beneficial Actions. Abingdon, UK: Routledge Studies in Sustainability.
- Hay, J. E., and N. Mimura. 2013. “Vulnerability, Risk and Adaptation Assessment Methods in the Pacific Islands Region: Past Approaches, and Considerations for the Future.” Sustainability Science 8 (3): 391–405. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-013-0211-y.
- Henstra, D. 2017. “Climate Adaptation in Canada: Governing a Complex Policy Regime.” Review of Policy Research 34 (3): 378–399. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12236.
- IFRC. 2009. “Climate Change Adaptation Strategies for Local Impact Key Messages for UNFCCC Negotiators.” //unfccc.int/resource/docs/2009/smsn/igo/054.pdf
- Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2007. “Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability.” In Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, edited by M. L. Parry, O. F. Canziani, J. P. Palutikof, P. J. van der Linden and C. E. Hanson, 976. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/03/ar4_wg2_full_report.pdf.
- Juarez, J. A., and K. D. Brown. 2008. “Extracting or Empowering?: A Critique of Participatory Methods for Marginalized Populations.” Landscape Journal 27 (2): 190–204. doi:https://doi.org/10.3368/lj.27.2.190.
- Kattumuri, R., D. Ravindranath, and T. Esteves. 2017. “Local Adaptation Strategies in Semi-Arid Regions: Study of Two Villages in Karnataka, India.” Climate and Development 9 (1): 36–49. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2015.1067179.
- Masundire, H., D. Morchain, N. Raditloaneng, S. Hegga, G. Ziervogel, C. Molefe, M. Angula, and K. Omari. 2015. Vulnerability and Risk Assessment in Botswana's Bobirwa Sub-District: Fostering People-Centred Adaptation to Climate Change. Ottawa: IDRC Collaborative Adaptation Research Initiative in Africa and Asia.
- Moreno, J., K. A. Sanyal, F. Firoozmand, P Rutter, and M. K. Harder. 2020. “Reflective Practices in Community Development: A Grounded Analysis.” Systemic Practice and Action Research 33: 501–525. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11213-019-09496-7
- O’Brien, K. 2012. “Global Environmental Change II: From Adaptation to Deliberate Transformation.” Progress in Human Geography 36 (5): 667–676. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132511425767.
- Podger, D., G. Piggot, M. Zahradnik, S. Janoušková, I. Velasco, T. Hak, A. Dahl, A. Jimenez, and M. K. Harder. 2010. “The Earth Charter and the ESDinds Initiative.” Journal of Education for Sustainable Development 4 (2): 297–305. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/097340821000400219.
- Preston, B. L., C. Brooke, T. G. Measham, T. F. Smith, and R. Gorddard. 2009. “Igniting Change in Local Government: Lessons Learned from a Bushfire Vulnerability Assessment.” Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change 14 (3): 251–283. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-008-9163-4.
- Reid, H., M. Alam, R. Berger, T. Cannon, S. Huq, and A. Milligan. 2009. “Community-Based Adaptation to Climate Change: An Overview.” In Understanding Climate Change Adaptation: Lessons from Community-Based Approaches. Practical Action, edited by J. Ensor and R. Berger, 11–30. London: IIED.
- Romieu, E., T. Welle, S. Schneiderbauer, M. Pelling, and C. Vinchon. 2010. “Vulnerability Assessment within Climate Change and Natural Hazard Contexts: Revealing Gaps and Synergies through Coastal Applications.” Sustainability Science 5 (2): 159–170. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-010-0112-2.
- Ribot, J. C. 2010. “Vulnerability Does Not Just Fall from the Sky: Toward Multi-Scale Pro-Poor Climate Policy.” In Social Dimensions of Climate Change: Equity and Vulnerability in a Warming World, edited by R. Mearns and A. Norton, 45–74. Washington, DC: The World Bank.
- Sethamo, O. A., R. J. Masika, and M. K. Harder. 2019. “Understanding the Role of Crystallizing Local Shared Values in Fostering Effective Community Engagement in Adaptation Planning in Botswana.” Climate and Development 12 (5): 448–456. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2019.1639488.
- Small-Lorenz, S., L. Culp, T. Ryder, T. Will, and P. Marra. 2013. “A Blind Spot in Climate Change Vulnerability Assessments.” Nature Climate Change 3 (2): 91–93. doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1810.
- Stonich, S. 2000. “The Human Dimensions of Climate Change: The Political Ecology of Vulnerability.” Chap. 7 in Global Environmental Change: Research Pathways for the Next Decade, edited by M. Dafforn, S. Wilhelm, L. Sigman, and C. Baylor-Fleming, 293–376. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
- Terry, G. 2009. “No Climate Justice without Gender Justice: An Overview of the Issues.” Gender & Development 17 (1): 5–18. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/13552070802696839.
- Thomalla, F., T. Downing, E. Spanger-Siegfried, G. Han, and J. Rockström. 2006. “Reducing Hazard Vulnerability: Towards a Common Approach between Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Adaptation.” Disasters 30 (1): 39–48. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9523.2006.00305.x.
- Travis, W. R., and B. Bates. 2014. “What is Climate Risk Management?” Climate Risk Management 1: 1–4. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2014.02.003.
- UNFCCC. 2018. “Report by the Least Developed Countries Expert Group in Collaboration with the Adaptation Committee, Summary of Progress in the Process to Formulate and Implement National Adaptation Plans.” https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/06e.pdf
- Van Riet, G. 2009. “Disaster Risk Assessment in South Africa: Some Current Challenges.” South African Review of Sociology 40 (2): 194–208. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/21528586.2009.10425108.
- Warrick, O. 2007. “Development, Forest Conservation and Adaptation to Climate Change: A Case for Integrated Community-Based Sustainability in Rural Vanuatu.” Paper presented at the Australian New Zealand Society for Ecological Economics Conference “Reinventing Sustainability: A Climate for Change”, Queensland, Australia, July 3–6, 2007.
- Webler, T., S. Tuler, K. Dow, J. Whitehead, and N. Kettle. 2016. “Design and Evaluation of a Local Analytic-Deliberative Process for Climate Adaptation Planning.” Local Environment 21 (2): 166–188. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2014.930425.
- Westerhoff, L., and B. Smit. 2009. “The Rains Are Disappointing Us: Dynamic Vulnerability and Adaptation to Multiple Stressors in the Afram Plains, Ghana.” Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change 14 (4): 317–337. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-008-9166-1.
- Wood, L., A. Apotsos, P. Caffrey, and K. Gibbs. 2017. “Fostering Uptake: Lessons from Climate Change Vulnerability Assessments in Africa and Latin America.” Development in Practice 27 (4): 444–457. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/09614524.2017.1303034.
- Woodruff, S. C., and P. Regan. 2019. “Quality of National Adaptation Plans and Opportunities for Improvement.” Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change 24 (1): 53–71. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-018-9794-z.
- Yoseph-Paulus, R., and R. Hindmarsh. 2018. “Addressing Inadequacies of Sectoral Coordination and Local Capacity Building in Indonesia for Effective Climate Change Adaptation.” Climate and Development 10 (1): 35–48. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2016.1184609.